Results

Total Results: 1,265 records

Showing results for "intervention".

221. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
     April 13, 2015 - For screen-detected diabetes, 1 trial found no effect of an intensive multifactorial intervention on … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … Prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: a Japanese trial in IGT males. … Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes. … Intensive lifestyle intervention (n=151) B.

222. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSTzfuKHZtT8_PjfJjuck5
     March 01, 2013 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention For IPV, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that the risk … Depending on the type of intervention, these services may be provided by clinicians, nurses, social … No intervention studies were identified for elderly or vulnerable adults. … benefit from the intervention could apply to other populations. … Abuse scores were significantly reduced in the intervention versus comparison groups.

223. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHT3WGUaG2wTz2pF_ke7bn
     Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention

224. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 11, 2005 - At 7 months' followup, those in the intervention group reported no more physical activity (kcal/kg/day … At the 12-month followup, BMI decreased significantly more in boys in the intervention group (-1.76 + … Girls in the intervention group showed a slight BMI increase from baseline, while girls in the control … Open-label medication that continued for 6 months resulted in weight maintenance in the intervention … who completed an intervention (37/44) in a good-quality RCT in a primary care setting, no problematic

225. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tdMpbcxNJQ-7Tr-KV8jF3f
     January 01, 2010 - Safety of a fat-reduced diet: the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC). … Evaluation of a self-help dietary intervention in a primary care setting. … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … The Tromso Survey: the Family Intervention study—the effect of intervention on some coronary risk factors … The multiple risk factor intervention trial (MRFIT). VII.

226. Archived: Final Research Plan: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan16/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
     August 15, 2013 - universal) for impaired fasting glucose, impaired glucose tolerance, or diabetes KQs 3, 4, 6: Any intervention … for glycemic control; lifestyle modification KQ 5: Any intervention for more stringent blood pressure …   Comparison KQ 1: No screening or alternative screening strategies KQs 3, 4: No intervention … /usual care or interventions in individuals with advanced diabetes KQ 5: Conventional intervention … KQ 6: No intervention KQ 7: All of the above   Outcomes KQs 1, 3, 5: Mortality

227. Procedure Manual Appendix XIII. Template for Scoping the “Decision Problem” to Address Through Decision Modeling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xiii-template-scoping-decision-problem-address-through-decision-modeling
     July 01, 2017 - Intervention/Comparison/Strategy: Consider the base case and how well it represents current U.S. practice … should be addressed, critical service components (including services that might precede or follow the intervention … or strategy and affect its effectiveness or assumptions of intervention quality), and any service variations

228. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - Because of the lack of direct evidence, we examined intervention studies comparing treatment effects … The Finnish Diabetes Prevention study (76) examined a life- style intervention, and the incidence rate … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … Prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: a Japanese trial in IGT males. … Study design and 1-year interim report on the feasibility of the lifestyle intervention programme.

229. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - Because of the lack of direct evidence, we examined intervention studies comparing treatment effects … The Finnish Diabetes Prevention study 76 examined a lifestyle intervention, and the incidence rate … 36 and found the intervention to be relatively cost-effective (cost per quality-adjusted life-year … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … Prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: a Japanese trial in IGT males.

230. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - After 3 years, the annual mortality rate from lung cancer in the intervention group was 0.7/1,000; the … Third, compliance of the intervention group was 75%, reducing the study's power. 73 The incidence of … lung cancer in the MLP intervention group was approximately 22% higher than in the control group. 73 … 76 Intervention: NR Control: NR Intervention: 56 Control … Intervention: 72 Control: 81 10 yr followup: Intervention:

231. Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
     May 10, 2022 - Overall, there was no consistent benefit observed for any type of nonpharmacologic intervention across … In addition, nonpharmacologic intervention and sharing spirometry results (or lung age) have not been … Long-term effects of web-based pedometer-mediated intervention on COPD exacerbations. … Interdisciplinary COPD intervention in primary care: a cluster randomised controlled trial. … Early intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by practice nurse and GP teams: a cluster

