Results

Total Results: 1,311 records

Showing results for "intervention".

241. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote Physical Activity - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ngSKuH6MP9L_BSuX-Pp2K6
     January 01, 2010 - into a brief intervention that fits readily into routine primary care. … In most reports, the details of the counseling intervention were incomplete. … group, and 2 found no differences between intervention and control groups in activity levels. … group, and 4 found no differences between intervention and control groups in levels of physical activity … Although some intervention trials suggest that primary care counseling can promote increases in physical

242. Procedure Manual Section 6. Methods for Arriving at a Recommendation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-6-methods-arriving-recommendation
     July 06, 2017 - For example, to assess the benefit of an intervention (linkage), key questions may need to be answered … about the 1) effect of different intervention types (e.g., behavioral counseling, pharmacotherapy), … 2) effect of intervention timing, and 3) health outcomes in different subpopulations. … The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention … Net benefit, however, would only be substantial if the harms of the intervention are zero or small.

243. Screening for Major Depressive Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9H5mgkBCjNQVZZ4pnkNo6B
     February 01, 2016 - The fifth trial included in the prior review focused on testing a CBT intervention among adolescents … None of the psychotherapy or com- bined intervention trials included children younger than 12 years. … The collaborative care trial found that intervention patients had significant decreases in mean CDRS-R … Thus, few primary care settings were used as the referral point or the actual intervention setting in … *[TIAB])) OR (interpersonal therap*[TIAB]) OR (interpersonal intervention*[TIAB]) OR Self-Help Groups

244. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - After 3 years, the annual mortality rate from lung cancer in the intervention group was 0.7/1,000; the … Third, compliance of the intervention group was 75%, reducing the study's power. 73 The incidence of … lung cancer in the MLP intervention group was approximately 22% higher than in the control group. 73 … 76 Intervention: NR Control: NR Intervention: 56 Control … Intervention: 72 Control: 81 10 yr followup: Intervention:

245. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - Because of the lack of direct evidence, we examined intervention studies comparing treatment effects … The Finnish Diabetes Prevention study (76) examined a life- style intervention, and the incidence rate … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … Prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: a Japanese trial in IGT males. … Study design and 1-year interim report on the feasibility of the lifestyle intervention programme.

246. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - Because of the lack of direct evidence, we examined intervention studies comparing treatment effects … The Finnish Diabetes Prevention study 76 examined a lifestyle intervention, and the incidence rate … 36 and found the intervention to be relatively cost-effective (cost per quality-adjusted life-year … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … Prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: a Japanese trial in IGT males.

247. Recommendation: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     February 25, 2020 - Three months after the intervention, caregivers in both the intervention and usual care groups reported … significantly better planning for future needs, and there was no difference between the intervention … Harms were not clearly significantly increased in intervention groups compared with control groups.[[ … Dementia prevention, intervention, and care. Lancet . 2017;390(10113):2673-2734. 13. … “Learning to become a family caregiver” efficacy of an intervention program for caregivers following

248. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
     October 20, 2016 - : Reference standard (i.e., structured or semistructured clinical interview) KQs 4, 5: No intervention … Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (e.g., no more than one single brief contact per … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention Settings KQs 1–3: … to calculate one or both KQs 3, 5: Serious harms at any time point after the screening or intervention

249. Archived: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
     May 15, 2012 - Benefits of Early Intervention The USPSTF found convincing evidence that exercise or physical therapy … The AGS recommends multifactorial risk assessment with multicomponent intervention in older adults who … One systematic review of risk factor assessments used in effective falls intervention trials analyzed … An intervention was considered to have comprehensive management if it included multifactorial clinical … assessment with referral to needed services, plus intervention based on results of the assessment.

250. Archived: Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults and Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary20/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
     April 15, 2013 - group (65) to a high of 47% in the control group and 23% in the intervention group 59 . … Postcard intervention for repeat self-harm: randomised controlled trial. … Randomized controlled trial of a brief problem-orientation intervention for suicidal ideation. … Cognitive-behavioural intervention for self-harm: randomised controlled trial. … Immediate post intervention effects of two brief youth suicide prevention interventions.

