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Total Results: 1,265 records

Showing results for "intervention".

  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HMTQY64cVavMZjxR3mCe5E
    January 01, 2020 - harms of inter- ventions to support breastfeeding are no greater than small, based on the nature of the intervention … The Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative is the most widely implemented system-level intervention and is … Only 2 trials among adults reported on adverse events related to a breastfeeding support intervention … ability despite breastfeeding going well and discontinued their participation in the peer counseling intervention … Randomized controlled trial of a prenatal and postnatal lactation consultant intervention on infant health
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h5Tt4jScmQJeHeztmo93hu
    February 25, 2020 - One trial (n = 111)39 reported the effects of a psychoeducational intervention on caregivers’ plan- ning … Three months after the intervention, caregivers in both the intervention and usual care groups reported … significantly bet- ter planning for future needs, and there was no difference between the intervention … Dementia prevention, intervention, and care. … “Learning to become a family caregiver”—efficacy of an intervention program for caregivers following
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Clinical%20Practice%20Guidelines%202011%20Insert_0.pdf
    September 06, 2019 - For example, a CPG should be updated if new evidence shows that a recommended intervention causes previously … unknown substantial harm, that a new intervention is significantly superior to a previously recommend … - ed intervention from an efficacy or harms perspec- tive, or that a recommendation can be applied to
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/integrating-evidence-based-clinical-and-community-strategies-improve-health
    March 12, 2021 - strategies available to target each level of the ecologic model. 13 , 14  When intervention strategies … A high-intensity intervention was defined as one that offers more than 1 person-to-person (individual … or group) session per month for at least the first 3 months of the intervention. … Adult smoking intervention programmes in Massachusetts: a comprehensive approach with promising results … Implications of the results of community intervention trials.  
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QaNSteuunshjz-kHPxVvAN
    April 27, 2021 - STUDY SELECTION Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and nonrandomized controlled intervention studies for … One cluster RCT (n = 140 642) of a multicomponent intervention including hypertension screening reported … fewer annual cardiovascular-related hospital admissions for cardiovascular disease in the interventionIntervention: Study used an excluded intervention or screening approach. … for small benefit Population: adults ≥65 y Intervention: community-based intervention (community pharmacy
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CXDusYW7s2xdypXMpnW9sw
    June 20, 2023 - Study inclusion criteria, popu- lation characteristics, intervention or screening tool details, com- … numbers of studies was used.10,11 When studies included multiple intervention groups, the single most … intensive or comprehensive intervention group per study was included in the meta-analysis. … : Study used an excluded intervention/ screening approach. … A randomized trial of a brief mental health intervention for primary care patients.
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
    June 09, 2022 - care–referable settings, childcare, schools, and other education settings KQs 4–6: Clinical, educational, early intervention … tools vs. reference standard (diagnostic evaluation by qualified clinical professional) KQ 4-6: Intervention … vs. no intervention (or usual care) KQs 1, 3: No comparator KQ 2: Another screening tool KQs 4
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
    July 21, 2022 - interventions: Exercise (supervised or unsupervised, individual or group) Multifactorial assessment and intervention … The intervention name “medication management” was also changed to “medication modification/review” to
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LNtA2SDWjpsDwjXvsH4F5m
    April 17, 2023 - Benefits of early detection and intervention and treatment (based on direct or indirect evidence) • … Harms of early detection and intervention and treatment • There is inadequate direct evidence on the … A large US trial (n = 2328) reported similar proportions of preeclampsia cases in the reduced visit intervention … The intervention group had a reduced number of prenatal visits during the second half of preg- nancy … Maternal-fetal conditions necessitating a medical intervention resulting in preterm birth.
  10. JAMA (pdf file)

