Results

Total Results: 1,311 records

Showing results for "intervention".

141. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     October 12, 2017 - hypnosis Broad public health or policy interventions ENDS use as a cessation or prevention intervention … (no more than one single brief contact per year or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) No intervention … Attention control Wait list Active intervention (more intensive than a single, brief contact … alcohol use or other substance use KQ 3: Any adverse effect occurring after initiation of the intervention … tobacco and nicotine cessation in children and adolescents from a contextual question to an included intervention

142. The Effectiveness of Primary Care-Based Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding: Evidence Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6-CojmU4NZFXUKggs-_YFU
     January 01, 2010 - Contained no intervention 2. Contained no breastfeeding data 3. … Before the intervention, the breastfeeding rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the … Breastfeeding intervention studies often combined interventions. … Nursing intervention to increase the duration of breastfeeding. … Positive intervention with breastfeeding in an Asian population. 1997. 43.

143. Recommendation: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
     April 11, 2025 - care provider), intervention content, timing, or setting. … Most reported no adverse events related to the intervention, although 1 trial reported greater feelings … of anxiety and decreased confidence among participants in the intervention group. … Twenty-two trials (n = 13,815) reported that participants in the intervention group experienced fewer … No specific intervention provider type or intervention content, timing, or setting was found to be more

144. Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/boPWHmzrtxnkkPQAoCNENS
     September 18, 2018 - several intervention characteristics (number of sessions and con- tacts in the first year; intervention … Intervention: Intervention was out of scope. … Favors Control Intervention Main Mode (Total mo) Intervention No. … Cell phone intervention for you (CITY): a randomized, controlled trial of behavioral weight loss intervention … Obesity intervention in persons with spinal cord injury.

145. Final Research Plan: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     March 31, 2016 - care system or that could feasibly be implemented in or referred from primary care In order for an intervention … , either alone or as part of a larger multicomponent intervention on healthful diet and nutrition, physical … but different content area) Minimal intervention comparable to usual care (including the use of generic … pressure, lipid levels) Timing of outcome assessment KQs 1, 2: ≥12 months after start of intervention … or baseline assessment (if the intervention start cannot be determined) KQ 3: No minimum followup

146. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions to Prevent Falling in Older Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VpT-c4bnmvHFRPyKgPwb2Z
     December 01, 2010 - We conducted separate analyses for each intervention category. … The Table shows a summary of evidence by intervention category. … Control groups received no intervention or edu- cation. … Summary of Evidence, by Intervention Category Intervention Studies, n (Reference) Limitations Consistency … Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques.

147. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
     November 27, 2018 - Although the specific intervention goals of the home visiting program varied by trial, trials described … All eligible trials reported their first results during the intervention (1 year from baseline), at the … of the intervention, or within 1 year of completion of the interven- tion. … score of 1.72 (intervention) vs 1.68 (comparator); higher scores represent greater safety. … Summary of Evidence of Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatmenta Outcome Population, Intervention

148. Screening for Depression in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/56vB_8UTTE_HjygLvJfYqM
     May 01, 2002 - The trials, which were stratified by intensity of the intervention, are described below and summarized … At 4 weeks, follow-up data were available for 21 intervention- group patients and 20 controls. … Providers of intervention-group patients received feedback from screening plus individually targeted … Physicians in the intervention group also were asked to schedule 3 specific visits for study patients … At 2 years of follow-up, 42% of intervention-group patients and 50% of controls were still depressed

149. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
     December 01, 2010 - Counseling Trials, by Intervention Intensity and Population Risk Intervention Intensity and PCP Role … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … Long-term (1- and 2-year) effects of lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes relatives. … Pilot test of a behavioral skill building intervention to improve overall diet quality. … A multidimensional integrative medicine intervention to improve car- diovascular risk.

