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Total Results: 1,265 records

Showing results for "intervention".

181. Recommendation: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - Three studies provided the intervention in conjunction with well-child visits. … A randomized intervention study of sun protection promotion in well-child care. … Mailed intervention to promote sun protection of children: a randomized controlled trial. … The Sun Sense study: an intervention to improve sun protection in children. … Efficacy of an intervention to alter skin cancer risk behaviors in young adults.

182. Jraqn9Em-Jtem94Ybdozz3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jRaQn9Em-jtem94yBDoZZ3
     November 01, 2012 - The effect of brief alcohol intervention on postpartum depression. … WHO Brief Intervention Study Group. … A brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: an in-depth look. … Moderate alcohol consumption—need for intervention programs in pregnancy? … (KQ 1) Intervention (KQ 6) (KQ 5)(KQ 3) (KQ 2) (KQ 4) Screening Intervention Health: All-cause

183. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UA7cEG8wH4xh8-fr7Lfw9q
     September 18, 2018 - Among technology-based interventions, intervention compo- nents included computer- or web-based intervention … In addition, all study participants completed more than two-thirds of the intervention. … Participant characteristics were similar to those in the behavioral intervention trials. … Intervention harms were sparsely reported. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

184. Recommendation: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     October 23, 2018 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to determine the harms … , or both, so screening and the intervention could be delivered in private. … Interventions No studies definitively identified which intervention components resulted in positive … Eleven RCTs (n = 6740) evaluated an IPV intervention in adult women with screen-detected IPV or women … The review identified no eligible screening or intervention studies on IPV in men.

185. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     October 20, 2016 - with reference standard (i.e., structured or semistructured clinical interview) KQs 4, 5: No intervention … Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (e.g., no more than one single brief contact per … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention  (e.g., comparators with … to calculate one or both KQs 3, 5: Serious harms at any time point after the screening or intervention

186. Archived: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
     March 11, 2014 - Health systems and providers should account for the staff time associated with any intervention, which … The intervention targeted alcohol and marijuana use and took less than 10 minutes to complete. … intervention based on motivational interviewing with a control group. … It is not clear whether the intervention helped girls who had never used drugs to remain abstinent or … Substance use screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment for pediatricians.

187. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Counseling, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-counseling-2004
     March 09, 2004 - Parenting and early development among children of drug-abusing women: effects of home intervention. … A mental health intervention for schoolchildren exposed to violence. JAMA 2003;290:603-11. … Arrow 5: What are the adverse effects of intervention? … Summary of Intervention Studies … They were randomized to 1 of 4 groups: no intervention, intervention with transportation services to

188. Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g2bEcQW6ae_NTFZ9KUxT_t
     August 24, 2021 - Summary of USPSTF Rationale Rationale Assessment Benefits of detection and early intervention • The … Harms of early detection and intervention and treatment The USPSTF found adequate evidence to bound the … and control groups that were likely to bias results in favor of the intervention. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … PREVENT-DM comparative effectiveness trial of lifestyle intervention and metformin.

189. Procedure Manual Appendix V. Work Plan/Research Plan Template | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-v-work-planresearch-plan-template
     July 01, 2017 - What is the rationale for screening or early intervention? How is the disease/condition detected? … Intervention/treatment. What preventive intervention(s) are of interest? How do they work? … Intervention/treatment: If there are multiple ways of treating the disease/condition, is one (or more … Define the methods of treatment/intervention that will be reviewed, including the rationale (see the … background questions on intervention/treatment to be answered as needed to support your approach.)

190. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oo3XPmknWkhsBbAuYZQyQw
     November 24, 2020 - Intervention intensity The median number of contacts was 12 (range, 5-27 contacts), with an estimated … 6 h (range, 2.1-16.5 h) of contact over 12 mo (range, 6-18 mo).11 Intervention recipient Adults with … Intervention settings Most interventions took place in primary care settings. … , duration of the intervention, whether there was in-person support, whether individual in-person or … Most findings favored the intervention group; however, group differences were generally very small and