232. Screening for Major Depressive Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9H5mgkBCjNQVZZ4pnkNo6B
     February 01, 2016 - The fifth trial included in the prior review focused on testing a CBT intervention among adolescents … None of the psychotherapy or com- bined intervention trials included children younger than 12 years. … The collaborative care trial found that intervention patients had significant decreases in mean CDRS-R … Thus, few primary care settings were used as the referral point or the actual intervention setting in … *[TIAB])) OR (interpersonal therap*[TIAB]) OR (interpersonal intervention*[TIAB]) OR Self-Help Groups

233. Procedure Manual Section 6. Methods for Arriving at a Recommendation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-6-methods-arriving-recommendation
     July 06, 2017 - For example, to assess the benefit of an intervention (linkage), key questions may need to be answered … about the 1) effect of different intervention types (e.g., behavioral counseling, pharmacotherapy), … 2) effect of intervention timing, and 3) health outcomes in different subpopulations. … The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention … Net benefit, however, would only be substantial if the harms of the intervention are zero or small.

234. Archived: Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults and Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary20/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
     April 15, 2013 - group (65) to a high of 47% in the control group and 23% in the intervention group 59 . … Postcard intervention for repeat self-harm: randomised controlled trial. … Randomized controlled trial of a brief problem-orientation intervention for suicidal ideation. … Cognitive-behavioural intervention for self-harm: randomised controlled trial. … Immediate post intervention effects of two brief youth suicide prevention interventions.

235. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote Physical Activity - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ngSKuH6MP9L_BSuX-Pp2K6
     January 01, 2010 - into a brief intervention that fits readily into routine primary care. … In most reports, the details of the counseling intervention were incomplete. … group, and 2 found no differences between intervention and control groups in activity levels. … group, and 4 found no differences between intervention and control groups in levels of physical activity … Although some intervention trials suggest that primary care counseling can promote increases in physical

236. Archived: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
     November 27, 2018 - Of the 21 home visitation trials, 8 featured home visits as the sole intervention. 3 Other associated … . 3 Of the 10 studies included in the pooled analysis, there was no significant difference between intervention … the pooled results reported removal at birth. 25 This trial showed a nonsignificant effect for the intervention … Only 2 studies that reported outcomes within 2 years of intervention noted statistically significant … A randomized controlled trial of Child FIRST: a comprehensive home-based intervention translating research

237. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
     August 21, 2018 - Summary tables of study design, population charac- teristics, protocols, and intervention and follow-up … Intervention: Intervention was out of scope. Design: Study did not use an included design. … Control Intervention Control hrHPV Primary Screening NTCC Phase II Ronco et al,20 2008 Ronco et al, … f The 4-year results compare 1 round of human papillomavirus screening in the intervention group with … Screened Without CIN 2+ (%)dTest Positivityc Colposcopy Referralsd Intervention Control Intervention

238. Archived: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
     May 15, 2012 - Benefits of Early Intervention The USPSTF found convincing evidence that exercise or physical therapy … The AGS recommends multifactorial risk assessment with multicomponent intervention in older adults who … One systematic review of risk factor assessments used in effective falls intervention trials analyzed … An intervention was considered to have comprehensive management if it included multifactorial clinical … assessment with referral to needed services, plus intervention based on results of the assessment.

239. Screening for Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DMDPeSf_nEUM-HrVrX6c7U
     June 20, 2017 - Harms of Early Detection and Treatment or Intervention The USPSTF found adequate evidence to bound the … Estimated time of contact was the only behavioral intervention component associated with effect size … Across all categories of intervention inten­ sity, children in both the intervention and control groups … No. of No. of in BMI z Score Intensity, hb Trials Participants Intervention Control From Baseline ( … 95% CI) Intervention Control ≥52 5 875 −0.05 to −0.34 0.00 to 0.26 −0.31 (−0.16 to −0.46) −7 to 3 8

240. Archived: Evidence Summary: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary28/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
     October 22, 2013 - blinded, randomised Danish Alzheimer Intervention Study (DAISY). … Cognitive-behavioral intervention for homebound caregivers of persons with dementia. … Early intervention for mild cognitive impairment: a randomised controlled trial. … Testing of a cognitive stimulation intervention for dementia caregiving dyads. … The Benefits of Early Diagnosis and Intervention.