Results

Total Results: 1,265 records

Showing results for "intervention".

41. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
    July 11, 2017 - care (independent of intervention intensity), the number of intervention sessions, the duration of the … intervention, whether the intervention included group sessions, the focus of the intervention message … Intervention: Intervention was out of scope. Design: Study did not use an included design. … Intervention Focus Duration, wk Intervention Intensity b Setting PCC c Aadahl et … d Intervention focused on reducing sedentary time.

42. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
    December 11, 2012 - Again, intervention components were highly variable. … Setting Method of Intervention Duration of Intervention Participants, n * … § Intervention group was used in the meta-analysis. … Brief motivational intervention for adolescent smokers in medical settings.  … A randomized trial of a family-based smoking prevention intervention in managed care. 

43. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary44/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
    October 15, 2008 - Summary of findings: intervention intensity vs. population risk and setting. Table 1. … intensity seem to be the strongest predictors of intervention effect. … Moderate Intervention Intensity (30-120 min.) … High Intervention Intensity (> 120 min.) … (18 h) but not a high-intensity counseling intervention (10 h).

44. Draft Research Plan: Tobacco Cessation in Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/tobacco-cessation-adults-interventions
    February 27, 2025 - Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (no more than a single brief contact [i.e., <5 minutes … ] per year, brief written materials, such as pamphlets, or self-help materials) Active intervention … prevalence abstinence) KQ 3   (harms): Serious treatment-related harms at any time point after the intervention … symptoms Attitudes, knowledge, or beliefs related to tobacco use Intentions to change behavior Intervention

45. Evidence Summary: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 18, 2024 - Adolescent obesity intervention: validation of the SHAPEDOWN program. … A tailored family-based obesity intervention: a randomized trial. … Intervention: Study did not use an included intervention. … Control Intervention Control Intervention Control Kelly et al, 61 2020 Liraglutide … Control Intervention Control Intervention Control Kelly et al, 61 2020 Liraglutide

46. Archived: Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
    September 22, 2014 - (<15 minutes of intervention contact), wait list, or no intervention. … intensity: high (>2 hours of intervention contact), moderate (0.5 to 2 hours of intervention contact … Intervention Characteristics Intervention intensity was the only characteristic that clearly influenced … (intervention groups 1 and 3) vs. information-based approach (intervention groups 2 and 4), and high … (intervention group 1) vs. low (intervention group 3) intensity among skills-based interventions.

47. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    October 07, 2013 - The figure also depicts how this intervention may affect intermediate outcomes, including cancer incidence … Does the effect of aspirin vary by delivery of intervention (e.g., dose, frequency, duration, formulation … Does the effect of aspirin vary by delivery of intervention (e.g., dose, frequency, duration, formulation … Does the effect of aspirin vary by delivery of intervention (e.g., dose, frequency, duration, formulation … intervention) Outcomes KQs 1, 2 (health and cancer outcomes): Incidence of cancer

48. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
    September 22, 2014 - Evidence of benefit increases with intervention intensity. … Study Population, Setting, and Goals Intervention Characteristics Intervention Package … For details about intervention materials, contact Dr. Ralph J. … For details on intervention materials, contact Dr. … The 2 skill-based intervention groups were not statistically different from the 2 information-based intervention

49. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HQGXw2wkcM7q6TA5eWzdT5
    January 01, 2010 - The results are reported only for the low-intensity and high-intensity intervention groups combined, … (18 h) but not a high-intensity counseling intervention (10 h). … Summary of findings: intervention intensity vs. population risk and setting. … Randomized trial in family practice of a brief intervention to reduce STI risk in young adults. … Intimate partner violence and safer sex negotiation: effects of a gender-specific intervention.

50. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
    September 25, 2012 - WHO Brief Intervention Study Group. … A brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: an in-depth look. … Brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: a randomized trial. … Population and Type of Intervention Study, Year (Reference) Intervention Delivery … ‡ No particular behavioral intervention was required; the intervention was to provide physicians with

51. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
    July 11, 2017 - Intervention: Intervention was out of scope. Design: Study did not use an included design. … the intervention, whether the inter- vention included group sessions, the focus of the intervention … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … Pilot test of a behavioral skill building intervention to improve overall diet quality. … Effect of a web site intervention on physical activity of college females.

52. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/d8DVjQhw6JgjWaBtED97s6
    Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population Intervention … KQ4 Both Health equity Longitudinal followup (5–10 years) of study participants from behavioral intervention … Following completion of behavioral intervention, compare a maintenance intervention with no … intervention Timing: At least 5 years Outcomes: KQ1: Psychosocial outcomes (e.g., global … † The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention

53. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
    July 12, 2018 - Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (no more than a single brief contact [i.e., <5 minutes … ] per year, brief written materials, such as pamphlets, or self-help materials) Active intervention … prevalence abstinence) KQ 3 (harms): Serious treatment-related harms at any time point after the intervention … symptoms Attitudes, knowledge, or beliefs related to tobacco use Intentions to change behavior Intervention

54. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
    December 15, 2010 - We conducted separate analyses for each intervention category. … For trials with multiple intervention groups in which the interventions were variations of the same intervention … The Table shows a summary of evidence by intervention category. … Control groups received no intervention or education. … Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques.

55. Procedure Manual Appendix VII. Criteria for Assessing External Validity (Generalizability) of Individual Studies | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vii-criteria-assessing-external-validity-generalizability-individual-studies
    July 01, 2017 - may distort the characteristics of the study subjects in ways that could increase the effect of the intervention … Time, effort, and system cost for the intervention: the time, effort, and cost to develop the service … the skills and expertise likely to be available in general settings: Training to implement the intervention … Expertise or skill to implement the intervention: providers in the study have expertise and/or skills … Ancillary providers: the study intervention relies on ancillary providers who are not likely to be available

56. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Healthy Diet: Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care, January 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review41/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
    January 15, 2003 - Evaluation of a self-help dietary intervention in a primary care setting. … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … The Tromso Survey: the Family Intervention study--the effect of intervention on some coronary risk factors … The multiple risk factor intervention trial (MRFIT). VII. … Cholesterol-lowering intervention program.

57. Recommendation: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
    April 28, 2020 - The number of contacts made with intervention recipients also varied, ranging from 1 to 8 contacts. 14 … modality, target audience, duration of intervention, or intervention setting) appeared to make an intervention … Additional analyses were performed to evaluate if various factors, such as intervention type, setting … A randomized trial of a family-based smoking prevention intervention in managed care. … Brief motivational intervention for adolescent smokers in medical settings.

58. Archived: Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
    April 17, 2018 - Results: Sixty-two randomized clinical trials (N = 35,058) examining 7 fall prevention intervention … Multifactorial intervention trials were associated with a reduction in falls (incidence rate ratio [IRR … In studies with several groups, the most intensive intervention and 1 control group for each intervention … Intervention Details The intervention groups received an initial comprehensive geriatric assessment … Community-based intervention to optimise falls risk management: a randomised controlled trial.

59. Behavioral Counseling Research and Evidence-Based Practice Recommendations: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Perspectives | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-research-and-evidence-based-practice-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force-perspectives
    March 01, 2014 - The challenges relate broadly to study populations, intervention protocols, assessment of outcomes, and … intensity from the populations’ risk status was difficult. 14 Intervention Protocols Feasibility of … components and intensity, and feasibility or referability of intervention protocols. … Theories and intervention approaches to health-behavior change in primary care. … Using the Internet to translate an evidence-based lifestyle intervention into practice.

60. Final Recommendation Statement: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
    March 19, 2024 - , there were no group differences between intervention and control groups (3.9% vs 3.5%; relative risk … group and 1 trial reported higher (statistically nonsignificant) mortality rates in the intervention … in either study. 1 , 21 One trial reported miscarriage or termination events prior to intervention … group compared with 38% in the control group (miscarriages/terminations [24 in the intervention group … ], and adoption of the child [7 in the intervention group vs 7 in the control group]). 1 , 21 , 25