-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/insomnia_clinician.pdf
August 01, 2017 - Nevertheless, observational studies
suggest a possible association between hypnotics and
fractures, head injuries … complex behaviors while not fully awake
�� Worsening depression or suicidal thoughts
�� Falls and severe injuries … possible increased risks
of the following:
�» Hypnotics in general: dementia, cancer
�» Zolpidem: head injury
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_research-protocol.pdf
April 06, 2010 - Hypoglycemia
Liver injury
Congestive heart failure
Severe lactic acidosis
Cancer
Severe … Retinopathy
• Nephropathy
• Neuropathy
The outcomes for Key Question 3 are:
• Hypoglycemia
• Liver injury … □ For Key Question 3, we included the following outcomes: hypoglycemia, liver injury, congestive … □ We included crossover studies for the outcomes of hypoglycemia, liver injury, and GI side effects
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicidal-thoughts-young-people-amendement.pdf
February 05, 2025 - characteristics,
comorbidities, social
determinants of health,
race/ethnicity, racism,
and history of trauma … injurious behaviors (i.e., suicide attempt or self-
injurious behavior, including self-directed
deliberate injury … or potential for injury)
o Those who have made suicide attempts in the
absence of known suicidal … • Age group (5–13 years, 14–17 years, and 18–24
years)
• Sex
• Race/ethnicity
• History of trauma … Prevalence and Correlates of Suicide and
Nonsuicidal Self-injury in Children: A Systematic Review and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nephropathy-contrast-induced_clinician.pdf
August 01, 2016 - Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative recommended
the use of these criteria for all types of acute kidney injury … Leading theories state that CIN results from hypoxic injury
of the renal tubules induced by renal vasoconstriction
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/wheelchair-service_disposition-comments.pdf
January 01, 2012 - or
trauma. … or
trauma. … The primary diagnoses that can require CRT
include:
• Spinal Cord Injury; or
• Anterior horn cell … diseases; or
• Traumatic Brain Injury; or
• Post‐Polio Syndrome; or
• Cerebral Palsy; or
Thank … And in many cases this care (e.g. wound care)
cannot be provided by a therapist or supplier.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nursing-staff-shortages-rapid-research-appendix-c.xlsx
January 01, 2024 - Indicator
QI Quality improvement
RN registered nurse
SD Standard deviation
SOII Survey of Occupational Injuries … California's nurse-to-patient ratio law and occupational injury. … Hospital Nursing staff Hospital data from US Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Survey of Occupational Injuries … rate among hospital RNs in California
33.6% reduction from the mean pre-law injury rate in California … for LPNs Evidence suggests that the law was effective in reducing occupational injury and illness rates
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/for-patients-with-fecal-incontinence-especially-women-who-sustained-injury-from-forceps-delivery-that-now-manifests-as-fecal-incontinence-in-advanced-age-what-permanent-reliable-and-effective-treatments-are-available-to-retu
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/labor-dystocia_research-protocol.pdf
July 28, 2016 - other hand, cesarean delivery increases the risk of maternal hemorrhage,
venous thromboembolism, and injury … Maternal
§ Cesarean delivery
§ Operative vaginal delivery
§ Infection (chorioamnionitis, endometritis, wound … (vaginal/perineal/cervical/bladder/rectal
injury at the time of delivery)
§ Pelvic floor dysfunction … • Cesarean delivery
• Operative vaginal delivery
• Infection (chorioamnionitis, endometritis,
wound … (vaginal/perineal/cervical/bladder/rectal injury
at the time of delivery)
• Pelvic floor dysfunction
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/health-topics/joint-disorders
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_surveillance.pdf
October 01, 2012 - inducing fruits and
vegetables to oral
sodium bicarbonate and
found comparable
decrease in kidney
injury … Dietary
acid reduction with fruits and vegetables or
bicarbonate attenuates kidney injury in
patients … bicarb OR
no intervention
27 Hypertensive nephropathy
at stage 1 or 2 eGFR
Indices of kidney injury … 30 days Indices of kidney injury were not changed in
Stage 1 patients. … Reducing dietary acid decreased kidney injury
and using fruits and vegetables was
comparable to sodium
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_research-2007-1.pdf
January 01, 2007 - - When used in pregnancy during the
second and third trimesters, ACEIs
can cause injury and even … - When used in pregnancy during the
second and third trimesters, ACEIs
can cause injury and even … - When used in pregnancy during the
second and third trimesters, ACEIs
can cause injury and … - When used in pregnancy during the
second and third trimesters, ACEIs
can cause injury and even … - When used in pregnancy during the
second and third trimesters, ACEIs
can cause injury and even
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_executive.pdf
February 01, 2013 - including disturbed sleep, agitation, headache,
abdominal pain, nausea, pharyngitis, vomiting, accidental
injury … treated in an emergency department who had already
experienced accidents (motor vehicle, thermal injuries … ,
natural disasters, war or political violence, or other types
of traumas. … Traumas
and posttraumatic stress disorder in a community population
of older adolescents. … The efficacy of
early propranolol administration at reducing PTSD symptoms
in pediatric injury patients
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/aggression_research-protocol.pdf
October 05, 2015 - KQs 2a, 2b, and 2c: Patient injury or accidental death, staff injury, staff
distress, patient psychological … Reduced'use'of'S/R
Intermediate'Outcomes
Decreased'aggression
Adverse'Effects'of'
Intervention:'
Injury … :'
Injury,'accidental'death,'
patient'psychological'
trauma,'decreased'
adherence
Final'Health'Outcomes … injury!or!
