Results

Total Results: 1,311 records

Showing results for "intervention".

181. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - Harms of Early Detection and Treatment or Intervention The USPSTF found adequate evidence to bound … Estimated time of contact was the only behavioral intervention component associated with effect size … Across all categories of intervention intensity, children in both the intervention and control groups … trials, respectively) was higher than in the behavioral intervention trials. … Five trials found no adverse or serious adverse events in the intervention group.

182. Recommendation: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - Three studies provided the intervention in conjunction with well-child visits. … A randomized intervention study of sun protection promotion in well-child care. … Mailed intervention to promote sun protection of children: a randomized controlled trial. … The Sun Sense study: an intervention to improve sun protection in children. … Efficacy of an intervention to alter skin cancer risk behaviors in young adults.

183. Final Research Plan: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/skin-cancer-counseling
     June 30, 2016 - primary care, such as community, worksite, child care, school, or recreational/tourism settings Intervention … multidimensional interventions aimed at improving sun protection behaviors or teaching skin self-examination Intervention … primary care–relevant counseling component cannot be isolated Comparison Usual care, no intervention … , waitlist, or minimal intervention Another skin cancer counseling intervention Outcomes KQs

184. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UA7cEG8wH4xh8-fr7Lfw9q
     September 18, 2018 - Among technology-based interventions, intervention compo- nents included computer- or web-based intervention … In addition, all study participants completed more than two-thirds of the intervention. … Participant characteristics were similar to those in the behavioral intervention trials. … Intervention harms were sparsely reported. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

185. Archived: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018
     October 23, 2018 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to determine the harms … , or both, so screening and the intervention could be delivered in private. … Interventions No studies definitively identified which intervention components resulted in positive … Eleven RCTs (n = 6740) evaluated an IPV intervention in adult women with screen-detected IPV or women … The review identified no eligible screening or intervention studies on IPV in men.

186. Procedure Manual Appendix V. Work Plan/Research Plan Template | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-v-work-planresearch-plan-template
     July 01, 2017 - What is the rationale for screening or early intervention? How is the disease/condition detected? … Intervention/treatment. What preventive intervention(s) are of interest? How do they work? … Intervention/treatment: If there are multiple ways of treating the disease/condition, is one (or more … Define the methods of treatment/intervention that will be reviewed, including the rationale (see the … background questions on intervention/treatment to be answered as needed to support your approach.)

187. Jraqn9Em-Jtem94Ybdozz3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jRaQn9Em-jtem94yBDoZZ3
     November 01, 2012 - The effect of brief alcohol intervention on postpartum depression. … WHO Brief Intervention Study Group. … A brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: an in-depth look. … Moderate alcohol consumption—need for intervention programs in pregnancy? … (KQ 1) Intervention (KQ 6) (KQ 5)(KQ 3) (KQ 2) (KQ 4) Screening Intervention Health: All-cause

188. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     September 21, 2015 - Characteristics of Included Systematic Reviews by Population, Intervention, and Last Search Date … Study, Year (Reference), by Intervention Type Quality Rating Specific Intervention … NA Only 1 review reported the results of 1 intervention among men on health outcomes. … Intervention took place in the 1970s. … type, number of intervention components, or outcome ascertainment approach.

189. Archived: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - More research into the efficacy of primary care screening and behavioral intervention for alcohol misuse … The benefits of behavioral intervention for preventing or reducing alcohol misuse in adolescents are … Brief Intervention for Hazardous and Harmful Drinking. A Manual for Use in Primary Care . … Training Physicians in Techniques for Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention. … Identification of at-Risk Drinking and Intervention with Women of Childbearing Age: Guide for Primary

190. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary13/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
     January 15, 2013 - The primary intervention included visits to the participant's home by either a paraprofessional, such … A trial with a 12-month nurse visitation intervention and an additional 12-month follow-up found that … An intervention to reduce environmental tobacco smoke exposure improves pregnancy outcomes. … An intervention to reduce environmental tobacco smoke exposure improves pregnancy outcomes. … Very preterm birth is reduced in women receiving an integrated behavioral intervention: a randomized

