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  1. Layout 1 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - effective nonpharmacological interventions—including diet, exercise, and control of body weight—many individuals … pressure control High ACEIs and ARBs appear to have similar long-term effects on blood pressure among individuals … the hypothesis that ACEIs and ARBs have clinically meaningful differences in long-term outcomes in individuals … Further research in this area should consider: • Subgroups of special importance, such as individuals … agents for cough symptoms or conditions associated with cough), and health outcomes, particularly for individuals
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-261-postpartum-care-executive-summary.pdf
    June 01, 2023 - evidence-based are needed to ensure that postpartum care is effective and meets the needs of postpartum individuals … primary care physicians, nurse practitioners, and other providers of care or support for postpartum individuals … Most studies included in this systematic review enrolled predominantly healthy postpartum individuals … Researchers should therefore design studies that, either entirely or in part, enroll individuals at … which could help close the wide and important gaps in health outcomes among the races of postpartum individuals
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/bariatric-surgery-outcomes-diabetes/abstract
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cerebral-palsy-feeding_research-protocol.pdf
    June 12, 2012 - Feeding difficulties affect individuals with CP of all ages and severity levels. … Among individuals with CP and feeding difficulties with significant reflux, what is the effectiveness … Inclusion/exclusion criteria Category Criteria Study population • Individuals with CP and feeding … Because of their role as end-users, individuals are invited to serve as Key Informants and those who … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as Technical
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fibromyalgia_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - • Women • Individuals with coexisting mental health conditions • Individuals with high fibromyalgia … ) • Individuals with longer duration of fibromyalgia symptoms 3 Key Question 2. … • Women • Individuals with coexisting mental health conditions • Individuals with high fibromyalgia … symptom severity (FIQ 59-100 = severe fibromyalgia) • Older adults • Obese adults • Individuals … likely impacted the participation of older individuals in clinical trials.
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wheelchair-service_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2010 - A 2005 survey of non-institutionalized individuals in the United States estimated that approximately … Mobility devices have been shown to increase the activity and participation of individuals with mobility … Wheeled mobility service delivery is the process by which mobility impaired individuals and wheeled … heavy duty – for individuals who weigh more than 250 pounds or who have severe spasticity f. … extra heavy duty – for individuals who weigh more than 300 pounds g.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
    March 25, 2013 - Ann Intern Med 1993; 119(7 Pt 2):646-9.PMID:8363190) Individuals enrolled in interventional studies … Yes, this study was excluded because some individuals had a goal of weight loss. … We have pointed out in the discussion that at least some of the individuals in the studies may have … health outcomes than normal weight individuals is flawed and needs revision. … The proposed topic was weight maintenance among normal weight individuals.
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-outcomes_methods.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - Additionally, screening tests are conducted in individuals who are without symptoms of the disease of … Example of a Screening Test Screening tests are used to detect disease in asymptomatic individuals or … individuals with unrecognized symptoms.7 Screening tests should be able to separate individuals with … Individuals diagnosed with coronary artery disease are subjected to many clinical management changes … Outcomes Unique to Prognostic Tests A prognostic test is a test used in individuals with known disease
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cerebral-palsy-feeding_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - Among individuals with CP and feeding difficulties with significant reflux, what is the effectiveness … Analytic Framework The analytic framework (Figure A) outlines the path of care for individuals with … Thus, individuals wishing to infer the potential results of clinical practice based on the available … Studies were not designed to assess subsets of individuals as defined by types of feeding disorders … Survival of individuals with cerebral palsy born in Victoria, Australia, between 1970 and 2004.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/phenylketonuria_research-protocol.pdf
    March 29, 2011 - We had addressed every other possible group of individuals with PKU, so it was logical to include this … Because of their role as end-users, individuals are invited to serve as Key Informants and those who … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as Technical … Because of their role as end-users, individuals are invited to serve as Key Informants and th... … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as... XI.