    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4_pXjq7Egjwb_vjZZT-NGB
    May 01, 2021 - Reasons for exclusion: Intervention: Study intervention included prognostic evaluations to inform disease … country Study designa Study years Study population Study-described race and ethnicity, % Screening intervention … Summary of Evidence: Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Intervention No. of studies, … Summary of Evidence: Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy (continued) Intervention No. … (RR, 1.01 [95% CI, 0.68-1.62]) Reasonably consistent, reasonably precise Differences between the intervention
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Xbtq4oDQwVo7KgmSjnnDbz
    November 01, 2021 - Intervention: study used an excluded intervention or screening approach. … ,39,71 2012 Fair United States 55-74 Intervention: 77 445 Control: 77 455 2 3–5 12.1 32.9 1.5 Intervention … United Kingdom 55-64 Intervention: 57 099 Control: 112 939 1 NA 11.2 5.2 1.5 Intervention: 30 Control … Intervention (annual): 15 570 Control: 15 394 11 1 30 NRi 2.9j Intervention: 42 Control: 63 0.68 (0.56 … ,29 2004 Fair France 45-74 Intervention: 45 642 Control: 45 557 6 2 11 2.1 1.5 Intervention: 53 Control
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RwHjq3L5fN5gdWsp_sSwA3
    August 02, 2018 - About one-third of the intervention trials in general and older adult popu- lations involved a primary … Among 37 adult trials (n = 15 974), adults in intervention groups reduced the num- ber of drinks per … There was very limited evidence on intervention harms.1 Interven- tions reviewed and discussed above … Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention for Youth: A Practitioner's Guide. … Addressing Alcohol Use Practice Manual: An Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention Program.
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
    May 19, 2022 - without specific interventions linked to clinical settings Comparisons Usual care, delayed intervention … interventions that allow for the assessment of the independent contribution of primary care–relevant preventive intervention … Several reviewers requested greater specificity on the type of intervention or screening instrument and
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/problem-drinking-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - A meta-analysis of six brief-intervention trials estimated that interventions reduced average alcohol … Alcoholism: early diagnosis and intervention. J Gen Intern Med . 1987;2:420–427. [ PubMed ] 60. … Early intervention in patients with excessive consumption of alcohol: a controlled study. … The prevention of prenatal alcohol use: a critical analysis of intervention studies. … Moderate alcohol consumption—need for intervention programs in pregnancy?
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/tfmethods.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - of influence on ealth and behavior.12 A strong evidence base demon- trates that there are effective intervention … strategies vailable to target each level of the ecologic model.13,14 hen intervention strategies are … Adult smoking intervention programmes in Massachusetts: a comprehensive approach with promising results … Intervention with parental smokers in an outpatient pediatric clinic using counseling and nicotine replacement … Implications of the results of community intervention trials.
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan13/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
    December 15, 2012 - Comparisons KQs 1–3 : Risk assessment and oral screening versus none KQs 4–7: Treatment/intervention … versus no treatment/intervention, placebo, or other treatment/intervention Outcomes
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary14/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
    June 15, 2007 - Of 443 girls in the intervention group who participated in followup testing, 13 (2.9%) were found to … Given the differences in initial screening rates between the groups (93.4% of the intervention group … Whereas 93.4% participants in the intervention group and 100% of those in the control group agreed to … The intervention consisted of the establishment of a mobile STI clinic for female sex workers and other … At the end of the intervention, the rate of gonorrhea among miners decreased from 10.9% to 6.2% (P <
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/svy-CsBNaoaeb7wRGFvLdW
    January 26, 2016 - Con- trol groups could include usual care, no intervention, waitlist, atten- tion control, or a minimal … intervention (eg, �15 minutes of information, not intended to be a therapeutic dose). … Intervention: study used an excluded intervention or screening approach. … A brief psycho-educational group intervention for postnatal depression. … Can a brief antepartum preventive group intervention help reduce postpartum depressive symptomatology
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
    December 07, 2021 - Results: Thirty-two studies (19 trials, 9 observational studies, and 4 nonrandomized clinical intervention … Comparisons were against placebo or no intervention. … Benefits of Intervention Key Question 2. … Harms of Intervention Key Question 5. … Effectiveness of early preventive intervention with semiannual fluoride varnish application in toddlers
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
    July 07, 2015 - Benefits of Early Detection and Intervention The USPSTF found inadequate evidence on the benefits of … screening and early intervention for speech and language delay and disorders in primary care settings … Useful Resources All states have designated programs that offer evaluation and intervention services … More information about the specific factors associated with intervention effectiveness, including the … Studies of treatment and/or intervention outcomes were not restricted by age at treatment but focused

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