Results

Total Results: 2,121 records

Showing results for "intervention".

161. Archived: Final Research Plan: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan17/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … , alone or as part of a larger multicomponent intervention on healthy diet and nutrition, physical activity … (e.g., wait-list control, usual care), minimal intervention (e.g., pamphlets, single annual session

162. Archived: Final Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan34/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … for feasibility: Whom targeted: Individual-level identification of being a patient/in need of intervention … Complementary and alternative medicine (e.g., hypnosis) Comparators No intervention … (e.g., waitlist) Usual care Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to no more

163. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-use-intervention-prevention-cessation-children-adolescents
     June 27, 2024 - To the extent possible, we plan to describe the participant characteristics and major intervention … hypnosis Broad public health or policy interventions Use of ENDS as a cessation or prevention intervention … (no more than one single brief contact per year or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) No intervention … Attention control Wait list Active intervention (more intensive than a single, brief contact … substances KQ 3: Children and adolescents only: Any adverse effect occurring after initiation of the intervention

164. Primary Care–Based Interventions to Prevent Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/v7kgKfbWsEFnPY3wkvkRGc
     May 26, 2020 - Summary of USPSTF Rationalea Rationale Assessment Benefits of intervention • Inadequate evidence that … Effect of a paraprofessional home-visiting intervention on American Indian teen mothers’ and infants’ … Brief intervention impact on truant youths’ marijuana use: 18-month follow-up. … Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT). … Substance use screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment.

165. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     October 12, 2017 - hypnosis Broad public health or policy interventions ENDS use as a cessation or prevention intervention … (no more than one single brief contact per year or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) No intervention … Attention control Wait list Active intervention (more intensive than a single, brief contact … alcohol use or other substance use KQ 3: Any adverse effect occurring after initiation of the intervention … tobacco and nicotine cessation in children and adolescents from a contextual question to an included intervention

166. Archived: Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
     November 05, 2015 - high fracture risk, bone density measurement tests (including vertebral fracture assessment), or both (intervention … ): No screening group KQs 2, 3 (control intervention): Other risk assessment/testing approach, … threshold, or interval KQ 4 (control intervention): Placebo KQ 5 (control intervention): Placebo … or no treatment KQ 1a (control intervention): Lack of a nonscreening group (active comparator) … KQ 2 (control intervention): Not an active comparator KQ 3: None KQs 4, 5 (control intervention

167. S5Tzxonejd3Qzsoj-7Bq5P (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s5tZxonEjD3qZsoj-7Bq5P
     May 01, 2014 - Data Synthesis: Six trials were included, 4 of which examined the effect of the intervention on a health … One trial found no effect of the intervention on marijuana-related conse- quences or driving under the … NA NA No studies assessed adverse events of the intervention. … Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT). … Substance use screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment for pediatricians. 2011.

168. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Breastfeeding: Counseling, July 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breastfeeding-counseling-2003
     July 01, 2003 - Conclusions Educational programs were the most effective single intervention. … Control with no intervention. … Before the intervention, the breastfeeding rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the … Breastfeeding intervention studies often combined interventions. … Nursing intervention to increase the duration of breastfeeding.

169. Draft Recommendation: Healthy Weight and Weight Gain During Pregnancy: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     December 08, 2020 - Intervention sessions lasted from 15 to 60 minutes. … Intervention intensity also had an effect on infant macrosomia. … Stratified analyses showed statistically significant interactions between intervention intensity and … type, or intervention intensity. 1 Evidence suggests that there are some specific pregnancy-related … There was no interaction between intervention type or baseline BMI category and effects on GWG.

170. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
     August 22, 2018 - 1 behavioral counseling intervention for multiple risks (IPV, smoking, depression, tobacco exposure) … Screening intervention: Screening intervention was out of scope. … Treatment intervention: Treatment intervention was out of scope. … No trial found in- creased IPV among the intervention group or other harms attrib- uted to the intervention … (1 home visit intervention, 1 counseling intervention addressing multiple risk factors); 1 other home

171. Final Evidence Summary: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     February 25, 2020 - Intervention benefits were small and of uncertain clinical importance. … Early intervention for mild cognitive impairment: a randomised controlled trial. … A novel two-day intervention reduces stress in caregivers of persons with dementia. … blinded, randomised Danish Alzheimer Intervention Study (DAISY). … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention or screening approach or intervention aim irrelevant

172. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-screening-2002
     May 07, 2002 - The trials, which were stratified by intensity of the intervention, are described below and summarized … At one year of followup, 42 percent of the intervention group and 21 percent of the control group had … At one year, rates of diagnosis and treatment of depression were higher in the intervention than the … At four weeks, followup data were available for 21 intervention-group patients and 20 controls. … The intervention patients were less likely than control patients to remain depressed after one month

173. Final Research Plan: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     March 31, 2016 - care system or that could feasibly be implemented in or referred from primary care In order for an intervention … , either alone or as part of a larger multicomponent intervention on healthful diet and nutrition, physical … but different content area) Minimal intervention comparable to usual care (including the use of generic … pressure, lipid levels) Timing of outcome assessment KQs 1, 2: ≥12 months after start of intervention … or baseline assessment (if the intervention start cannot be determined) KQ 3: No minimum followup

174. The Effectiveness of Primary Care-Based Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding: Evidence Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6-CojmU4NZFXUKggs-_YFU
     January 01, 2010 - Contained no intervention 2. Contained no breastfeeding data 3. … Before the intervention, the breastfeeding rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the … Breastfeeding intervention studies often combined interventions. … Nursing intervention to increase the duration of breastfeeding. … Positive intervention with breastfeeding in an Asian population. 1997. 43.

175. Recommendation: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     October 23, 2018 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to determine the harms … , or both, so screening and the intervention could be delivered in private. … Interventions No studies definitively identified which intervention components resulted in positive … Eleven RCTs (n = 6740) evaluated an IPV intervention in adult women with screen-detected IPV or women … The review identified no eligible screening or intervention studies on IPV in men.

176. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UA7cEG8wH4xh8-fr7Lfw9q
     September 18, 2018 - Among technology-based interventions, intervention compo- nents included computer- or web-based intervention … In addition, all study participants completed more than two-thirds of the intervention. … Participant characteristics were similar to those in the behavioral intervention trials. … Intervention harms were sparsely reported. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

177. Final Research Plan: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     August 13, 2020 - ) Attention control (i.e., receives interpersonal interaction but no other elements of the active intervention … made based on existing DSM criteria at the time of the study) KQs 4, 5: No comparator, active intervention … comparator group receives standard treatment services that involve a reasonably standardized active intervention … Virtual or community-based settings General EDs are eligible for recruitment of patients to an intervention … Some comments highlighted the importance of context, applicability, type of intervention, and type of

178. Final Research Plan: Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
     March 29, 2022 - ) Attention control (i.e., receives interpersonal interaction but no other elements of the active intervention … made based on existing  DSM  criteria at the time of the study) KQs 4, 5:  No comparator, active intervention … comparator group receives standard treatment services that involve a reasonably standardized active intervention … Virtual or community-based settings General EDs are eligible for recruitment of patients to an intervention … Some comments highlighted the importance of context, applicability, type of intervention, and type of

179. Research Gaps for Screening Breast Cancer: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTkyWhfQHqFUy4He2B6HU4
     April 09, 2024 - Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … † The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention

180. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions to Prevent Falling in Older Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VpT-c4bnmvHFRPyKgPwb2Z
     December 01, 2010 - We conducted separate analyses for each intervention category. … The Table shows a summary of evidence by intervention category. … Control groups received no intervention or edu- cation. … Summary of Evidence, by Intervention Category Intervention Studies, n (Reference) Limitations Consistency … Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques.