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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/nursing-homes?page=0
August 31, 2020 - Caregivers
Consumer Summary Archived May 30, 2017
Treating and Preventing C. difficile Infections … Archived August 10, 2015
Environmental Cleaning for the Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infections … Home Settings
Research Protocol Archived December 23, 2014
Clostridium difficile Infection
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/nursing-homes
August 31, 2020 - Caregivers
Consumer Summary Archived May 30, 2017
Treating and Preventing C. difficile Infections … Archived August 10, 2015
Environmental Cleaning for the Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infections … Home Settings
Research Protocol Archived December 23, 2014
Clostridium difficile Infection
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pneumonia-antibiotic-treatment_executive.pdf
November 01, 2014 - cases may be
ventilator associated.3,4 In the ICU setting,
HAP accounts for up to 25 percent of all
infections … or infections in other organ systems are
excluded.) … , public policies to support
development and approval of new drugs to treat resistant
infections, and … Resistant organisms are a persistent and
increasing problem, with MRSA infections now accounting
for … International study of the
prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-prevention-covid-surveillance-report.pdf
July 17, 2020 - One new observational study1 on mask use and risk of SARS-CoV-2
infection in community settings was … prior to the development of symptoms by
the index case were associated with decreased risk of incident infections … , after adjusting for other
hygiene and infection control practices, physical distance to index case … There was no association between mask use after illness onset in the index case
and risk of SARS-CoV-2 infections … or effects of mask use and risk of SARS-CoV-1 infection, MERS-CoV
infection (the cause of Middle East
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/hepatitis-c/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - . 1,2 However, the review did support the effectiveness of treatment for HCV infection within the context … The prevalence of HCV infection in the U.S. is estimated to be 1.6 percent, with a peak of 4.3 percent … in 2007. 6 Infection with HCV is a leading cause of chronic liver disease in the US, with the direct … The current standard antiviral medication treatment for HCV infection is pegylated interferon combined … The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1999 through 2002.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mrsa-screening-2010/research
December 01, 2019 - Outcomes were MRSA acquisition; MRSA infection; morbidity (including complications of MRSA infection) … compared with no screening, universal screening for MRSA carriage reduces healthcare-associated MRSA infection … insufficient evidence to determine the comparative effectiveness of screening on MRSA acquisition or infection … Designs should also permit assessment of effects of specific bundles of screening and infection control … auris
Rapid Evidence Product
Apr 10, 2024
Prevention in Adults of Transmission of Infection
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/women-hiv_research-protocol.pdf
March 01, 2016 - current guidelines for HIV testing, HIV treatment, and
comorbidities and HIV-related opportunistic infections … such as hepatitis C, tuberculosis, and opportunistic
infections, cancers, or dementia. … Examples of
co-occurring diseases of interest include cancer, infections (including hepatitis C, human … papilloma virus [HPV], tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, AIDS defining infections such as
Pneumocystis … HIV infection, drug use, and onset of
natural menopause.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/herpes-simplex
March 27, 2012 - Y
Z
Health Topics
Herpes Simplex
Description
Herpes is an infection … Other herpes infections can affect the eyes, skin, or other parts of the body.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/urinary-incontinence-update/final-report-2018
July 01, 2020 - Onabotulinum toxin A is associated with risk of urinary tract infections and urinary retention. … Urinary tract infections (UTIs) were reported in 11 percent of women receiving transcutaneous electrical … BTX is associated with urinary infections and retention.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-update-2015/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - infections, volume depletion, and hip and non-hip fractures for studies with a comparison including … , genital mycotic infections, volume depletion, and fractures are potential risks of SGLT-2 inhibitors … , impaired renal function, genital mycotic infections, fracture, and volume depletion? … , impaired renal function, genital mycotic infections, fracture, and volume depletion? … §
Genital mycotic infections §
Volume depletion §
