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Showing results for "infants".

21. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: Appendix E Tables (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-appendix-e.xlsx
    July 15, 2025 - Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: Appendix E Tables E-1.

22. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-253-maternal-child-outcomes-wic-executive-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2022 - Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women, Infants … Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women, Infants … Birth Outcomes • Maternal participation in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants … pregnancy is likely to be associated with lower risk of preterm birth and lower risk of low birth weight infants … • Key Question 2: Among infants and children eligible to participate in WIC, how is WIC participation

23. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Maternal and Child Health: An Update (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/omega-3-maternity_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2016 - , preterm infants). … Visual acuity Term infants: Feeding infant formula supplemented with any n-3 FA 6 RCTs Low Behavioral … at 2 months WMD 0.07[-0.03, 0.17], six RCTs Visual acuity Term infants: Feeding infant formula … at 4 months WMD -0.10(-0.14, -0.07), six RCTs Visual acuity Term infants: Feeding infant formula … WMD -0.10 (-0.14, -0.07) Visual acuity Term infants: Feeding DHA plus AA- fortified infant formula

24. Disposition of Comments_Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-disposition-comments.pdf
    May 01, 2025 - Disposition of Comments_Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review … Systematic Review Disposition of Comments Report Title: Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant … Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review. … Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review Comments to Draft Report

25. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 252: Management of Infantile Epilepsies (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-252-infantile-epilepsies-executive-summary.pdf
    October 01, 2022 - The ketogenic diet may cause seizure freedom in some infants and may be more likely than a modified Atkins … These criteria focused on studies enrolling infants with epilepsy age 1 month to <36 months; we excluded … freedom rates, and both support the conclusion that levetiracetam may cause seizure freedom in some infants … Strengths and Limitations Strengths of the review include an exhaustive search for any evidence on infants … seizure frequency, and few reported other important outcomes such as hospitalization, neurodevelopment, infant

26. PREGNANCY, INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pregnancy_hi_impact.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - In general, human milk is preferred for infant enteral nutrition, but mothers of premature VLBW infants … One research expert opined that if a mother is unable or unwilling to breastfeed her infant, donor … , particularly VLBW infants. … HS114 - Educational program by cell phone to improve pregancy and infant health outcomes. 2011 Mar … Neonatal intensive care units critical to infant survival. [internet].

27. PREGNANCY, INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/12_pregnancy_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - In general, human milk is preferred for infant enteral nutrition, but mothers of premature VLBW infants … One research expert opined that if a mother is unable or unwilling to breastfeed her infant, donor … , particularly VLBW infants. … HS114 - Educational program by cell phone to improve pregnancy and infant health outcomes. 2011 Mar … Neonatal intensive care units critical to infant survival. [internet].

28. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol - Management of Infantile Epilepsies (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-252-infantile-epilepsies-disposition-comments.pdf
    October 25, 2022 - we have stressed the importance of measuring outcomes such as hospitalization, neurodevelopment, infant … Personally, I care for an infant who was diagnosed with epilepsy at 9 months, and presently at 21 months … We did require that at least 80% of infants not have only infantile spasms. … The randomized controlled infant keto diet study closed this month with data analysis. … their child will have intellectual or functional deficits when they’re 5 after taking a drug as an infant

29. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: Appendix D Tables (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-appendix-d.xlsx
    January 01, 2019 - Time and group NR University Low 3 Johansson, 2019 RCT 250 Sweden NR Inclusion: healthy, singleton infants … started feeding complementary foods at the time of recruitment Feasibility of first foods introduction in infants … and comparision of protein-reduced Nordic diet vs. regular Swedish diet on intake in infants (relevant … weeks' gestation, no chronic or metabolic diseases, completed food diaries at each trimester, and their infants … : aged 0-12 months Mother-infant dyads from RCT with maternal dietary data and infant body composition

30. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol-amended.pdf
    November 18, 2024 - the impact of total dietary fat, but in particular polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), consumed by infants … risk of preterm birth, and (2) differ to support physical growth and cognitive development among infants … When human milk is not provided, the best alternative source of nutrition for infants is commercially … The Volume of Breast Milk Intake in Infants and Young Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis … The role and requirements of digestible dietary carbohydrates in infants and toddlers.

31. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 263: Management of Postpartum Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-263-postpartum-hypertensive-pregnancy-executive-summary.pdf
    May 01, 2023 - with eclampsia (low SoE, no evidence of difference)  May not affect 5-minute Apgar scores among infants … For morbidity and mortality outcomes, despite numerous RCTs with thousands of patients (and infants … evidence of a difference in 5-minute Apgar scores (mean difference [MD] 0.15, 95% CI –0.21, 0.51) in infants … There is no evidence of a difference in 5-minute Apgar scores in infants of patients with preeclampsia … morbidity No conclusions (rare event) ✓ No evidence of a difference in 5- minute Apgar score in infants

32. Child-Growth-Development-Outcomes-Draft-Report-Rob (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/child-growth-development-outcomes-draft-report-rob.xlsx
    January 01, 2017 - 152 Nieto-Ruiz, 2022 Unclear Yes No Yes NR Yes No No No Yes NR High Yes - PUFA supplementation on infant … 205 Plaza-Diaz, 2022 NR NR Yes NR NR Yes Yes NR Yes Yes Yes Moderate Yes - PUFA supplementation on infant … eggs with different concentrations of DHA on intake and blood lipid DHA content of women and their infants … Scott, 1998 Yes Yes Yes NR NR No Yes NR No Yes NR High Yes - evaluate the developmental outcomes of infants … LCPUFA ratio in the diet of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers on adipose tissue growth in their infants

33. Disposition of Comments Report for Treatments for Ankyloglossia and Ankyloglossia With Concomitant Lip-Tie (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ankyloglossia_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 04, 2015 - The missed cases of effected infants and the over diagnosis of non-effected infants is a real barrier … The health importance of breastfeeding to both mother and infant is so compelling that randomization … Solid/pureed foods should not be given to infants under 6 months (and definitely not to infants under … so it is no wonder that frenotomy did not improve spoon feeding in the one early frenotomy group infant … would have been more helpful to focus on the issues of ankyloglossia as it affects breastfeeding/infant

34. Omega-3-Maternity Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/omega-3-maternity_research-protocol.pdf
    May 18, 2015 - for n-3 FA for healthy pregnant women and children: Pregnant women: 1.4 grams(g)/day (d) of ALA Infants … on the following outcomes in term or preterm human infants? … or after birth – What are the short and long term risks associated with intakes of n-3s by human infants … POPULATIONS  OF  INTERST “Healthy”  term  or  preterm  infants CHILD  INTAKE  OF   … ; food allergies; pregnancy; children; premature infants; allergies; women; neonates; infant formulae

35. Evaluation of Dietary Protein Intake Requirements (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dietary-protein-intake-protocol-amendment.pdf
    November 28, 2023 - of interest ● Participants who are pregnant and lactating ● Age at intervention exposure: ○ Infants … participants with a baseline diet deficient in protein ● Studies that exclusively enroll preterm infants … balance method ● Factorial method ● Indicator AA oxidation method ● Mean protein intake of infants … protein content of human milk (0-6 months) ● Body composition (lean mass) ● Linear growth for infants … balance method ● Factorial method ● Indicator AA oxidation method ● Mean protein intake of infants

36. Disposition of Comments for Evidence Report 224 Omega-3 Fatty Acids (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/omega-3-maternity_disposition-comments.pdf
    October 12, 2016 - in premature infants vs. full- term infants. … *Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID, BSID-II, BSID-III) *Fagan Test of Infant Intelligence * … to provide safe and nutritious infant formulas to the millions of infants fed infant formula, often … fed to millions of infants for years. … A similar section title “Infant Formula Supplementation with n-3 FA and Visual Acuity in Term Infants

37. Ankyloglossia-protocol-140630 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ankyloglossia_research-protocol.pdf
    June 30, 2014 - Usually, clinicians recognize the anterior frenulum as the cause of ankyloglossia; however, an infant … Specifically, this review reported that frenotomy facilitated breastfeeding, enhanced milk transfer to the infant … Maxillary tight labial frenulum (lip-tie) is often overlooked when an infant presents with breastfeeding … Final outcomes include duration of breastfeeding, failure to thrive, infant weight gain and oral . and … Nonsurgical ** (KQ 1, 4) Final outcomes § Duration of breastfeeding § Failure to thrive § Infant

38. CER 244 Evidence Summary: Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States: An Update (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-244-safety-vaccines-update-evidence-summary.pdf
    May 01, 2021 - pre-eclampsia, preterm labor, maternal reproductive system events, stillbirth, cardiovascular events in infants … , death in infants, encephalitis/encephalopathy in infants, seizures in infants Low: No evidence … of increased risk of maternal encephalitis/encephalopathy, autism in infants, birth defects in infants … , febrile seizures in infants Note: No evidence of increased risk indicates that the outcome was studied … evidence of increased risk for key adverse events with varied SoE among either pregnant women or their infants

39. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol.pdf
    August 19, 2024 - the impact of total dietary fat, but in particular polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), consumed by infants … When human milk is not provided, the best alternative source of nutrition for infants is commercially … Fat Intake and Fat Quality in Pregnant and Lactating Women, Infants, Children, and Adolescents and … - distribution-infant-formula Accessed June 10 2024. 36. … The role and requirements of digestible dietary carbohydrates in infants and toddlers.

40. Systematic Review of Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breastfeeding_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Practice rooming in—allow mothers and infants to remain together 24 hours a day. 8. … Give no pacifiers or artificial nipples to breastfeeding infants 10. … b This includes women who breastfeed their infant at the breast and/or express milk. … Maternal, Infant, and Child Health. … Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) Survey.