150. Final Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     June 23, 2016 - Comparison Placebo, no treatment, or lower- or higher-dose vitamin D or calcium regimens Intervention … that includes vitamin D as one of several components compared to no intervention would not be eligible … unless the comparison arm included all of the other intervention components except vitamin D) … peripheral artery disease), and other harms reported as being definitely or probably related to study intervention … duration of ≥1 month KQ 2: Any duration KQ 1: Intervention duration of <1 month KQ 2:

151. Final Research Plan: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
     November 15, 2018 - Do interventions for recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes improve health outcomes compared with no intervention … screening or alternative screening strategies KQ 3: Comparison based on timing; sooner vs. later intervention … (i.e., starting intervention upon detection by screening vs. starting later based on clinical diagnosis … , placebo, usual care (can include minimal intervention), different treatment targets (e.g., glucose … , no intervention, placebo, usual care, waitlist, or attention controls (for lifestyle interventions)

152. Archived: Final Research Plan: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan18/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Including, but not limited to: advice, brief intervention † , motivational interviewing, action plans … Generally involves no more than eight group sessions total, and intervention time period is no longer … sessions each lasting 5 minutes to 1 hour ‡ Interventions that only include electronic modes for intervention … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (no more than one single brief contact [< … 5 minutes] per year, or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) Active intervention (i.e

153. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendaiton Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
     March 19, 2024 - , there were no group differ- ences between intervention and control groups (3.9% vs 3.5%; rela- tive … group and 1 trial reported higher (statistically nonsignificant) mortality rates in the intervention … vs 27 in the control group], stillbirth/neonatal/ infant death [5 in the intervention group vs 7 in … the control group], death of the mother/infant pair [1 in the intervention group vs 0 in Table 2. … the control group], and adoption of the child [7 in the intervention group vs 7 in the control group]

154. 8Lbrrlzvtemzycdnsjtokz (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8LBrrLzvtemZYcdNSjToKz
     December 01, 2014 - contact), wait list, or no intervention. … intensity: high (�2 hours of intervention con- tact), moderate (0.5 to 2 hours of intervention contact … ), and low (brief single session or �0.5 hour of intervention contact). … follow-up intervention after receiving the results. … Mano a Mano-Mujer: an effective HIV prevention intervention for Chilean women.

155. Recommendation: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - Among technology-based interventions, intervention components included computer- or web-based intervention … In addition, all study participants completed more than two-thirds of the intervention. … Participant characteristics were similar to those in the behavioral intervention trials. … Intervention harms were sparsely reported. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

156. Archived: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
     August 26, 2014 - None of the dietary intervention studies explicitly reported adverse events. … Investigators tested a coach-led intervention and a home-based, DVD-facilitated intervention, as well … The intervention was delivered by dietitians or health educators with a master's degree. … The trial enrolled 2161 participants in the intervention and placebo groups (mean age, 51 years). … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

157. Final Recommendation Statement: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - Intervention groups also demonstrated lower event rates for both myocardial infarction (pooled RR, 0.85 … Most findings favored the intervention group; however, group differences were generally very small and … Intervention settings Most interventions took place in primary care settings. … Person delivering intervention Most were nonclinicians, including nurses, registered dietitians … , duration of the intervention, whether there was in-person support, whether individual in-person or

158. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xBhJwGtUHqmEvPg_gKk4nw
     January 01, 2001 - Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population Intervention … health issues Compare preventive interventions (e.g., fluoride gel, fluoride varnish) to no intervention … † The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention … of groups disproportion- ately affected by oral health issues Compare interventions to no intervention

159. Effectiveness of Primary Care–Relevant Treatments for Obesity in Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
     October 01, 2011 - ; IV � intervention; LO � brief intervention; NR � not reported; ORBIT � Obesity Reduction Black Intervention … CV � cardiovascular; HEED � Help Educate to Eliminate Diabetes; HI � intensive intervention; IV � intervention … ; IV � intervention; LO � brief intervention; NR � not reported; ODES � Oslo Diet and Exercise Study; … Obesity Reduction Black Intervention Trial (ORBIT): 18-month results. … a) How well is weight loss maintained after an intervention is completed?

160. Final Research Plan: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan4/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
     June 20, 2013 - What is the effect of intervention timing (by age and in relation to the establishment of a definitive … , or no intervention KQs 4, 5:  Noncomparative studies Outcomes KQ 1:  Timing of referral … /evaluation, diagnosis, and access to intervention; core ASD symptoms; cognitive and intellectual functioning … and education settings KQs 4, 5:  Clinical, educational, early intervention, or home settings … Other comments suggested time to diagnosis or intervention as outcomes and broadening the outcome of