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Total Results: 3,137 records

Showing results for "intervention".

81. Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease Outcomes and Related Risk Factors | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/sodium-potassium/research-protocol
    January 01, 2019 - Timing Studies reporting on an intervention period of at least four weeks will be eligible. … e.g., RR (CI) any CVD event intervention vs control e.g., RR (CI) stroke intervention vs control … mortality intervention vs control e.g., mean difference (CI) in eGFR intervention vs control e.g … serum creatinine intervention vs control e.g., RR (CI) CKD intervention vs control e.g., RR (CI) … ESRD incident intervention vs control e.g., RR (CI) acute kidney injury intervention vs control

82. Systematic Review on Treatments for Acute Pain: Surveillance Report 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/main-apps-surv-rept-1-acute-pain.pdf
    May 01, 2022 - (treatment or therap* or intervention*).ti,ab,kf. 11. … (treatment or therap* or intervention*).ti,ab. 11. … (treatment or therap* or intervention*).ti,ab. 4. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible intervention 5. Akpinar KE, Kaya F. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible intervention 29. ChiCtr.

83. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Engaging Family Caregivers With Structured Communication for Safe Care Transitions (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/engaging-caregivers-rapid-review.pdf
    April 01, 2024 - period and the ensuing 16-week post-intervention period. … a post-intervention period. … The care transitions intervention: Results of a randomized controlled trial. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible intervention 43. Kyrana E, Beath SV, Gabe S, et al. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible intervention 58. Powazki RD, Walsh D.

84. ADHD Diagnosis and Treatment in Children and Adolescents | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder/research
    November 01, 2024 - Risk of bias assessments focused on key sources of bias for diagnostic and intervention studies. … (SMD 0.66; 0.04, 1.28; 2 studies, n=302); NRI studies favored intervention (SMD 0.53; CI 0.44, 0.63; … 20 studies, n=3183); alpha agonist studies favored intervention (SMD 0.45; CI 0.22, 0.68; 4 studies, … ; CI -0.91, -0.46; 7 studies, n=863); NRI studies favored intervention (SMD 0.55; CI -0.62, -0.47; 28 … studies, n=1925); alpha agonist studies favored intervention (SMD 0.52; CI -0.67, -0.37; 11 studies,

85. In the area of autism research, the vast majority of clinical trials conducted to date have addressed only the questions of how an individual treatment compares to a placebo. Extremely few studies have been conducted that make head-to-… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/pin-the-area-of-autism-research-the-vast-majority-of-clinical-trials-conducted-to-date-have-addressed-only-the-questions-of-how-an-individual-treatment-compares-to-a-placebo-extremely-few-studies-have-been-conducted-that-mak
    November 01, 2017 - For children with ASD whose condition is not improving in response to behavioral intervention, what is … Understanding the key effective ingredients of early behavioral intervention . … What is the comparative effectiveness of early behavioral intervention implemented by highly trained … , traditional applied behavior analytic early intervention programs versus developmental behavioral early … , what is the comparative effectiveness of continuing with traditional early intervention approaches

86. Retention Strategies for Medications for Addiction Treatment in Adults With Opioid Use Disorder: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mat-retention-strategies-rapid-review-1.pdf
    August 01, 2020 - Summary of findings by intervention type Intervention Comparator Number of Studies Number of Participants … (SCI) vs Voucher reinforcement intervention (VRI) vs Low threshold intervention (LTI): Mean … ; VRI= voucher reinforcement intervention; LTI= low threshold intervention; MPR= medication possession … ) vs (Voucher reinforcement intervention) vs (Low threshold intervention): Mean Age: 40.3(10.9) … ; VRI= voucher reinforcement intervention; LTI= low threshold intervention; TAU= treatment as usual

87. Psychosocial and Pharmacologic Interventions for Disruptive Behavior Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Current State of the Evidence | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/disruptive-behavior-disorder/clinician
    June 01, 2021 - Differences between modified versions of the same intervention were typically not significant. … Differences between modified versions of the same intervention were typically not significant. … Differences between modified versions of the same intervention were not significant. … Differences between modified versions of the same intervention were typically not significant. … (risperidone, quetiapine) Disruptive behaviors 3 (3 RCTs) 374 Significantly improved in the intervention

88. Noninvasive Treatments for Low Back Pain: Current State of the Evidence | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/back-pain-treatment/clinician
    June 01, 2021 - Therapy Compared Intervention Outcome Studies Findings SOE + = small effect favoring … the intervention; – = no effect versus placebo; ↔ = no difference between the interventions; NSAID … Therapy Compared Intervention Outcome Studies Findings SOE + = small effect favoring … the intervention; ++ = moderate effect favoring the intervention; – = no effect versus placebo; ↔ … the intervention; ++ = moderate effect favoring the intervention; – = no effect versus placebo; ↔

89. Total Worker Health® (TWH) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/worker-health/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - These factors have not been widely considered as a modifier of intervention effectiveness. … Key Questions What populations, work settings, intervention types, and outcomes have been included … types, outcomes, study designs, research methods, and contextual factors that may modify intervention … To meet inclusion criteria for this review, an integrated intervention must include a component aimed … Sit-stand workstations: a pilot intervention to reduce office sitting time.

