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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46645/psn-pdf
January 23, 2019 - emergency-department-contribution-prescription-opioid-epidemic
As deaths and overdoses related to opioid use have increased … Medical Expenditure
Panel Survey from 1996 to 2012 and found that the quantity of opioids prescribed increased … While the percentage of opioids prescribed in the ambulatory setting increased
from 71% in 1996 to 83%
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb120.pdf
September 01, 2011 - Hospitalizations paid by Medicare increased the most, by 34 percent. … Hospitalizations paid by Medicaid
increased by 26 percent. … increased the least, by 2 percent. … Hospitalizations for children under age 12 increased 72 percent. … increased 21 percent for female
patients.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/REES__d2DxtDLhZCXQjpPW
July 01, 2007 - Preventive
Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended that clinicians screen
all sexually active women at increased … For studies of screening in non-
pregnant women at increased risk, review was limited to random-
ized … Limitations: No new evidence was found on screening in pregnant
women, nonpregnant women not at increased … The USPSTF thus con-
sidered this to be a trial of screening women at increased
risk and not a trial … The
evidence is strongest regarding screening in nonpregnant
women at increased risk for infection.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cAs__BR8J4rgcZ4vQgfaTx
April 01, 2009 - y Decisions about screening in adults at increased risk should be made
on a case-by-case basis after … How should providers approach screening
in patients at increased risk? … Thus, decisions about screening asymptomatic, increased risk
individuals should be made on a case-by-case … They should only be
offered on a case-by-case basis to patients at increased risk
when you judge that … y Consider aspirin therapy for men at increased CHD risk.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
September 22, 2014 - Summary
Expand All
Population
Sexually active females aged ≤24 y and older women at increased … risk for infection
Sexually active females aged ≤24 y and older women at increased risk for infection … In 1 large RCT, a strategy of identifying, testing, and treating women at increased risk for cervical … Screening and treating young men at increased risk may reduce the incidence of chlamydial infection; … risk and in pregnant women who are not at increased risk.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fFns4N2J-t5EGC5BUdRuu
October 23, 2023 - POPULATION Adolescents and adults who do not have HIV and are at increased risk of HIV. … prophylaxis
using effective antiretroviral therapy to persons at increased risk of HIV
acquisition to … See the Practice Considerations section for more information about
identification of persons at increased … However, certain risk factors or behaviors are known to place
persons at increased risk of HIV. … Patients may reinitiate PrEP if they are again
at increased risk of HIV acquisition.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q-K7vszp7jSatJg4WXmpYH
PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION
Population Sexually active adolescents and adults at increased … Grade: B
Risk Assessment All sexually active adolescents are at increased risk for STIs. … interventions to prevent STIs have a
moderate net benefit in sexually active adolescents and in adults at increased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z-PbjsHwm4jWMadqNh9Pbz
Possible harms of behavioral
weight-loss interventions include decreased bone mineral density and increased … fracture risk, serious injuries resulting from increased physical
activity, and increased risk for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EWdKKL983qWHgW4zCjWtRV
Lynch syndrome (hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer), or a family history of ovarian
cancer are at increased … Women with an increased-risk family history should be considered for genetic counseling to further evaluate … “Increased-
risk family history” generally means having 2 or more first- or second-degree relatives with
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44064/psn-pdf
November 03, 2015 - july-effect-analysis-never-events-nationwide-inpatient-sample
Whether the "July effect"—a period of increased … largely
been mixed, although a systematic review concluded that the weight of the evidence suggests increased … July admissions were linked to a 6% increased likelihood of experiencing a hospital-
acquired condition
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/40024/psn-pdf
December 21, 2014 - Gynecologic surgeries emerged as the only type of surgery significantly
associated with an increased … risk of retained instruments, and retained foreign bodies were associated with
increased hospital length … of stay and costs (but not increased mortality).
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44845/psn-pdf
July 01, 2016 - Falls,
pressure ulcers, and Clostridium difficile infections increased in the older patients' ward after … On the acute assessment unit, falls
and medication errors temporarily increased for the first 6 months … The
authors found neither clear evidence of benefit nor increased risk of harm attributable to moving
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb227-Emergency-Department-Visit-Trends.jsp
September 01, 2017 - The number of ED visits increased 14.8 percent from 2006 to 2014. … The number of ED visits covered by Medicaid and Medicare increased between 2006 and 2014 (66.4 percent … The rate of ED visits for medical conditions increased 11.7 percent from 2006 to 2014. … The rate of mental health / substance abuse-related ED visits increased 44.1 percent from 2006 to 2014 … The percentage of all ED visits for patients aged 45-64 years increased from 20.7 to 23.5 percent.
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb227-Emergency-Department-Visit-Trends.pdf
December 01, 2016 - ■ The number of ED visits
increased 14.8 percent from
2006 to 2014. … ■ The number of ED visits
covered by Medicaid and
Medicare increased between
2006 and 2014 (66.4 … ■ The rate of ED visits for medical
conditions increased 11.7
percent from 2006 to 2014. … ■ The rate of mental health/
substance abuse-related ED
visits increased 44.1 percent
from 2006 … The percentage of all ED visits for patients aged 45–64 years increased from 20.7 to 23.5 percent.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018
August 25, 2016 - The figure illustrates the overarching question: Does screening for current, past, or increased risk … illustrates the overarching question: Does screening in health care settings for current, past, or increased … of screening questionnaires or tools for identifying adults and adolescents with current, past, or increased … mental morbidity, or mortality among screen-detected adults and adolescents with current, past, or increased … screening questionnaires or tools in identifying older and vulnerable adults with current, past, or increased
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_clinician.pdf
March 01, 2016 - A key factor for the increased
rate of antibiotic resistance is high outpatient consumption
of antibiotics … Delayed prescribing reduced antibiotic prescribing but
also reduced patient satisfaction and increased … of
reconsultation (���), possibly increased the risk of
hospitalization (���), and had no effect on … ��Delayed prescribing reduced patient satisfaction (���),
increased persistence of moderate to severe … number of days
with moderately severe symptoms and possibly increased
risk of hospitalization (���
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/48143/psn-pdf
January 01, 2020 - The proportion of potential adverse drug events increased over time. … Electronic health record
decision support identified 54% of adverse drug events in 2009; this increased
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/factsandfigures/2007/pdfs/section2_2.pdf
January 01, 2007 - 2007, most discharges for children under one year old (89 percent) were for liveborn infants, which
increased … Jaundice stays in infants increased 31 percent between 1997 and 2007. … Hospitalizations for non-specific chest pain in 45-64 year olds increased 57 percent between 1997 … conditions:
Degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis) more than tripled among adults 45-64 and increased … Back problems increased 42 percent for 45-64 year olds between 1997 and 2007.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 28, 2021 - The incidence of preeclampsia among the trials of participants at increased risk ranged from 4% to 30% … Does aspirin prevent preeclampsia in pregnant persons at increased risk for preeclampsia? … Medical reasons for withdrawal included concerns regarding asthma attacks, increased bleeding time, increased … For individuals at increased risk of preeclampsia, daily low-dose aspirin therapy was associated with … Population : Population not at increased risk (eg, nulliparous women).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
June 04, 2024 - Do interventions to prevent falls in unselected or increased-risk community-dwelling older adults reduce … How is “increased risk” defined in the included trials? … Twenty trials required all participants to be at increased risk for falls. 40 , 43 , 45-48 , 50 , 51 … The definitions of increased risk for falls varied among the trials (eFigure 11 and eTable 8 in the … The trial populations were generally at increased risk for falls compared with national averages.