  11. Title (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-adults-prisons_research-protocol.pdf
    September 13, 2012 - Background Involvement of Individuals With Serious Mental Illness in the Criminal Justice System and … Numerous reports indicate that individuals with SMI are over-represented in the criminal justice system … mentally ill in the criminal justice system not only places considerable stress on the individuals, … Individuals are taught how mental health and substance abuse disorders interact. … community supervision, such as individuals who are on probation, or individuals who have been diverted
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mental-illness-heart_disposition-comments.pdf
    April 22, 2013 - Peer Reviewer 1 Introduction Page 3, lines 33 and 42 "..individuals with SMI... … Since psychiatric symptom reduction may be necessary for some individuals to begin to use therapies … And, why would individuals with SMI be less tolerable of side effects? … If not, why should studies in individuals with SMI be held to such lofty standards? … If a higher lipid level is found, do the LDL targets differ for individuals on a second generation
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0376-140408.pdf
    November 06, 2013 - of Summary: hospital stay and transition support services after discharge on various outcomes for individuals … )  Serious Mental Illness (SMI) presents significant health and economic burdens on individuals, their
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autism-adolescents_disposition-comments.pdf
    August 27, 2012 - Evidence exists that motor behaviors are qualitatively and quantitatively different in individuals with … As discussed above, the motor impairments commonly observed in individuals with ASD may impact function … Public reviewer (APTA) General Quality of life cannot be overlooked in individuals with ASD. … The review states, “The upper age of 30 accounted for potential developmental delays in individuals” … In any case, this is not a reason for excluding studies of older individuals with ASD.
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-disease-medicine_research-protocol.pdf
    November 01, 2010 - estimated GFR and albuminuria or proteinuria with total and cardiovascular mortality in 1.5 million individuals … Of the population,1.8% (3.6 million) individuals were classified in stage 1 CKD, 3.2% (6.5 million) … In 2006, 101,306 patients began hemodialysis and 327,754 individuals were receiving hemodialysis, increases … Third, CKD may be a marker for individuals less likely to receive proven medical therapies. … For example, among individuals with a myocardial infarction, those with CKD are less likely to receive
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/biorepositories-registries-guide-3rd-ed-addendum-white-paper.pdf
    February 01, 2018 - Enormous scientific progress in understanding the genetic makeup of individuals has been made through … The individuals were de-identified, and the data derived from the project was posted in a database … Specific consent involves obtaining consent from individuals for each discrete study in which their … Categorical consent entails offering individuals a range of choices about how their information and … Broad consent involves asking individuals to provide general consent to the future use of their data
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-incidence_research.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - limited because they did not include outpatient care or chronic care facilities, may have counted individuals … who had venous leg ulcers, and may have counted individuals more than once if they were hospitalized … dataset, the CDC estimated that the rate of LEA in 2005 was 5.3 to 5.6 per hospital discharge per 1,000 individualsIndividuals with diabetic foot ulcers and LEAs often have other complications as- sociated with diabetes … Geographic variation of lower-extremity major amputation in individuals with and without diabetes in
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-agitation-aggression_disposition-comments.pdf
    March 21, 2016 - The revised text now states: “Agitation/aggression in individuals with dementia is associated with … Although some individuals may experience sedation, extrapyramidal effects and other adverse effects … Many, but not all, enrolled individuals with dementia and behavioral symptoms. … This intervention can have tremendous positive effects on many individuals living with dementia. … Essentially, culture change and transformation of the approach to individuals with dementia.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-disparities_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2015 - e.g., urban versus rural), and disparities experienced by lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) individuals … with schizophrenia have also been identified.11 Gender differences in response to treatment among individuals … with co-occurring substance abuse and mental health disorders have also been reported.12 Individuals … Gender differences in treatment retention among individuals with co-occurring substance abuse and mental … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as KIs, and
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hypothyroidism-hyperthyroidism-screening-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    March 11, 2010 - It has a higher prevalence in women, blacks, older individuals and those with low iodine intake.2 Up … Its use however is controversial in individuals with TSH between 4.5 and 10.6 The use of replacement … patients with TSH in the range of 0.1-0.4 mIU/L, though treatment could be considered for elderly individuals … Hospitalized or recently hospitalized participants are to be excluded as these individuals may have … Hospitalized or recently hospitalized participants are to be excluded as these individuals may have

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