251. Screening for Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DMDPeSf_nEUM-HrVrX6c7U
     June 20, 2017 - Harms of Early Detection and Treatment or Intervention The USPSTF found adequate evidence to bound the … Estimated time of contact was the only behavioral intervention component associated with effect size … Across all categories of intervention inten­ sity, children in both the intervention and control groups … No. of No. of in BMI z Score Intensity, hb Trials Participants Intervention Control From Baseline ( … 95% CI) Intervention Control ≥52 5 875 −0.05 to −0.34 0.00 to 0.26 −0.31 (−0.16 to −0.46) −7 to 3 8

252. Draft Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/sexually-transmitted-infections
     January 16, 2025 - testing only Counseling to increase partner referral/notification only   Comparators No intervention … (e.g., waitlist) Usual care Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to ≤15 minutes of information … content area, such as general sex education, wellness promotion, or nutrition education) Active intervention

253. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
     August 21, 2018 - Summary tables of study design, population charac- teristics, protocols, and intervention and follow-up … Intervention: Intervention was out of scope. Design: Study did not use an included design. … Control Intervention Control hrHPV Primary Screening NTCC Phase II Ronco et al,20 2008 Ronco et al, … f The 4-year results compare 1 round of human papillomavirus screening in the intervention group with … Screened Without CIN 2+ (%)dTest Positivityc Colposcopy Referralsd Intervention Control Intervention

254. Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
     May 10, 2022 - Overall, there was no consistent benefit observed for any type of nonpharmacologic intervention across … In addition, nonpharmacologic intervention and sharing spirometry results (or lung age) have not been … Long-term effects of web-based pedometer-mediated intervention on COPD exacerbations. … Interdisciplinary COPD intervention in primary care: a cluster randomised controlled trial. … Early intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by practice nurse and GP teams: a cluster

255. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y83rH_8hHRzgJ5cFJxZKos
     Screen women for intimate partner violence (IPV), and provide or refer women who screen positive to intervention … Depending on the type of intervention, these services may be provided by clinicians, nurses, social

256. Archived: Evidence Summary: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary28/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
     October 22, 2013 - blinded, randomised Danish Alzheimer Intervention Study (DAISY). … Cognitive-behavioral intervention for homebound caregivers of persons with dementia. … Early intervention for mild cognitive impairment: a randomised controlled trial. … Testing of a cognitive stimulation intervention for dementia caregiving dyads. … The Benefits of Early Diagnosis and Intervention.

257. Archived: Healthy Diet: Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care, January 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
     June 15, 2003 - Safety of a fat-reduced diet: the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC). … Evaluation of a self-help dietary intervention in a primary care setting. … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … The Tromso Survey: the Family Intervention study--the effect of intervention on some coronary risk factors … The multiple risk factor intervention trial (MRFIT). VII.

258. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/94EGaPfA7-rqrR_xhaA2Yc
     June 11, 2018 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to determine the harms … , or both, so screening and the intervention could be delivered in private. … Interventions No studies definitively identified which intervention components re- sulted in positive … Eleven RCTs (n = 6740) evaluated an IPV intervention in adult women with screen-detected IPV or women … The review identified no eligible screening or intervention stud- ies on IPV in men.

259. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
     February 13, 2018 - and control groups (0.32% for intervention vs 0.35% for control),and in survival analysis there were … A statistically significant difference in survival between women with index cancers in the intervention … There were 118 deaths in the intervention group (0.34%) and 100 deaths in the control group (0.29%), … The UKCTOCS trial assessed a proprietary screening and follow-up intervention that led to fewer women … Intervention: Intervention was out of scope. Design: Study did not use an included design.

260. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - The fifth trial included in the prior review focused on testing a CBT intervention among adolescents … * [TIAB])) OR (interpersonal therap * [TIAB]) OR (interpersonal intervention * [TIAB]) OR Self-Help … and placebo groups for suicidality Psychotherapy k = 1, n = 223 Only 1 intervention evaluated … group versus placebo Combined k = 1, n = 219 Only 1 intervention evaluated; no trials included … group versus placebo Collaborative care k = 1, n = 101 Only 1 intervention evaluated; no