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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Clinical%20Practice%20Guidelines%202011%20Insert_0.pdf
September 06, 2019 - For example, a CPG
should be updated if new evidence shows that a
recommended intervention causes previously … unknown substantial harm, that a new intervention
is significantly superior to a previously recommend … -
ed intervention from an efficacy or harms perspec-
tive, or that a recommendation can be applied to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6tmQG7VgexjoXt7uNoyccj
December 02, 2023 - Both focused on the Lidcombe Program of Early Stuttering
Intervention.54,55 This intervention is led … In the face-to-face intervention, chil-
dren in the intervention group had a 2.3% (95% CI, 0.8-3.9) lower … In the RCT using telehealth delivery of the intervention, the dif-
ference between the intervention and … Parental-based intervention with
pre-school language-delayed children. … Effects
of lexical intervention on the phonology of late
talkers.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan44/depression-in-adults-screening
July 03, 2014 - Trials within closed preexisting social networks (e.g., church, worksite programs)
Intervention … Trials within closed preexisting social networks (e.g., church, worksite programs)
Intervention … Usual care
Waitlist
Attention control
Minimal intervention (e.g. … , usual care limited to no more than 15 minutes of information)
Antidepressants
No intervention … Waitlist
Collaborative care
Usual care
Treatment (KQs 4, 5 ): Active intervention
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MjwZ4vRLZDVUSnfMA6SrDo
June 01, 2012 - We assessed the applicability of
studies by using the population, intervention, comparator,
outcome, … Randomized Trials of IPV Interventions
Study, Year (Reference) Comparisons Population Intervention … Women assigned to the intervention group received
prenatal behavioral counseling for 2 to 8 sessions … with up
Table 2—Continued
Outcomes Results (Intervention Group vs. … Screening
Intervention
Adverse
effects
Women
without
obvious
signs
of IPV
Key Questions
1.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
April 17, 2018 - Benefits of Early Intervention
The USPSTF found adequate evidence that exercise interventions have … Brief Risk Assessment
The majority of intervention studies (40/62) reviewed by the USPSTF targeted … Most studies referred participants to or offered an exercise or physical therapy intervention. … Total contact time was rarely reported, precluding quantification of intervention intensity. … The AGS found insufficient evidence to recommend vision screening alone as a single intervention for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
May 15, 2013 - At least one part of the brief intervention must be delivered by an electronic device. … Electronic screening and brief intervention can be delivered in various settings, such as health care … Brief intervention for alcohol use in pregnancy: a randomized trial. … The Healthy Moms Study: the efficacy of brief alcohol intervention in postpartum women. … Substance use screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment for pediatricians.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
November 13, 2018 - The USPSTF was unable to identify specific intervention characteristics or components that were clearly … The most commonly reported intervention component was use of personalized normative feedback sessions … About one-third of the intervention trials in general and older adult populations involved a primary … Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention for Youth: A Practitioner's Guide. NIAAA website. … Addressing Alcohol Use Practice Manual: An Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention Program.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vmHooQ6ABG9CagdUXv2_rx
August 25, 2021 - Benefits of early detection and
intervention and treatment
The USPSTF found inadequate direct evidence … Harms of early detection and
intervention and treatment
• The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to assess … chil-
dren 6 years or older and offer them or refer them to a comprehen-
sive, intensive behavioral intervention … very small, fair-quality behavioral counseling
trial in an FH population (n = 21) showed that this intervention … Two small, fair-quality sup-
plement intervention trials (n = 74) examining flaxseed and
fish oil in
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fdQHJ57mMFqognVJn_qg9q
May 23, 2019 - USPSTF found some evidence that interven-
tions lead to positive health outcomes 4 or more years post-
intervention … The optimal interval for screening and intervention is
unknown. … The benefits of behavioral intervention for preventing
or reducing alcohol misuse in adolescents are … Brief intervention for hazardous and harmful
drinking. A manual for use in primary care. … Identification of at-risk drinking and intervention with women
of childbearing age: guide for primary
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary30/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - Efficacy of language intervention in the early years. … Randomised controlled trial of the Lidcombe programme of early stuttering intervention. … Parental-based intervention with pre-school language-delayed children. … Effects of lexical intervention on the phonology of late talkers. … The Lidcombe Program of Early Stuttering Intervention: A Clinician's Guide.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rdNAq7uEUC2tNYV6_L9Qte