191. ahrq37a_LungCancer_Sum.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
     May 01, 2004 - After 3 years, the annual mortality rate from lung cancer in the intervention group was 0.7/1,000; the … : 101 Control: 76 Intervention: NR Control: NR Intervention: 56 Control: 71 3 yr follow-up Intervention … : 0.7 Control: 0.8 NR NR NR 16 yr follow-up Intervention: 8.6 Usual care: 7.6 Dual screen: 146 CXR … : 320 Control: 599 NR Intervention: 72 Control: 81 10 yr follow-up: Intervention: 0.8 Control … Third, compliance of the intervention group was 75%, reducing the study’s power.73 The incidence of

192. Recommendation: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     November 13, 2018 - The USPSTF was unable to identify specific intervention characteristics or components that were clearly … The most commonly reported intervention component was use of personalized normative feedback sessions … About one-third of the intervention trials in general and older adult populations involved a primary … Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention for Youth: A Practitioner's Guide. NIAAA website. … Addressing Alcohol Use Practice Manual: An Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention Program.

193. Final Research Plan: Anxiety Disorders in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
     August 27, 2020 - KQs 4, 5: Intervention to address depression, anxiety, and/or risk of suicide, including Counseling … Intervention involving components that could not be replicated in most health care settings, including … KQs 4, 5 (Counseling): Usual care/no intervention. Waitlist. Attention control. … Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to no more than 15 minutes of information). … Active intervention (i.e., comparative effectiveness).

194. Final Research Plan: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
     September 03, 2020 - KQs 4, 5: Intervention to address depression, anxiety, and/or risk of suicide, including Counseling … Intervention involving components that could not be replicated in most health care settings, including … KQs 4, 5 (Counseling): Usual care/no intervention. Waitlist. Attention control. … Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to no more than 15 minutes of information). … Active intervention (i.e., comparative effectiveness).

195. Screening and Interventions for Overweight in Children and Adolescents: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/J-vUTejXWsdp_d86zK4Gth
     July 01, 2005 - At 7 months’ follow-up, those in the intervention group reported no more physical activity (kcal/kg/ … At the12-month follow-up, BMI decreased significantly more in boys in the intervention group (-1.76 … +/- 1.86 kg/m2) than in boys in the control group or girls in either the intervention or control group … Girls in the intervention group showed a slight BMI increase from baseline, while girls in the control … Open-label medication that continued for 6 months resulted in weight maintenance in the intervention

196. Evidence Summary: Hypertension in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hypertension-in-adults-screening
     April 27, 2021 - Study Selection: Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and nonrandomized controlled intervention studies … fewer annual cardiovascular-related hospital admissions for cardiovascular disease in the intervention … or no intervention. … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention or screening approach. … Moderate for small benefit Population: adults ≥65 y Intervention: community-based intervention

197. Archived: Final Research Plan: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
     August 18, 2016 - This figure illustrates the intervention pathway for the population of interest, namely children and … without specific interventions linked to clinical settings Comparisons Usual care, delayed intervention … for assessment of the independent contribution of the primary care—feasible or referable preventive intervention … for assessment of the independent contribution of the primary-care–feasible or referable preventive intervention … e.g., sexually transmitted diseases) Mortality KQ 2: Any harms that result as an effect of the intervention

198. Recommendation: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
     July 18, 2023 - studies in children and adolescents showed no significant differences in harms between control and intervention … Two small, fair-quality supplement intervention trials (n = 74) examining flaxseed and fish oil in populations … The diet and physical activity counseling intervention trial did not mention harms, and the 3 supplement … Benefits of early detection and intervention and treatment The USPSTF found inadequate direct evidence … Harms of early detection and intervention and treatment The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to

199. Archived: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - More research into the efficacy of primary care screening and behavioral intervention for alcohol misuse … The benefits of behavioral intervention for preventing or reducing alcohol misuse in adolescents are … Brief Intervention for Hazardous and Harmful Drinking. A Manual for Use in Primary Care . … Training Physicians in Techniques for Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention. … Identification of at-Risk Drinking and Intervention with Women of Childbearing Age: Guide for Primary

200. Archived: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
     January 15, 2013 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention For IPV, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that the risk … No intervention studies were identified for elderly or vulnerable adults. … benefit from the intervention could apply to other populations as well. … Women in the intervention group had fewer recurrent episodes of IPV during pregnancy and postpartum ( … Abuse scores were significantly reduced in the intervention versus comparison groups.