90. Closing the Quality Gap Series: Quality Improvement Interventions to Address Health Disparities | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/disparities-quality-improvement/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - A quality improvement intervention is a change process in health care systems, services, or suppliers … Adverse outcomes or harms resulting from a quality improvement intervention are also illustrated. … Grading the Evidence for Each Intervention Assessing the Strength of Evidence. … may complicate the interpretation of intervention effects. … is situated between the intervention box and the outcome box.

91. autism-update-protocol-130920 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-update_research-protocol.pdf
    September 20, 2013 - ” in a given intervention. … Outcomes may be modified by characteristics of the child/family or of the intervention (KQ 2). … Harms of intervention are also considered. Figure1. … A systematic review of early intensive intervention for autism spectrum disorders. … Meta-analysis of Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention for children with autism.

92. Smoking Cessation Interventions During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/smoking-pregnancy-infants/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - What are the effects of components of the smoking cessation intervention—including whodelivered the intervention … (physician, nurse, midwife, etc.), the intervention itself, and where the intervention was delivered … characteristics (e.g., who provided the intervention, components of the intervention, and where the … intervention was provided), and outcomes. … provider (e.g.,physician, nurse, midwife, social worker) Intervention components Intervention setting

93. #14 SUBSTANCE ABUSE (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/substance-abuse-horizon-scan-high-impact-1506.pdf
    June 01, 2015 - Experts noted that this intervention has significant potential to address adverse behaviors among a … Intervention: Generally, interactive text messaging programs deliver proven behavioral therapy and … Overall, patients are accepting of text messages for this intervention and in some cases find it a … Texting or talking: Which is the more effective intervention for hazardous drinking? … Text messaging-based smoking cessation intervention: a narrative review.

94. Horizon Scanning_Rapid Cost Analyses of Selected Potential High-Impact Intervention Reports (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/horizon-scan_research-2015.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - ; actual or projected 1-year adoption of the new intervention; costs of the intervention; costs of a … similar intervention; and costs of an alternative intervention used for the disease or condition. … ; actual or projected adoption of the new intervention; costs of the intervention; costs of a similar … intervention; and costs of an alternative intervention used for the disease or condition. … is a replacement) • Cost impact of adding this intervention to existing interventions (if this intervention

95. Topic 0613 Tympanostomy Tubes NSD FINAL (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0765-150129.pdf
    November 03, 2014 - . – 12 years, with chronic OME Intervention(s): Insertion of tympanostomy tubes Comparator(s): Antibiotic … or other non-surgical treatments or no intervention Outcome(s): Reduction in the prevalence of middle … Staff-Generated PICO Population(s): Children, aged 6 mo. – 12 years, with recurrent AOM Intervention … : Insertion of tympanostomy tubes Comparator(s): Antibiotic or other non-surgical treatments or no intervention … Staff-Generated PICO Population(s): Children, aged 6 mo. – 12 years with tympanostomy tubes Intervention

96. Ptsd-Adults-Trauma-Interventions Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_executive.pdf
    April 01, 2013 - , intensity, or dosage of intervention Preventive Intervention (KQ 1) 4 For efficacy and comparative … another intervention of interest. … , and one evaluated an emerging intervention (collaborative care). … by time to intervention. … Intervention. 2010;8(3):245-54.

97. Medical and Sensory-Related Therapies for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder-An Update | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/autism-medical-update/research-protocol
    January 01, 2019 - . 17 It is hypothesized that early intervention may ultimately reduce the considerable lifetime cost … We will describe outcomes across similar studies by Key Question and intervention. … factors including provider training and dosage/intensity of intervention. … Intervention for autistic spectrum disorders. NeuroRx 2006 Apr;3(2):207-16. PMID: 16554258. … Sensory-Based Intervention for Children with Behavioral Problems: A Systematic Review.

98. Future Research Needs for Childhood Obesity Prevention Programs | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/child-obesity-future/research
    December 01, 2019 - The draft Comparative Effectiveness Review evaluated 96 intervention studies reported in 113 articles … School-based intervention can prevent overweight and obesity, especially those with a home intervention … This approach might be integrated with other intervention components to create an atmosphere favorable … This will help us learn how different groups may respond differently to the same intervention, and help … which would provide useful insight regarding why some studies might detect desirable effect of the intervention

99. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/patient-centered-medical-home_research-protocol.pdf
    February 23, 2012 - The intervention includes ≥ 2 of the following 4 elements: i. … KQ 2: PCMH components as listed in intervention section of the PICOTS framework. … PCMH components (as defined in intervention PICOTS) and comparators. 3. … intervention as specified in PICOTS B. … were differentially detected between intervention and control groups); and magnitude of reported intervention

100. Trauma-Child-Interventions Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_executive.pdf
     February 01, 2013 - Our population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, and setting (PICOTS) framework presented … KQ 1, KQ 2, and KQ 4 present outcomes categorized by intervention type. … and no intervention having more than two studies combined) and small sample sizes. … No pharmacotherapy intervention demonstrated effectiveness. … Intervention The evidence base reflects the diverse range of intervention approaches in the field.