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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    July 07, 2022 - years) and adolescents (ages 13 to <18 years), regardless of iron status, who are pregnant and their infants … health outcomes: Perinatal mortality, respiratory distress, and NICU admission Infant intermediate … Category Include Exclude Populations KQs 1, 2: Pregnant adolescents and adults and their infants … deficiency anemia KQs 3, 4: Pregnant adolescents and adults with iron deficiency anemia and their infants … KQ 5: Pregnant persons with iron deficiency, with or without anemia, and their infants Nonpregnant
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/reducing-risk-for-mother-to-infant-transmission-of-hepatitis-c-virus-a-systematic-review-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
    November 15, 2012 - breastfeeding by women infected with HCV and risk for transmission to infants ( Appendix Figure ) 5 … Most studies prospectively followed infants for at least 1 year. … High rate of spontaneous viral clearance in a cohort of vertically infected hepatitis C virus infants … Shift in the buoyant density of hepatitis C virus particles in infants infected by mother-to-infant transmission … Absence of infection in breast-fed infants born to hepatitis C virus-infected mothers.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5V8t2G6kCTJU6fLBHnfTuR
    January 01, 2013 - breastfeeding by women infected with HCV and risk for transmission to infants (Appendix Figure) (5, … Most studies prospectively followed infants for at least 1 year. … High rate of spontaneous viral clearance in a cohort of vertically infected hepatitis C virus infants … Shift in the buoy- ant density of hepatitis C virus particles in infants infected by mother-to-infant … Absence of infection in breast-fed infants born to hepatitis C virus-infected mothers.
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8uE22djVfm8hF8wNg7wWYn
    May 01, 2021 - For screening, a surveillance report among Special Supple- mental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants … vs 2.9%; RR, 0.95 [95% CI, 0.79- 1.14]; I2 = 0.0%).1,17 Across 4 trials24-26,30 (n = 5386) reporting infants … Hematologic Outcomes Evidence of intermediate outcomes in infants was limited to 2 trials20,31 (n = … Anemia among pregnant women participating in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants … women with no or mild anemia had no effect on hemoglobin concentration in post-partum women or their infants
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    August 20, 2024 - For screening, a surveillance report among Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, … , 0.95 [95% CI, 0.79-1.14]; I 2  = 0.0%). 1 , 17 Across 4 trials 24-26 , 30 (n = 5386) reporting infants … Hematologic Outcomes Evidence of intermediate outcomes in infants was limited to 2 trials 20 , 31 … Anemia among pregnant women participating in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants … Iron status markers and serum erythropoietin in 120 mothers and newborn infants.
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aRJ-3-AWuVvmC_kmoGCVHp
    and adolescents (ages 13 to <18 years), regardless of iron status, who are pregnant and their infants … ages 13 to <18 years) with iron deficiency or iron deficiency anemia who are pregnant and their infants … analysis) Pregnant adolescents (ages 13 to <18 years) and adults (age ≥18 years) and their infants … <18 years) and adults (age ≥18 years) with iron deficiency, with or without anemia, and their infants … and adolescents (ages 13 to <18 years), regardless of iron status, who are pregnant and their infants
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
    April 11, 2025 - In all cases, more favorable effects were seen on these outcomes among infants born to intervention vs … Racial disparities in breastfeeding initiation and duration among US infants born in 2015. … Targeting sleep, food, and activity in infants for obesity prevention: an RCT. … Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children: Systematic Review . … Breastfeeding outcomes associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants,
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
    August 11, 2016 - interventions to prevent perinatal depression may result in improved health outcomes for both the mother and infant … church, worksite) General parenting education without a mental health component (e.g., prenatal or infant … /child health outcomes (for newborn infant or other children in the family): Mortality Neglect … Preeclampsia Vaginal bleeding or postpartum hemorrhage Miscarriage or spontaneous abortion Infant … serotonin syndrome or serotonin withdrawal syndrome Infant cardiac effects Infant seizures or convulsions
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan31/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
    July 15, 2013 - overarching arrow leading to the right side of the framework for the goal of reducing maternal and infant … overarching arrow leading to the right side of the framework for the goal of reducing maternal and infant … What are the benefits of treatment for iron deficiency anemia on maternal and infant intermediate and … Iron Supplementation in Pregnant Women Populations Pregnant adolescents and women and their infants … Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women Populations Pregnant adolescents and women and their infants
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    February 23, 2023 - counseling, educational, or supportive interventions Physical activity Prophylactic pharmacotherapy Infant … church or worksite) General parenting education without a mental health component (e.g., prenatal or infant … including maternal functioning Psychiatric hospital admissions Marital discord and family function Infant … /child health outcomes (for newborn infant or other children in the family): Mortality Neglect … admissions, or neonatal intensive care unit stays/number of days) KQ 2: Serious maternal or fetal/infant
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/breastfeeding-interventions
    October 22, 2024 - being breastfed at 6 months compared with 73.9% of Asian infants, 63.4% of White infants, and 56.1% … Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries. … Infant Child Adolesc Nut r. 2011;3(4):233-239. 22. Thomas EV. … Infant milk-feeding practices and childhood leukemia: a systematic review. … Breastfeeding and dummy use have a protective effect on sudden infant death syndrome.
