Results

Total Results: 2,117 records

Showing results for "intervention".

101. Screening for Unhealthy Drug Use: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R3y9LSud52CGL8mG4wvxoT
     June 09, 2020 - Comparators included no intervention, usual care, or a brief intervention. … Comparators included no intervention, usual care, or placebo. … Minimal intervention controls typically con- sisted of brief education. … A motivational intervention trial to reduce cocaine use. … multi-component brief intervention to reduce risky drug use.

102. Recommendation: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
     June 04, 2024 - Intervention studies most commonly used a history of falls to identify increased risk. … These trials included a heterogeneous group of complex assessment and intervention components. … The most commonly recommended intervention components were individual or group exercise interventions … For example, 9 of 28 trials gave 100% of the intervention group participants an exercise intervention … Community-based intervention to optimise falls risk management: a randomised controlled trial.

103. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     May 16, 2024 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (e.g., no more than one single brief contact per … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention  (e.g., comparators with … including noting that we plan to include studies that recruit from schools and universities if the intervention

104. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aRJ-3-AWuVvmC_kmoGCVHp
     July 22, 2024 - Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population Intervention … disproportionately affected by iron deficiency/iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy KQs 1,2: Intervention

105. Draft Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     February 01, 2024 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (e.g., no more than one single brief contact per … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention  (e.g., comparators with … Attitudes, knowledge, and beliefs related to alcohol use Intention to change behavior Intervention

106. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan88/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     February 18, 2014 - worksites, specialty care, or other settings not applicable to primary care Comparators No intervention … is in a different content area) Minimal intervention (no more than a single brief contact [i.e … ., <5 minutes] per year or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) Active intervention (i.e … abstinence) KQ 3: Adverse events Serious treatment-related harms at any time point after the intervention … Attitudes, knowledge, or beliefs related to tobacco use Intentions to change behavior Intervention

107. Archived: Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan88/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     February 18, 2014 - Usual care Waitlist Attention control (i.e., similar in format and intensity, but intervention … is in a different content area) Minimal intervention (no more than a single brief contact [ … i.e., <5 minutes] per year or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) Active intervention … ) KQ 3: Adverse events Serious treatment-related harms at any time point after the intervention … 3: Harms reported at any point after quit date <6-month followup after quit date/start of intervention

108. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care
     September 25, 2012 - WHO Brief Intervention Study Group. … A brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: an in-depth look. … Brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: a randomized trial. … and Type of Intervention Study, Year (Reference) Intervention Delivery By Delivery Method … ‡ No particular behavioral intervention was required; the intervention was to provide physicians with

109. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
     September 25, 2012 - WHO Brief Intervention Study Group. … A brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: an in-depth look. … Brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: a randomized trial. … Population and Type of Intervention Study, Year (Reference) Intervention Delivery … ‡ No particular behavioral intervention was required; the intervention was to provide physicians with

110. Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     January 19, 2021 - One RCT (n = 1445) reported the results of a behavioral tobacco cessation intervention on health outcomes … While some reviews found evidence of potential effect modification by specific intervention, population … The types of e-cigarettes, nicotine content, delivery of the intervention, and additional intervention … or other cessation intervention 14 1926 NA NA NA NA NA NA h   NA Boyle et … Six studies reported the effects of the intervention on smoking cessation.

111. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
     July 11, 2017 - Intervention: Intervention was out of scope. Design: Study did not use an included design. … the intervention, whether the inter- vention included group sessions, the focus of the intervention … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … Pilot test of a behavioral skill building intervention to improve overall diet quality. … Effect of a web site intervention on physical activity of college females.

112. Evidence Summary: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
     August 24, 2021 - For continuous outcomes (eg, blood pressure), the weighted mean difference (WMD) between intervention … An intervention was characterized as low-dose if the number of minutes was estimated to be 30 or less … PREVENT-DM comparative effectiveness trial of lifestyle intervention and metformin. … Prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: a Japanese trial in IGT males. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

113. Draft Recommendation: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-screening
     March 16, 2021 - programs in the United States), lifestyle intervention was more effective than metformin in preventing … and control groups that are likely to bias results in favor of the intervention.  … In post hoc analyses, the DPP reported that lifestyle intervention was effective in all subgroups and … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin . … PREVENT-DM comparative effectiveness trial of lifestyle intervention and metformin.

114. Draft Recommendation: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-screening
     March 16, 2021 - programs in the United States), lifestyle intervention was more effective than metformin in preventing … and control groups that are likely to bias results in favor of the intervention.  … In post hoc analyses, the DPP reported that lifestyle intervention was effective in all subgroups and … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin . … PREVENT-DM comparative effectiveness trial of lifestyle intervention and metformin.

115. Recommendation: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - Among technology-based interventions, intervention components included computer- or web-based intervention … In addition, all study participants completed more than two-thirds of the intervention. … Participant characteristics were similar to those in the behavioral intervention trials. … Intervention harms were sparsely reported. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

116. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication
     December 15, 2010 - We conducted separate analyses for each intervention category. … For trials with multiple intervention groups in which the interventions were variations of the same intervention … The Table shows a summary of evidence by intervention category. … Control groups received no intervention or education. … Summary of Evidence, by Intervention Category Intervention Studies, n (Reference)

117. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
     December 15, 2010 - We conducted separate analyses for each intervention category. … For trials with multiple intervention groups in which the interventions were variations of the same intervention … The Table shows a summary of evidence by intervention category. … Control groups received no intervention or education. … Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques.

118. Draft Recommendation: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/primary-care-interventions-child-maltreatment
     August 29, 2023 - completion, there were no group differences in effectiveness between intervention and control populations … , there were no group differences between intervention and control groups (3.9% vs. 3.5%; relative risk … group and one trial reported higher (statistically nonsignificant) mortality rates in the intervention … in either study. 1 One trial reported miscarriage or termination events prior to intervention participation … Research is needed to determine whether intervention effectiveness or child maltreatment reporting differs

119. Behavioral Counseling Research and Evidence-Based Practice Recommendations: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Perspectives | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-research-and-evidence-based-practice-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force-perspectives
     March 01, 2014 - The challenges relate broadly to study populations, intervention protocols, assessment of outcomes, and … intensity from the populations’ risk status was difficult. 14 Intervention Protocols Feasibility of … components and intensity, and feasibility or referability of intervention protocols. … Theories and intervention approaches to health-behavior change in primary care. … Using the Internet to translate an evidence-based lifestyle intervention into practice.

120. Draft Recommendation: Interventions for Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/tobacco-smoking-cessation-in-adults-including-pregnant-women-interventions
     June 02, 2020 - No subgroup differences by intervention type was found. … One trial used NRT gum as the intervention, while the other three trials used a NRT patch. … A brief smoking cessation intervention for women in low-income planned parenthood clinics. … in Pregnant Persons Intervention recipient Adult smokers motivated to quit. … compare the effectiveness of one intervention type with another.