KQ4 will include studies considering any
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics
Bacterial Infections Bacteria are living things that have only one cell. … develop into the red blood cells that carry oxygen through your body, the white blood cells that fight infections … The cause is usually a viral infection, but other causes include allergies, infection with strep bacteria
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-1-year-final-report-updated-title_0.pdf
May 01, 2024 - Prevention in Adults of Transmission of Infection With Multidrug-Resistant Organisms .. 19
6a. … Prevention in Adults of Transmission of Infection With
Multidrug-Resistant Organisms
6a. … o Environmental decontamination may reduce MDRO infections (low SOE). … a small effect on MDRO infections in the endemic setting (low SOE). … Prevention in Adults of Transmission of Infection With Multidrug-Resistant Organisms
6a.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/masks-surveillance-2-appendix-table-a-3.xlsx
March 23, 2020 - Inclusion Criteria Sample Size Age (mean, years) Female % Healthcare Worker Type/Role Definition of HCW Infection … Proportion (%) of HCWs With Infections Results: Mask Use Versus Nonuse Results: Comparison of Mask Types … Limitations
Alradaddi B et al. 2016 Risk factors for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus infection … eye protection
Not reported Potential recall bias
Caputo K et al. 2006 Intubation of SARS patients: infection … midwife
4% housekeeping
11% lab or operating room technician 3% security guard
9% other SARS-CoV-2 infection
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hepatitis-c_research-protocol.pdf
November 30, 2011 - Based on a 2004 systematic review of the evidence for screening for hepatitis C virus (HCV)
infection … .
1,2
However, the
review did support the effectiveness of treatment for HCV infection within the … The prevalence of HCV infection in the U.S. is
estimated to be 1.6 percent, with a peak of 4.3 percent … PICOTS Criteria
Population(s):
Non-co-infected adults with HCV infection who have not had … The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in
the United States, 1999 through 2002.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/juvenile-arthritis-dmards/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - Adalimumab
Humira
TNF inhibitor
biologic
Yes
infections
cancer … Anakinra
Kineret
IL-1 receptor antagonist
biologic
No
infections … aseptic meningitis
Rilonacept
Arcalyst
IL-1 blocker
biologic
No
infection … FK506)
Prograf
reduces T-cell and IL-2 activity
nonbiologic
No
cancer
infection … Specifically, we will examine mortality, malignancy, serious infection, hepatitis, bone marrow suppression
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-surveillance-2-report.pdf
October 01, 2020 - of various types of facemasks in the
community and in healthcare workers (HCWs) for prevention of infection … One new observational study1 on mask use and
versus no use risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in healthcare … No new study evaluated the effects of mask use and risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in
community settings … or effects of mask use and risk of SARS-CoV-1 infection, MERS-CoV
infection, or influenza/influenzalike … Healthcare workers & SARS-CoV-2
infection in India: A case-control
investigation in the time of COVID
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/tonsillectomy
March 01, 2021 - Tonsillectomy for Obstructive Sleep-Disordered Breathing or Recurrent Throat Infection … Citation:
Tonsillectomy for Obstructive Sleep-Disordered Breathing or Recurrent Throat Infection
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/hepatitis-c
March 01, 2021 - SHARE:
Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus Infection … created December 2020
Internet Citation:
Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus Infection
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/hepatitis-c-treatment-adherence/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1999 through 2002. … Boceprevir for previously treated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection. … Boceprevir for untreated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection. … Screening for hepatitis C virus infection: a review of the evidence for the U.S. … Outcomes of treatment for hepatitis C virus infection by primary care providers.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0765-150129.pdf
November 03, 2014 - prophylactic water precautions (ear plugs,
headbands, etc.) following tympanostomy tube insertion reduce infections … plugs or headbands or avoidance of water
Comparator(s): No prophylactic water precautions
Outcome(s): Infections … AOM occurs when infection leads to the accumulation of pus and mucus
behind the eardrum, blocking the … Effusion indicates that fluid builds up in the ear after an infection. … the use of
prophylactic water precautions for children with tubes in order to avoid TTO or bacterial infection