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Total Results: 1,208 records

Showing results for "increased".

981. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - Diabetes is a leading cause of blindness, renal disease, and amputation and leads to increased mortality … The prevalence of diagnosed diabetes increased from 5.1% from 1988 to 1994 to 6.5% from 1999 to 2002. … white persons. 2 Modifiable factors, including reductions in physical activity, dietary changes, and increased … and IFG in asymptomatic adults and screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus in asymptomatic adults at increased … by using results of 2-hour postload plasma glucose testing to identify a population at substantially increased

982. 827Cwgymvawpvovg Syjpf (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/827CwGYMVawpVoVg_syJpF
     October 01, 2015 - found in- adequate evidence to evaluate risk prediction tools to identify pregnant women who are at increased … No studies assessed the performance of risk assessment tools to identify pregnant women who are at increased … Higher doses (60 to 100 mg of elemental iron per day) are sometimes prescribed in populations at increased … It can develop as a result of an increased need for iron (for example, dur- ing pregnancy), decreased … A few comments requested more information on which populations are at increased risk for iron deficiency

983. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nop5YpEpMybx_oNPKC76-X
     July 11, 2017 - messages documented in the interventions typically focused on general heart-healthy eating patterns (increased … It also recom- mends programs promoting healthful diet and physical activity for persons at increased … Dietary counseling interventions typically focused on general heart-healthy eating patterns (increased … Studies that found reductions in waist circumfer- ence also reported increased physical activity levels … : combined diet and physical activity promotion programs to prevent type 2 diabetes among people at increased

984. Screening for Cervical Cancer (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TEqfQsqZ92eykPeTQBZx-h
     Other factors that put a woman at increased risk of cervical cancer include HIV infection, a compromised

985. Archived: Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-september-2018
     September 04, 2018 - neurologic impairment). 1 After a steady decline from 2008 to 2012, cases of congenital syphilis markedly increased … cases per 100,000 live births (an increase of 87%). 2 At the same time, national rates of syphilis increased … The USPSTF recommends screening for syphilis in nonpregnant adolescents and adults at increased risk … In 2016, the case rate had increased to 1.9 cases of primary and secondary syphilis infection per 100,000 … living in Shenzhen, China, from 2002 to 2012 (n = 2,441,237). 21 During follow-up, screening uptake increased

986. Recommendation: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
     August 15, 2011 - strictly asymptomatic, these symptoms are quite common and are not believed to be associated with an increased … Persons at increased risk for bladder cancer include those who work in the rubber, chemical, or leather … Targeting populations at increased risk for bladder cancer because of patient characteristics or occupational … Persons at increased risk for bladder cancer include those who smoke or have occupational exposure to

987. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
     January 15, 2010 - Importance Since the 1970s, childhood and adolescent obesity has increased … The USPSTF is using the following terms to define categories of increased BMI: overweight is defined … childhood and adolescent obesity (defined as age- and gender-specific BMI at ≥95th percentile) has increased … adolescent obesity can have a sizeable health impact. 5 , 6 Obese children and adolescents have an increased

988. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xw8Xj4Bts4yaj_ZaBjCuer
     May 01, 2009 - Assessment of Risk Pregnant women who are at increased risk for syphilis infection include uninsured … been diagnosed may be more likely than others to engage in high-risk behavior, which places them at increased … G roups at increased risk include: Prevalence is higher in the southern U nited States, in m etropolitan

989. Archived: Letter to the Editor and Response from the Evidence-Based Practice Center: Human Papillomavirus Testing to Screen for Cervical Cancer: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/letter-to-the-editor-and-response-from-the-evidence-based-practice-center--human-papillomavirus-testing-to-screen-for-cervical-cancer/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     February 15, 2012 - in the second screening round (compared with cytology alone), relative CIN2+ detection was generally increased … An increased detection of CIN2+ cumulatively indicates a possible tradeoff between early disease detection … Neither of these calculations, however, considers potential increased harms other than those stemming

990. Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wAvC6HSumLETsanNkHHXu9
     April 01, 2011 - Status The USPSTF recommends that all newborns receive prophylaxis; however, some newborns are at increased … Newborns at increased risk include those with a maternal history of sexually transmitted infections

991. Archived: Evidence Summary: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary43/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
     October 07, 2011 - After 7 years' (complete) follow-up, screening was associated with increased prostate cancer incidence … Radiation therapy was associated with increased risk for urinary incontinence compared with watchful … Radiation therapy was associated with increased risk for erectile dysfunction compared with watchful … Although 1 study found radiation therapy to be associated with substantially increased risk for bowel … Risk for urinary incontinence was increased in 1 RCT with a very imprecise estimate (RR, 8.3 [CI, 1.1

992. Screening Women for Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review to Update teh 2004 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MjwZ4vRLZDVUSnfMA6SrDo
     June 01, 2012 - How effective are screening techniques in identifying asymptomatic women with current, past, or increased … ; P � 0.03), lower rates of very low birthweight neonates (�1500 g) (0.8% vs. 4.6%; P � 0.052), and increased … Does screening asymptomatic women in health care settings for current, past, or increased risk for IPV … How effective are screening techniques in identifying asymptomatic women with current, past, or increased … Current exposure to IPV Current exposure to IPV Past exposure to IPV Increased risk for IPV No exposure

993. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
     December 01, 2010 - This increased risk was much greater in people with low levels of habitual physical activity. … Healthful dietary counseling increased fruit and vegetable consumption at all levels of intervention … We also found 7 case- crossover analyses, which showed that the risk for a cardiac event is increased … This increased risk was much greater for people with low baseline levels of regular activity. … Observational studies suggest an increased risk for seri- ous cardiac events during vigorous physical

994. T6Tquunynv3Twm65Bfash2 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6Tquunynv3tWM65BFash2
     October 01, 2015 - Although less effective than longer in- terventions, even minimal interventions (<3 minutes) have increased … The addition of behavioral support to pharmaco- therapy also significantly increased cessation rates … Potential ad- verse events reported include increased rates of cesar- ean delivery, slightly increased … A good-quality systematic review done in 2012 (27) found an increased risk for 1 or more serious adverse … Maternal harms of NRT that have been reported in some studies include increased rates of cesarean deliv

995. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     September 21, 2015 - Behavioral interventions increased smoking cessation at 6 months or more (physician advice had a pooled … Combined behavioral and pharmacotherapy interventions increased cessation by 82% compared with minimal … Nicotine replacement therapy was effective in all forms and increased relative cessation rates by 53% … Adding the 2 other non–placebo-controlled trials to this analysis increased the estimate of the pooled … Pharmacotherapy 8 NRT, bupropion SR, and varenicline are not associated with an increased risk for

996. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Healthy Diet: Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care, January 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review41/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
     January 15, 2003 - other behavioral risk factors for chronic disease, such as offering smoking cessation or encouraging increased … Cont: NR Medium Knutsen and Knutsen, 1991 21 Adult men at increased risk for CVD and their … Cont: NR Medium Lindholm et al., 1995 23 Adult men and women at increased risk for CHD in … Behavioural counseling in general practice for the promotion of healthy behaviour among adults at increased … Randomized controlled trial of reinforced healthy-living advice in subjects with increased but not diabetic

997. Chemo and Couns/2nd instal (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-hnLT26c2NHs6thK9yznPF
     July 01, 2002 - menopause)—are not easily modifiable.4-12 Although obesity and alcohol intake are associated with an increased … Women under age 50 assigned to tamoxifen had no increased risk. … In the BCPT, women in the tamoxifen group were at increased risk for stroke, pulmonary embolism, and … In the MORE study, women in the raloxifene groups had approximately a 3-fold increased risk of pulmonary … The BCPT also reported an increased risk of developing cataracts and having cataract surgery for women

998. Recommendation: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     November 13, 2018 - In pregnant women, brief counseling interventions increased the likelihood that women remained abstinent … studies of behavioral counseling interventions for unhealthy alcohol use in pregnant women supported increased … interesting in order to drink More than once gotten into situations while or after drinking that increased … with the intention of relieving or avoiding withdrawal symptoms Evidence of tolerance, such that increased … Progressive neglect of alternative pleasures or interests because of psychoactive substance use, increased

999. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
     May 06, 2002 - Women under age 50 assigned to tamoxifen had no increased risk. … In the BCPT, women in the tamoxifen group were at increased risk for stroke, pulmonary embolism, and … In the MORE study, women in the raloxifene groups had approximately a 3-fold increased risk of pulmonary … The BCPT also reported an increased risk of developing cataracts and having cataract surgery for women … Women in the BCPT reported increased rates of "quite a bit" or "extremely" bothersome hot flashes (45.7

1000. Archived: Folic Acid/Folate Prophylaxis to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-1996
      January 01, 1996 - A personal or family history of a pregnancy affected by a neural tube defect is associated with an increased … One randomized controlled trial of routine ultrasound examination in low-risk women reported increased … fetal loss due to amniocentesis is uncertain, since women undergoing this procedure are already at increased … The rate of atopic dermatitis, asthma, and wheezy bronchitis was significantly increased in the group … No studies have directly compared the effectiveness of multivitamins with folic acid to increased dietary