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Showing results for "infants".

1. Smoking-Pregnancy-Infants Executive (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/smoking-pregnancy-infants_executive.pdf
   February 01, 2014 - Pregnant or postpartum (≤6 months post-birth) women who smoke or quit smoking in the index pregnancy • Infants … Key Question 2 was organized by the infant outcomes being assessed, Key Question 3 was organized by … We assessed the strength of evidence for effectiveness, infant outcomes, and harms of interventions. … This study evaluated a unique intervention to promote mother-infant bonding. … Intervention Effects on Infant Outcomes We identified 13 studies that reported infant outcomes associated

2. Febrile-Infants-Diagnosis-Management Executive (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/febrile-infants-diagnosis-management_executive.pdf
   March 01, 2012 - Infant observation scales were developed to help define infants who have severe illness, but they failed … Followup and reassessment of the febrile infant is an important component of their care. … Febrile Infant Collaborative Study Group. Pediatrics 1994 Sep;94(3):390-6. … The evaluation and treatment of the febrile infant. Pediatr Infect Dis 1983 Mar;2(2):131-5. … Failure of infant observation scales in detecting serious illness in febrile, 4- to 8-week-old infants

3. Smoking-Pregnancy-Infants Research-Protocol (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/smoking-pregnancy-infants_research-protocol.pdf
   March 11, 2013 - 13 Health risks to the fetus include low birth weight, restricted growth, and fetal death.12,14-20 Infants … Relationship of sudden infant death syndrome to maternal smoking during and after pregnancy. … [Use of prenatal health care and risk of infants born small-for-gestational-age. … [Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding of infants in Poland]. … [The smoking habits of pregnant women and their husbands, and the effect on their infants].

4. Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breastfeeding-health-outcomes-protocol-amendment.pdf
   February 03, 2025 - Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children 1 Breastfeeding and Infant and Child … https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/canada-food-guide/resources/infant- feeding/nutrition-healthy-term-infants-recommendations-birth-six-months.html … https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/canada-food-guide/resources/infant-feeding/nutrition-healthy-term-infants-recommendations-birth-six-months.html … https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/canada-food-guide/resources/infant-feeding/nutrition-healthy-term-infants-recommendations-birth-six-months.html … Formula versus maternal breast milk for feeding preterm or low birth weight infants.

5. Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breastfeeding-health-outcomes-protocol.pdf
   February 01, 2023 - Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic … death syndrome / sudden unexpected infant death • Infant mortality • Inflammatory bowel disease … https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/canada-food-guide/resources/infant- feeding/nutrition-healthy-term-infants-recommendations-birth-six-months.html … https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/canada-food-guide/resources/infant-feeding/nutrition-healthy-term-infants-recommendations-birth-six-months.html … https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/canada-food-guide/resources/infant-feeding/nutrition-healthy-term-infants-recommendations-birth-six-months.html

6. Diagnosis and Management of Febrile Infants (0–3 Months) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/febrile-infants-diagnosis-management/research
   December 01, 2019 - For correctly identifying infants with and without SBI (or bacteremia), the Boston, Philadelphia, and … The Rochester criteria were more accurate in neonates than in older infants. … , all infants recovered uneventfully. … to infants with viral infection or bronchiolitis. … https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/febrile-infants-diagnosis-management/research

7. Smoking Cessation Interventions in Pregnancy and Postpartum Care | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/smoking-pregnancy-infants/research
   December 01, 2019 - Findings regarding infant outcomes were inconsistent or did not reach statistical significance. … Infant outcomes are limited to data collected at time of birth; no studies assessed longer term or child … https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/smoking-pregnancy-infants/research  

8. Executive Summary: Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breastfeeding-health-outcomes-research-executive-summ.pdf
   March 01, 2025 - reviews have been published synthesizing the evidence on the relationship between breastfeeding and infant … We focused on the evidence among term infants born in developed countries. … Infant mortality Potential reduced risk of infant mortality associated with breastfeeding initiation … gastrointestinal; SBP = systolic blood pressure; SOE = strength of evidence; SUID = sudden unexpected infant … Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries.

9. Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/breastfeeding-health-outcomes/research
   March 01, 2025 - Home Evidence Reports Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants … Generally, more breastfeeding is linked to better health outcomes for infants and children compared to … To review the evidence on the association between breastfeeding and infant and child health outcomes, … Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children. Systematic Review. … Project Timeline Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children Dec 23, 2022

10. Smoking Cessation Interventions During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/smoking-pregnancy-infants/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - and children of women who smoke face a higher risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) 21,22 and … Relationship of sudden infant death syndrome to maternal smoking during and after pregnancy. … [Use of prenatal health care and risk of infants born small-for-gestational-age. … [Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding of infants in Poland]. … [The smoking habits of pregnant women and their husbands, and the effect on their infants].

11. Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/outcomes-nutrition/research
    October 01, 2022 - Infant and Child Health Outcomes Maternal WIC participation during pregnancy is likely to be associated … with reductions in infant mortality (SOE: Moderate). … The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) aims to safeguard the … lower risk of three outcomes: preterm delivery (moderate SOE), low birth weight (moderate SOE), and infant … Maternal WIC participation was associated with improved birth outcomes, lower infant mortality, and better

12. Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/breastfeeding-health-outcomes/protocol
    February 01, 2025 - death syndrome / sudden unexpected infant death Infant mortality Inflammatory bowel disease Weight-related … Nutrition for healthy term infants: Recommendations from birth to six months .  11/1/2022]. U.S. … Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries. … Infant milk-feeding practices and childhood leukemia: a systematic review. … Formula versus maternal breast milk for feeding preterm or low birth weight infants.

13. PICO Population(s): Breastfeeding infants 6 months or less with ankyloglossia Intervention(s): Frenotomy, Frenectomy, or Frenulotomy Comparator(s): Breastfeeding management without surgical intervention Outcomes(s): Successful exclusive… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/pico-populations-breastfeeding-infants-6-months-or-less-with-ankyloglossia-interventions-frenotomy-frenectomy-or-frenulotomy-comparators-breastfeeding-management-without-surgical-intervention-outcomess-successful-exclusive-b
    November 01, 2017 - The population includes all infants under 6 months of age. … Frenotomies are typically considered for infants up to 6 months of age. … The complications of untreated ankyloglossia in the breastfeeding infant may include problems with milk … Any breastfeeding infant determined to have ankyloglossia should be referred to and managed by licensed … Any breastfeeding infant determined to have ankyloglossia should be referred to and managed by licensed

14. PREGNANCY, INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/12_pregnancy_potential_high_impact_2012-12-11.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - Payment often depends on the diagnostic code assigned to the infant and on prescribing-practitioner … Payment often depends on the diagnostic code assigned to the infant and on prescribing-practitioner … In general, human milk is preferred for infant enteral nutrition, but mothers of premature VLBW infants … One research expert opined that if a mother is unable or unwilling to breastfeed her infant, donor … Neonatal intensive care units critical to infant survival. [internet].

15. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-draft-report.pdf
    January 31, 2025 - Digestible carbohydrate intake by infants and infant birth outcomes (KQ3): key characteristics of included … outcomes, infants were followed up to 6 months of age. … Parents of singleton infants (n=250) were recruited and randomized to provide their infant with one … Digestible carbohydrate intake by infants and infant birth outcomes (KQ3): key characteristics of included … Infant and young child feeding.

16. Management of Infantile Epilepsies | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/management-infantile-epilepsy/research
    March 01, 2023 - reported no deaths; 1 study (Kumar et al.) reported 1 death (of 16 procedures); post-operatively the infant … note that the study by Piña-Garza et al. (2008) required a 40% response to lamotrigine in order for an infant … Different diets and ASM availability could influence infant diets and affect applicability of these dietary … freedom, but largely failed describe other important outcomes such as hospitalization, neurodevelopment, infant … Followup Research Protocol May 03, 2024 Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant

17. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/carbohydrate-intake/draft-report
    March 01, 2025 - digestible carbohydrate intake and infant growth, size, body composition from birth to 24 months of … Identified studies yielded low strength of evidence of no difference in infant weight, length, or head … insufficient to reach conclusions about the relationship between digestible carbohydrate intake by infants … dietary intake measurement used to estimate usual dietary intake during pregnancy and lactation and of infants … Project Timeline Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review

18. Infant and Newborn Nutrition | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/infant-and-newborn-nutrition
    December 01, 2020 - Home Health Topics I Infant … S T U V W X Y Z Health Topics Infant … Infant formulas are available for babies whose mothers are not able or decide not to breastfeed. … Infants usually start eating solid foods between 4 and 6 months of age. … Maternal and Childhood Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants

19. Appendixes A-F: Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-appendixes-a-f.pdf
    April 29, 2024 - infants and toddlers. … Human milk composition and infant growth. … Association Between Added Sugars from Infant Formulas and Rapid Weight Gain in US Infants and Toddlers … and hydration status in newborn infants. … Variation in Infant Formula Macronutrient Ingredients Is Associated with Infant Anthropometrics.

20. Treatments for Ankyloglossia and Ankyloglossia with Concomitant Lip-tie | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ankyloglossia/research
    December 01, 2019 - Objectives We systematically reviewed the literature on surgical and nonsurgical treatments for infants … Pain outcomes improved for mothers of frenotomized infants compared with control in one study of 6-day … old infants but not in studies of infants a few weeks older. … Might Also Like Systematic Review Mar 31, 2025 Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants … Followup Research Protocol May 03, 2024 Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant