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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cLuJZx55Z6ApzYv836rkSp
As the potential CVD benefit increases above harms, the recommendation to take aspirin should become
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TEqfQsqZ92eykPeTQBZx-h
Screening with cytology more often than every 3 years confers little additional benefit, with large increases
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
June 13, 2002 - Rehydration of the specimens before testing increases the sensitivity of FOBT but substantially increases … within 10 years, and about 25% become malignant after 20 years. 6 The prevalence of adenomatous polyps increases … Hydration of specimen increases sensitivity (60%) but reduces specificity (90%). 9 Of patients who have … The probability of cancer increases as the number of positive test windows increase.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MnkNvteY4Yg_8Jut4SayVN
July 02, 2002 - estrogen-receptor-positive breast cancer in
women at high risk for breast cancer and that the
likelihood of benefit increases … as the risk for breast
cancer increases. … thrombosis) and symptomatic side effects (for
example, hot flashes) and that tamoxifen, but not
raloxifene, increases … Both tamoxifen and raloxifene increase the risk
for thromboembolic events and hot flashes;
tamoxifen increases
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-adults-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - Cigarette smoking markedly increases the risk for bladder cancer (relative risk among smokers vs. nonsmokers … microscopic hematuria. 9-16 Dipsticks facilitate testing of serial urine specimens at home, which increases … Men and women who smoke cigarettes should be advised that smoking significantly increases the risk for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rts4chTw2sVprMEF5xpMYS
April 01, 2022 - • Aspirin reduces the risk of cardiovascular events, but it increases the risk for gastrointestinal
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/AatJtxMVkZmYocHovSanQ4
June 01, 2024 - The
prevalence of high BMI increases with age and is higher among Hispanic/Latino, Native American/Alaska
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/za7BqXMwT8BMz4Z_ygrvKm
May 01, 2004 - For example, the
lifetime probability of ovarian cancer increases
from about 1.6% in a 35-year-old woman … Family history increases the risk
for ovarian cancer: having 1 first- or second-degree
relative with … ovarian cancer increases risk by about
threefold.5 Carriers of the BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene
mutations are
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_GZ-JwUgQJykdbvhgpTNph
January 21, 2025 - The Task Force found evidence that taking vitamin D and calcium supplements increases the likelihood
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/ocular-prophylaxis-for-gonococcal-ophthalmia-neonatorum-preventive-medication
February 08, 2018 - question to examine whether increased risk of gonococcal infection among women of childbearing age increases
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2005
July 05, 2005 - pregnant women and fair evidence that introduction of universal prenatal counseling and voluntary testing increases … pregnant women and fair evidence that introduction of universal prenatal counseling and voluntary testing increases … breastfeeding is recommended for seropositive women since observational studies have shown that breastfeeding increases … No significant increases in the rates of congenital anomalies, neonatal conditions, or other fetal harm … Increases in HIV diagnoses—29 states, 1999-2002.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c-7ARQE9RuXKjjpeLABkaH
March 01, 2007 - Harms of aspirin and NSAID use:
There is good evidence that aspirin increases the inci-
dence of gastrointestinal … bleeding in a dose-related manner
and fair evidence that aspirin increases the incidence of
hemorrhagic … Harms
The USPSTF found good-quality evidence that aspi-
rin increases the incidence of gastrointestinal … bleeding in a
dose-related manner and fair evidence that aspirin increases
the incidence of hemorrhagic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2002
September 17, 2002 - Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that the risk for osteoporosis and fracture increases with … develop a vertebral deformity 6 and 15 percent who will suffer a hip fracture. 7 Risk for fracture increases … Risk for osteoporosis increases steadily and substantially with age. … For women aged 60-64 who have a risk factor that increases the risk of osteoporosis by 100 percent and
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2002
December 01, 2002 - and approximately 30,200 men will die from the disease. 4 The risk of developing prostate cancer increases … DRE and PSA detected 26 percent more cancers than PSA alone. 7 However, combining DRE and PSA also increases … the prostate as measured by trans‐rectal ultrasound (TRUS), PSA velocity (the rate at which the PSA increases … cancers detected in the first round of screening are pathologically organ confined; this percentage increases
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
December 31, 2013 - The incidence of lung cancer increases with age and occurs most commonly in persons aged 55 years or … The incidence of lung cancer is relatively low in persons younger than 50 years but increases with age … The incidence of lung cancer increases with age, occurring most commonly in adults aged 55 years or older … Screening progressively larger proportions of the population by lowering the screening threshold increases … The Table shows that increasing the proportion of the population screened from 13% to 36% increases
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r3f2G_ReqS8tN48szHPCxt
November 01, 2009 - They showed an increase in the risk for overdiagnosis as
age increases (data not shown). … We plot efficient strategies (that is, those in which increases in use of mammography resources result … In addition,
we demonstrated substantial increases in false-positive re-
sults and unnecessary biopsies … For
instance, the probability of overdiagnosis increases with age
Table 4. … In general, overdiagnosis increases with age across all age groups but increases more sharply for women
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
January 19, 2021 - 18 to 44 years, 3.6% reported using e-cigarettes. 48 Smoking during pregnancy reduces fetal growth, increases … It also increases the relative risk for stillbirth death by 25% to 50%. 1 , 2 Quitting smoking early … risk of ever using combustible tobacco and moderate evidence that e-cigarette use increases the frequency … Convincing evidence that using 2 types of NRT (fast-acting plus patch) moderately increases tobacco smoking … Lee et al, 42 2015 Pollak et al, 43 2013 Stotts et al, 44 2009
Demonstrated benefit d
Increases
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-tobacco-caused-disease-counseling-2003
November 01, 2003 - The USPSTF concluded that there is good indirect evidence that even small increases in the quit rates … tailored for pregnant smokers, compared with brief generic counseling interventions alone, substantially increases
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VhSwc46MPwjDPNsgVrVm-B
June 07, 2016 - Syphilis infection also increases the risk for ac-
quiring or transmitting HIV infection. … Syphilis infection also increases
the risk for acquiring or transmitting HIV infection. … Persons who are at risk for or have been diagnosed with syphilis
infection may engage in behavior that increases … Syphilis infection increases the risk for acquiring or transmit-
ting HIV if exposed1; among persons … Syphilis
increases HIV viral load and decreases CD4 cell
counts in HIV-infected patients with new syphilis
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2024-04/breast-cancer-screening-lets-talk-about-it-final-rec-discussion-guide.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Women with dense breasts have a higher chance of
getting breast cancer and that risk increases the more