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Showing results for "individuals".

161. Association Between Outcomes and Dental Services in People Receiving Treatment for Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Rapid Response Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dental-immunodeficiency-virus-rapid-response.pdf
     May 01, 2025 - , and up to 80% of individuals with AIDS.10,11 While the incidence of oral complications varies widely … Background 2 individuals living with HIV has significantly improved. … Individuals from socioeconomically disadvantaged groups with HIV often have poorer disease prognoses … rather than categorizing individuals as having AIDS. … It further underscores that surgical and dental decisions for individuals with HIV should be guided

162. Evaluating Practices and Developing Tools for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews of Diagnostic Test Accuracy: Methods for the Joint Meta-Analysis of Multiple Tests (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diagnostic-tests-accuracy_research.pdf
     January 01, 2013 - A Subset of Studies Reports Only on Diseased or Only on Nondiseased Individuals ............20! … two distinct sets of individuals, each containing individuals with disease and individuals without … But when the same individuals receive both tests, their results are correlated. … each test to separate sets of individuals (including those with disease and those without disease). … Within each group of diseased or nondiseased individuals, the counts of combinations of positive and

163. Vitamin-D-Calcium-Protocol-130611 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/vitamin-d-calcium_research-protocol.pdf
     September 13, 2013 - an EAR), and upper limits (ULs; the highest level of intake likely to pose no health risk to most individuals … Studies that include broad populations might include some individuals with diseases or who are at risk … o Studies of individuals with previous cancer, previous fractures, or precancerous conditions will be … Because of their role as end-users, individuals are invited to serve as Key Informants and those who … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as Technical

164. #14 SUBSTANCE ABUSE (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/substance-abuse-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
     December 01, 2013 - Disclaimer Regarding 508-Compliance Individuals using assistive technology may not be able to fully … Financial Disclosure Statement None of the individuals compiling this information has any affiliations … These pilot data showed a significant reduction in the rate of overdose deaths from 46.6 per 100,000 individuals … Health Department data, the rate of overdose deaths further decreased to 14.4 deaths per 100,000 individuals … unaware of the program or unwilling to participate, thereby widening health disparities for these individuals

165. Gout Dx protocol_140715-draft (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/gout_research-protocol-2014.pdf
     January 01, 2014 - prevalence of gout among adults in the United States was estimated to be 3.9 percent (8.3 million individuals … Despite the prevalence of hyperuricemia, for reasons that remain unclear, only a small proportion of individuals … Individuals with a family history of gout • Interventions (KQ1, 2): o Clinical history and physical … Because of their role as end-users, individuals are invited to serve as Key Informants and those who … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as Technical

166. Community-Based Participatory Research Slides Text Version (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/lessons-presentation.pdf
     January 01, 2013 - effectiveness research Source: Deverka, Lavallee, Desai et al., JCER 2012; 1(2): 181-94 Stakeholder: Individuals … engagement: An iterative process of actively soliciting knowledge, experience, judgment and values of individuals … the research agenda (system and capacity changes) § Improved § health outcomes § Participation of individuals

167. Outcome Definition and Measurement in Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/outcome-definition-and-measurement-chapter-6.pptx
     January 01, 2013 - patient-reported outcome (PRO) questionnaires are designed to be used across different subgroups of individuals … The population may range from individuals who can self-report, to individuals requiring the assistance … Some respondents may be ambulatory individuals living in the community, whereas others may be inpatients … or institutionalized individuals.   … Preference measures are based on the fundamental concept that individuals or groups have reliable preferences

168. Using Deliberative Methods to Engage Patients, Consumers, and the Public (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/deliberative-methods-how-to-webinar-text-only.pdf
     December 06, 2011 - Deliberative methods – which are distinct applications of public deliberation – can include those individuals … If you include individuals who are particularly affected by an issue, you need to ask them to consider … theory specifies that such interaction results in informed public opinion, eliciting perspectives of individuals … considered input because the process iteratively involves education and conversation with diverse individuals … , enabling individuals to reevaluate information and their positions.

169. Using Deliberative Methods to Engage Patients, Consumers, and the Public (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/deliberative-methods-how-to-webinar-text-only.pdf
     December 06, 2011 - Deliberative methods – which are distinct applications of public deliberation – can include those individuals … If you include individuals who are particularly affected by an issue, you need to ask them to consider … theory specifies that such interaction results in informed public opinion, eliciting perspectives of individuals … considered input because the process iteratively involves education and conversation with diverse individuals … , enabling individuals to reevaluate information and their positions.

