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Showing results for "increases".

81. Screening for Bladder Cancer in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/C6gCSoknL3qd32EDovsUsh
    November 01, 2004 - • Smoking increases the risk for bladder cancer; about 50% of all cases of bladder cancer occur in

82. Screening for Oral Cancer - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/smwZyuqbG_e_XcpRHx8JWd
    November 01, 2004 - Alcohol abuse combined with tobacco use increases risk. This statement summarizes the U.S.

83. Overdiagnosis in Prostate Cancer Screening Decision Models: A Contextual Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16812/prostate-models-overdiagnosis/pdf
    May 01, 2018 - of Arizona (i.e., the frequency of overdiagnosed cancer as a proportion of screen-detected cancers increases … per individual at each screen, PSA >4 μg/L at screen referred to biopsy Biopsy sensitivity increases … w ith longer sojourn times), age (increases w ith age for all sojourn times), and screening schedule … (increases w ith repeated screening). … age 55-59 years 60.1% clinical stage T1, Gleason score <7, age 70-74 years Overdiagnosis (1) increases

84. Recommendation: Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening
    March 02, 2020 - increase in acute HCV incidence has been in young adults aged 20 to 39 years who inject drugs, with increases … In the US, recent increases in HCV incidence have predominantly been among young persons who inject drugs … Clinical trials of DAA treatment included adults in their early 80s, which increases the evidence for

85. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - The number of breast cancer deaths averted increases with age; women aged 40 to 49 years benefit the … The rate increases with an earlier start age or with annual mammography. 7 , 8 Even with the conservative … Screening more frequently (that is, annually vs. biennially) further increases the probability that a … to 4 cases per 10,000 women screened, and the number of breast cancer deaths increases to about 1 per … Commenters noted that studies have shown that DBT increases the detection of breast cancer and reduces

86. Archived: Cervical Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and certain types of human papilloma virus (HPV) also increases … spatula or cotton swab. 21-30 There is conflicting evidence, however, that the endocervical brush increases … Observational data suggest that the effectiveness of cervical cancer screening increases when Pap testing … The use of an endocervical brush increases the likelihood of obtaining endocervical cells, but there

87. Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RwHjq3L5fN5gdWsp_sSwA3
    August 02, 2018 - ).2 The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) defines “hazard- ous use” as alcohol use that increases … 12-15 y: 6 d Age 16 y: 12 d Age 17 y: 24 d Age 18 y: 52 d Unhealthy use ASAM Any alcohol use that increases … to health consequences (harmful use [see below]) Hazardous use WHO A pattern of substance use that increases … despite the absence of a current alcohol use disorder in the individual user ASAM Alcohol use that increases … The ASAM defines “unhealthy use” as any use of alcohol that increases the risk of health consequences

88. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
    September 03, 2019 - Tamoxifen and raloxifene increase risk for venous thromboembolic events (VTEs); tamoxifen increases risk … The USPSTF also found adequate evidence that tamoxifen, but not raloxifene, increases risk for endometrial … Tamoxifen also increases risk of cataracts. … cumulative absolute risk of developing breast cancer in a woman who received chest radiation at age 25 years increases … Tamoxifen also increases the risk for endometrial cancer and cataracts.

89. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
    September 03, 2019 - Tamoxifen and raloxifene increase risk for venous thromboembolic events (VTEs); tamoxifen increases risk … The USPSTF also found adequate evidence that tamoxifen, but not raloxifene, increases risk for endometrial … Tamoxifen also increases risk of cataracts. … cumulative absolute risk of developing breast cancer in a woman who received chest radiation at age 25 years increases … Tamoxifen also increases the risk for endometrial cancer and cataracts.