191. Archived: Final Research Plan: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan154/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     May 14, 2015 - alone or as part of a larger multicomponent intervention on healthful diet and nutrition, physical activity … marketing, changes to the community built environment, legislation) Comparisons No intervention … (e.g., wait-list control, usual care) Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to ≤15 minutes … of information or pamphlets) Attention control (e.g., similar format and intensity of intervention … The first was to include reduction of sedentary behavior, independent of physical activity, as an intervention

192. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Counseling, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-counseling-2004
     March 09, 2004 - Parenting and early development among children of drug-abusing women: effects of home intervention. … A mental health intervention for schoolchildren exposed to violence. JAMA 2003;290:603-11. … Arrow 5: What are the adverse effects of intervention? … Summary of Intervention Studies … They were randomized to 1 of 4 groups: no intervention, intervention with transportation services to

193. Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r77BgfGVeBPRDME-DpBvFk
     April 08, 2025 - All but 1 of the 90 trials reported prevalence of breastfeeding at some time point after the intervention … Most reported no adverse events related to the intervention, although 1 trial reported greater feelings … of anxiety and decreased confidence among participants in the intervention group. … Twenty-two trials (n = 13 815) reported that participants in the intervention group experienced fewer … No specific intervention pro- vider type or intervention content, timing, or setting was found to be

194. ahrq37a_LungCancer_Sum.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
     May 01, 2004 - After 3 years, the annual mortality rate from lung cancer in the intervention group was 0.7/1,000; the … : 101 Control: 76 Intervention: NR Control: NR Intervention: 56 Control: 71 3 yr follow-up Intervention … : 0.7 Control: 0.8 NR NR NR 16 yr follow-up Intervention: 8.6 Usual care: 7.6 Dual screen: 146 CXR … : 320 Control: 599 NR Intervention: 72 Control: 81 10 yr follow-up: Intervention: 0.8 Control … Third, compliance of the intervention group was 75%, reducing the study’s power.73 The incidence of

195. Archived: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
     January 15, 2013 - Depending on the type of intervention, these services may be provided by clinicians, nurses, social workers … Harms of Detection and Early Intervention For IPV, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that the risk … No intervention studies were identified for elderly or vulnerable adults. … benefit from the intervention could apply to other populations as well. … Abuse scores were significantly reduced in the intervention versus comparison groups.

196. Procedure Manual Appendix XIII. Template for Scoping the “Decision Problem” to Address Through Decision Modeling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xiii-template-scoping-decision-problem-address-through-decision-modeling
     July 01, 2017 - Intervention/Comparison/Strategy: Consider the base case and how well it represents current U.S. practice … should be addressed, critical service components (including services that might precede or follow the intervention … or strategy and affect its effectiveness or assumptions of intervention quality), and any service variations

197. Archived: Skin Cancer: Counseling, 2012 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling-2012
     May 15, 2012 - This intervention resulted in a decrease in objectively measured skin pigment 12 months after the intervention … In these studies, the intervention reduced indoor tanning behavior by up to 35%. … A randomized controlled trial of an appearance-focused intervention to prevent skin cancer. … A randomized trial of a multicomponent intervention for adolescent sun protection behaviors. … A randomized intervention study of sun protection promotion in well-child care.

198. Research Gaps for Screening Breast Cancer: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTkyWhfQHqFUy4He2B6HU4
     Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … † The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention

199. Published Comment and Response: Comparing the USPSTF and GRADE Approaches to Recommendations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/published-comment-and-response-comparing-uspstf-and-grade-approaches-recommendations
     February 01, 2014 - The I statement accompanies a USPSTF decision not to recommend either in favor or against an intervention … Guyatt and colleagues state that the importance of the outcome the intervention prevents and the burden … of the intervention therapy are no different from benefits and harms. … must be higher when asymptomatic persons are encouraged by their physician to undergo a preventive intervention … than when patients seek help for a problem and are advised to undergo a diagnostic intervention or to

200. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     October 20, 2016 - with reference standard (i.e., structured or semistructured clinical interview) KQs 4, 5: No intervention … Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (e.g., no more than one single brief contact per … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention  (e.g., comparators with … to calculate one or both KQs 3, 5: Serious harms at any time point after the screening or intervention