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    June 01, 2023 - educational, or supportive interventions Physical activity Prophylactic psychotropic pharmacotherapy Infant … church or worksite) General parenting education without a mental health component (e.g., prenatal or infant … admission admissions, including psychiatric hospital admissions Marital discord and family function Infant … /child health outcomes (for newborn infant or other children in the family): Mortality Neglect … admissions, or neonatal intensive care unit stays/number of days) KQ 2: Serious maternal or fetal/infant
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
    September 07, 2015 - Older observational studies suggest an association between adverse outcomes in infants and anemia in … Further, of 4 studies 15 , 20 , 21 , 22 reporting on small-for-gestational-age infants, 1 study 22 … supplemented and nonsupplemented groups, 2 studies 15 , 21 reported fewer small-for-gestational-age infants … in supplemented groups, and 1 study 20 reported more small-for-gestational-age infants in the supplemented … Iron status markers and serum erythropoietin in 120 mothers and newborn infants.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SJbAXUAQTv2GWemMuBab6W
    April 08, 2025 - M ultipleUSandinternationalorganizationsrecommendthat infants be exclusively fed breast milk for the … In all cases, more favorable effects were seen on these out- comes among infants born to intervention … Racial disparities in breastfeeding initiation and duration among US infants born in 2015. … Targeting sleep, food, and activity in infants for obesity prevention: an RCT. … Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children: Systematic Review.
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary22/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
    March 30, 2015 - Maternal iron supplementation did not affect infant iron status at 6 months. … In 8 trials reporting mean infant birthweight, all infants had birthweight within the normal range, and … , preterm birth, or infant mortality; however, infant mortality was not a prespecified outcome. … Iron status during pregnancy: setting the stage for mother and infant. … Iron status markers and serum erythropoietin in 120 mothers and newborn infants.
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    August 20, 2024 - low birth weight, or infants small for gestational age for maternal iron supplementation compared with … report associations between various measures of iron status and negative perinatal outcomes in women and infants … 23 , 24 , 29 , 36 , 38 , 40 , 41 , 45 ) reported infant birth outcomes including infant mortality, preterm … 15.3% vs 15.2%; RR, 0.94 [95% CI, 0.67-1.31]; I 2 = 75.5%) (eFigure 7 in the  JAMA  Supplement); or infants … delivery, low birth weight infants, or infants small for gestational age.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/827CwGYMVawpVoVg_syJpF
    October 01, 2015 - Older observa- tional studies suggest an association between adverse outcomes in infants and anemia in … birthweight (12, 13, 16, 17, 21, 22), only 1 (21) found a significantly lower rate of low-birthweight infants … Further, of 4 studies (15, 20–22) reporting on small- for-gestational-age infants, 1 study (22) reported … supplemented and nonsupplemented groups, 2 studies (15, 21) re- ported fewer small-for-gestational-age infants … Iron status markers and serum erythropoietin in 120 mothers and newborn infants.
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
    April 11, 2025 - , 51.7% of Black infants, 56.1% of Hispanic infants, and 63.4% of White infants being breastfed at 6 … Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries. … https://odphp.health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/browse-objectives/infants/increase-proportion-infants-who-are-breastfed … Infant Child Adolesc Nut r. 2011;3(4):233-239. … Infant milk-feeding practices and childhood leukemia: a systematic review.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r77BgfGVeBPRDME-DpBvFk
    April 08, 2025 - , 51.7% of Black in- fants, 56.1% of Hispanic infants, and 63.4% of White infants being breastfed at … Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries. … Early infant feeding decisions in low-income Latinas. … Infant milk-feeding practices and diabetes outcomes in offspring: a systematic review. … Breastfeeding and reduced risk of sudden infant death syndrome: a meta-analysis.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    July 26, 2018 - What is the association between gestational weight gain and adverse maternal and infant outcomes? … What is the association between high prepregnancy BMI and risk of adverse maternal and infant outcomes … , what is the association between reduction in prepregnancy weight and risk of adverse maternal and infant … studies, comparisons of two active interventions as defined above) Outcomes KQ 1: Maternal or infant … including stillbirth), maternal morbidity (e.g., postpartum hemorrhage, perineal trauma, depression), infant

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