90. Archived: Final Research Plan: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan154/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
    May 14, 2015 - Physical activity is defined as any bodily movement produced by the contraction of skeletal muscle that increases

91. Screening for Osteoporosis: An Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
    July 01, 2010 - Raloxifene Raloxifene increases risk for thromboembolic events but not for coronary heart disease, … Estrogen with progestin increases risk for coronary heart disease events (132) and breast cancer (133 … stroke; and estrogen with progestin increases coronary heart disease among older users and breast … stroke; and estrogen with progestin increases CHD and breast cancer. … Risedr­ onate increases bone mass in an early postmenopausal population: two years of treatment plus

92. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary6/osteoporosis-screening-2011
    July 06, 2010 - Raloxifene Raloxifene increases risk for thromboembolic events but not for coronary heart disease … Estrogen with progestin increases risk for coronary heart disease events 132 and breast cancer 133 , … stroke; and estrogen with progestin increases coronary heart disease among older users and breast cancer … Risedronate increases bone mass in an early postmenopausal population: two years of treatment plus one … stroke; and estrogen with progestin increases CHD and breast cancer.

93. Recommendation: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
    May 24, 2022 - visual acuity in the US and worldwide. 10 , 17 The prevalence of hyperopia (including presbyopia) increases … worse than 20/40) in adults 40 years or older are caused by cataracts. 18 The prevalence of cataracts increases … 75 years or older have cataracts. 19 The prevalence of AMD is 6.5% in adults 40 years or older and increases

94. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - America or northern Europe, and older age. 5 In American women, the annual incidence of breast cancer increases … trial in Leningrad comparing formal BSE instruction to no intervention in women aged 40-64 has reported increases … Because breast cancer incidence increases with age, the burden of suffering due to breast cancer in elderly … The increased incidence of disease in high-risk women increases the positive predictive value (PPV) of

95. Use of Decision Models in the Development of Evidence-Based Clinical Preventive Services Recommendations (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/decision-modeling-for-uspstf_0.pdf
    July 01, 2016 - Decision modeling increases resource require- ments for systematic reviewers and the modeling team. … Thus, modeling increases the re- sources required and may lengthen the time required to develop a recommendation … Benefit is reduced in older adults because the risk for bleeding with aspirin increases with age and … development (27, 28) are al- ready resource-intensive, and the addition of decision modeling further increases

96. Archived: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - Harms of Aspirin Use The USPSTF found adequate evidence that aspirin use in adults increases the risk … and Intracranial Bleeding Evidence shows that risk for GI bleeding, with and without aspirin use, increases … uncontrolled hypertension. 4 , 5 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy combined with aspirin use increases … Potential Harms of Preventive Medication Using aspirin for the primary prevention of CVD variably increases … This negative effect increases at higher doses of aspirin. 33 The mechanisms for inhibition of adenoma

97. Does Counseling by Clinicians Improve Physical Activity? A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MeDkbyweVDHdpNgerFahn4
    January 01, 2010 - authors rated only 2 of these studies as good quality; in 4 studies, counseling led to small, short-term increases … counseling on physical activity levels after 6 or more months19,22 and 3 showed statistically significant increases … in activity.21,23,26 In the latter 3 trials, 2 randomized trials reported increases in the average number … Whether counseling decreases or increases such events is not clear. … fair-quality trials on efficacy of counseling for physical activity in primary care demonstrated modest or no increases

98. Evidence Summary: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 18, 2024 - US children and adolescents has been increasing in recent years. 2 Concurrent with these trends are increases … However, pooled analyses indicated small increases in total quality of life after 6 to 12 months (mean … All medications showed increases in the likelihood of losing both 5% and 10% of baseline weight or BMI … Weight suppression increases odds for future onset of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and purging … significant improvements in quality of life at any time point; however, pooled analyses found small increases

99. Medication Use to Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3Kwu7j_WfCFQSnSzqrDWwt
    June 20, 2019 - Tamoxifen and ral- oxifene increase risk for venous thromboembolic events (VTEs); ta- moxifen increases … The USPSTF also found adequate evidence that tamoxifen, but not ralox- ifene, increases risk for endometrial … Tamoxifen also increases risk of cataracts. … age 25 years increases from an estimated 1.4% at age 35 years to an estimated 29% by age 55 years,7 although … Tamoxifen also increases the risk for endometrial cancer and cataracts.

100. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
     October 15, 2008 - Multiple trials showed no evidence of increases in unprotected sex or number of sexual partners.