January 01, 2010 - either poor
quality or of limited generalizability due to the use
of financial incentives as part of the intervention … Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial
(PROBIT): a randomized trial in the Republic of
Belarus … Nursing intervention to
increase the duration of breastfeeding. … Evaluation of a
community-based intervention to increase
breastfeeding prevalence. … Evaluation
of an Australian intervention to encourage
breastfeeding in primiparous women.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
June 09, 2022 - care–referable settings, childcare, schools, and other education settings KQs 4–6: Clinical, educational, early intervention … tools vs. reference standard (diagnostic evaluation by qualified clinical professional)
KQ 4-6: Intervention … vs. no intervention (or usual care)
KQs 1, 3: No comparator KQ 2: Another screening tool KQs 4
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-women-and-elderly-adults/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
March 08, 2004 - Few intervention studies have been conducted. … Intervention studies were included if they measured the effectiveness of an intervention in reducing … Testing an intervention to prevent further abuse to pregnant women. … Arrow 5: What are the adverse effects of intervention? … vs minimal intervention), monitored at 6 and 12 mos post-delivery
Less violence occurred in the intervention
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan35/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
November 15, 2013 - The figure illustrates the relationship between screening, surveillance, referral, diagnosis, and intervention … evaluation, the framework depicts a path to either the endpoint of no delay or disorder detected or to an intervention … subpopulations (e.g., by age, risk factors)
KQ 4: Surveillance vs. referral for diagnosis
KQs 5–7: Intervention … vs. no intervention; length of time until outcome measurement
Single-group design with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
February 15, 2006 - language development can accurately identify children who would benefit from further evaluation and intervention … tool must be followed with a more thorough diagnostic evaluation before implementing an appropriate intervention … However, one good-quality RCT compared 12 months of a clinician-directed speech and language intervention … potential confounders, the reporting of short-term outcomes, and heterogeneous methods of assessment, intervention … Infant-Toddler Intervention. Transdisciplinary J 1996;6(3):183-95.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan13/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
December 15, 2012 - Comparisons
KQs 1–3 : Risk assessment and oral screening versus none
KQs 4–7: Treatment/intervention … versus no treatment/intervention, placebo, or other treatment/intervention
Outcomes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
June 15, 2012 - Although the USPSTF could not determine the effectiveness of other specific intervention components, … Behavioral intervention participants lost an average of 6% of their baseline weight (4 to 7 kg [8.8 to … Behavioral intervention trials were generally of high quality, with 24% rated as good quality. … Patients who participated in 12 to 26 intervention sessions in the first year generally lost 4 to 7 kg … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PdBbRgWKPMbHfeQeHkM242
February 01, 2010 - Effectiveness of Treatment
Behavioral Interventions
Thirteen behavioral intervention trials
conducted … Weight outcomes were de-
fined as short-term (6–12 months since
the beginning of the intervention) or … maintenance (between 1 and 4 years af-
ter the beginning of the intervention and
at least 12 months … after the end of the
intervention).15
The comprehensiveness of interventions
was also assessed. … In 539 obese adolescents aged
12 to 18 years, 12 months of orlistat
plus behavioral intervention com-
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h8qcZeQ68AQPS9DemArgXX
July 13, 2021 - For continuous outcomes (eg,
blood pressure), the weighted mean difference (WMD) between
intervention … An intervention was characterized as low-dose if the
number of minutes was estimated to be 30 or less … PREVENT-DM comparative effectiveness trial of
lifestyle intervention and metformin. … Prevention of
type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: a Japanese
trial in IGT males. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with
lifestyle intervention or metformin.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/72ybMHDdg9WyFzrYMBF4ch
August 01, 2015 - The USPSTF found inadequate
evidence on the benefits of screening
and early intervention for speech … Useful Resources
All states have designated programs
that offer evaluation and intervention
services … More
information about the specific factors
associated with intervention
effectiveness, including the … Studies of
treatment and/or intervention
outcomes were not restricted by age
at treatment but focused … A majority of the
intervention studies were conducted
outside of the United States, which
could also