170. CER 215 Adverse Effects of Pharmacologic Treatments of Major Depression in Older Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-215-depression-older-adults-comments.pdf
     March 28, 2019 - Although part of the SSRI group of medications, fluvoxamine is almost always used in individuals with … Also, this review included individuals who had depression but did not meet MDD criteria. … findings in younger and older individuals would add credibility to the conclusions. … Differences in the findings would be less compelling because older individuals might be expected to … Nevertheless, it can be quite problematic and often is not recommended for use in older individuals

171. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0064_11-23-2008.pdf
     January 01, 2008 - What types of individuals continue to require ocular or glaucoma medications after surgery? 3.

172. Executive Summary_Blood-Based Tests for Multiple Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cell-free-dna-executive-summary.pdf
     May 01, 2025 - We invited experts and individuals representing stakeholder and user communities to review a draft report … Research and policy will need to focus on ensuring healthcare systems work effectively for individuals … high sensitivity and specificity in differentiating cancer, inflammatory conditions, and healthy individuals

173. Research White Paper_Outcome Measure Harmonization and Data Infrastructure for Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Depression: Data Use and Governance Toolkit (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/outcomes-research-depression.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - Setting Up for Success Sharing data externally requires a coordinated effort between individuals at … Registries may consider identifying individuals responsible for sending data, setting up and revoking … Registry resources, as well as the governance tasks required, may inform how many individuals should … Appropriate personnel may include individuals with subject matter expertise (e.g., clinical knowledge … In some cases, registries may choose to identify individuals who are independent from the registry to

174. Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management of Opioids, Opioid Misuse and Opioid Use Disorder in Older Adults: Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/opioids-oa-protocol.pdf
     June 29, 2019 - crisis among older adults; however, media coverage and research has focused almost entirely on younger individuals … studies of opioid misuse and opioid use disorder deviate from traditional age cutoffs and consider individuals … Brief. 9 Studies with broader enrollment (e.g., nationally representative studies including individuals … Assessing Applicability The evidence map will characterize the settings and included individuals in … Because of their role as end-users, individuals are invited to serve as KIs and those who present with

175. Fiber Intake and Laxation Outcomes (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fiber-intake-protocol.pdf
     August 15, 2023 - scientific evidence to competent authorities”.6 2 that differential responses to diet among individuals … , Outcome (PICO), and other elements Element Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Population • Individuals … of any age, including pregnant or lactating women • General population, including individuals with … laxation to stabilize after a change in fiber intake amount or type is likely to be highly variable among individuals … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as Technical

176. Evidence Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 257: Schedule of Visits and Televisits for Routine Antenatal Care: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-257-antenatal-care-evidence-summary.pdf
     June 01, 2022 - provider perspectives: reduced visits may lead to important gaps in patient knowledge and pregnant individuals … aspects of delivering antenatal care related to frequency and timing of visits, and to televisits for individuals … In the United States, current recommendations include 12 to 14 office-based visits for individuals with

177. Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Wellbeing and Mental Health in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ped-mindfulness-protocol-amendment.pdf
     February 05, 2025 - These individuals face stark contrasts in treatment access compared with their peers from other backgrounds … , (2) reducing anxiety and depression symptom severity in diagnosed individuals, and (3) serving a dual … To address potential clinical heterogeneity, we plan to conduct separate analyses for individuals at … Because of their role as end-users, individuals are invited to serve as Key Informants and those who … Because of their unique clinical or content expertise, individuals are invited to serve as Technical

178. PKU Surveillance Assessment_CER 56_Low (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
     January 15, 2013 - iii Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the following individuals for their contributions … /L; lower lifetime Phe ≤360umol/L)6 Another new study that compared early and late diagnosed individuals … and Impairments in Executive Function No measures of executive function have been validated for individuals … by study participants Key Question 7: What is the Effectiveness of BH4 and LNAAs for Subgroups of Individuals … New Evidence: Key Question 7: What is the Effectiveness of BH4 and LNAAs for Subgroups of Individuals

179. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0161_09-01-2009.pdf
     January 01, 2009 - Staff-Generated PICO Population(s): All individuals with asthma over the age of 5 Intervention(s)

180. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0119_06-17-2009.pdf
     January 01, 2009 -  Historically, the treatment of PKU has relied on nonpharmacologic therapies, with affected individuals