accidental!death,!staff!injury,!staff!distress,!
patient!psychological!trauma!(per! … SAMHSA's
Concept of Trauma and Guidance for a Trauma-Informed Approach. HHS
Publication No.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-rapid-response-surgical-report-cards.pdf
November 01, 2023 - infection, or other wound complication
Making Healthcare Safer IV – Use of Report Cards and Outcome … embolism or deep vein thrombosis
rate
• PSI 13 – Postoperative sepsis rate
• PSI 14 – Postoperative wound … medical directors and 22
trauma program managers from trauma centers participating in the ACS Trauma … injury
and 0.78 (0.51-1.06) for blunt
multisystem injuries; changes
sustained in 2009 O/E for all … multiple ICPs;
Postoperative shower,
skin prep technique,
clean
instruments/gowns/gloves
for wound
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pressure-ulcer-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
May 08, 2013 - There is no discussion of the spinal cord
injury population. … It does not appear that studies with spinal
cord injury patients were excluded. … The reviewer is correct, patients with spinal cord injury were
not excluded. … Include Deep Tissue Injury. … making the side rail ineffective
None of the trials of support surfaces/beds reported risk of
falls/injuries
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/recombinant-factor-viia_disposition-comments.pdf
June 01, 2010 - The first illustration of this
use was in an Israeli soldier with multiple penetrating injuries, who … the wound patterns in the two settings
are vastly different. … injury and hypotension, and these conditions are thought to
drive the coagulopathy of trauma. … Therefore, despite the
differences in injury mechanisms, injuries of sufficient severity … trumps that of
other injuries and where the other injuries are not of a life-threatening
hemorrhagic
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_executive.pdf
March 01, 2011 - Liver injury
3. Congestive heart failure
4. Severe lactic acidosis
5. Cancer
6. … We also found little evidence regarding liver injury and
cancer, outcomes included in the 2007 evidence … Liver injury High The risk of liver injury was similar for thiazolidinediones and
sulfonylureas. … Moderate The rates of liver injury were similar between thiazolidinediones and
metformin.
15
Table
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ambulatory-safety_disposition-comments.pdf
October 19, 2016 - for
HENs that clearly crossed to outpatient care; others
include but are not limited to pressure injuries … from the
Key Informants on Fall-related Injury Risk or History). … The TJC Sentinel Alert “Preventing Falls and
Fall-related Injury in Healthcare Facilities”
(Sept 28 … Cluttered environments, torn carpets, uneven
flooring, exam table injuries (e.g., patients falling off … maintenance (e.g., ice, delayed snow
removal, potholes, uneven curbs) contribute to
potential patient injuries
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/health-topics/veterans-and-military-health
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nursing-staff-shortages-rapid-research.pdf
April 01, 2025 - decreased registered nurse turnover, increased nursing time per
patient day, and reduced occupational injuries … higher mortality, lower patient satisfaction, medication errors, falls, hospital-
acquired pressure injuries … The emergency department was
restructured to cohort patients
by specialty (e.g., trauma,
pediatrics … The emergency department was restructured to cohort patients by specialty (e.g.,
trauma, pediatrics) … California's nurse-to-patient ratio law and
occupational injury.