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Showing results for "increased".

401. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HQGXw2wkcM7q6TA5eWzdT5
     January 01, 2010 - Population risk factors also lead to increased morbidity of STIs in particular groups, such as pregnant … incidence of STIs or self-reported risky behaviors, including increased unprotected sex or increased … Ten trials showed no evidence of self-reported increased unprotected sex (or decreased use of condoms … incidence of STIs or self-reported risk behaviors, including increased unprotected sex, increased number … The 4 trials (n � 2187) that reported on biological outcomes did not show any increased incidence of

402. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary44/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
     October 15, 2008 - Population risk factors also lead to increased morbidity of STIs in particular groups, such as pregnant … 11 trials ( n = 11 826) evaluating risk reduction counseling in adult populations did not show any increased … incidence of STIs or self-reported risky behaviors, including increased unprotected sex or increased … incidence of STIs or self-reported risk behaviors, including increased unprotected sex, increased number … In young adolescents, low-intensity risk reduction behavioral counseling transiently increased self-reported

403. Archived: Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults and Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary20/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
     April 15, 2013 - Minimal evidence suggested that screening tools can identify some adults at increased risk for suicide … Conclusion: Primary care–feasible screening tools might help to identify some adults at increased risk … 2 Do instruments to screen for increased risk of suicide accurately identify adolescents, adults, and … older adults who are at increased risk in primary care populations? … 4 For those identified as being at increased risk of suicide, do interventions to reduce suicide risk

404. Interventions for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
     June 18, 2024 - the 95th or greater percentile for age and sex is common among young people, and its prevalence has increased … Similar to behavioral intervention trials, pharmacotherapy trials reported no increased risks of harmful … While we found no evidence in the short-term trials suggesting an increased risk of disordered eating … While we found minimal evi- dence of increased risk of serious harm in the short term, FDA materials … Long-term burden of increased body mass index from childhood on adult dyslipidemia: the i3C Consortium

405. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NLdjpD96K5VS8o3CSU_s2X
     March 01, 2020 - There is limited evidence to determine how often to screen persons at increased risk.

406. Does Counseling by Clinicians Improve Physical Activity? A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MeDkbyweVDHdpNgerFahn4
     January 01, 2010 - promote regular physical activity for all children and adults based on evidence of the benefits of increased … From the trials on physical activity counseling, we also assessed the harms associated with increased … The third trial, which was non-randomized, reported that an increased proportion of inactive patients … Increased proportion of the week during 3 week recruitment) had of active intervention patients (38% … increased self-reported physical activity compared with women in the assistance group.

407. Screening for Skin Cancer in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8dzfZ_s3tZueoEh5Xzh-3A
     July 26, 2016 - Tumor thickness greater than 4.0 mm was associated with increased melanoma mortality compared with thinner … lesions, and late stage at diagnosis was associated with increased all-cause mortality. … Tumor thickness greater than 4.0 mm was associated with increased melanoma mortality compared with thin … The increase is in part attributed to increasing skin biopsy rates, which increased from 2847 to 7222 … Tumor thickness >4.0 mm was associated with a 3.1-32.6 increased risk of melanoma mortality compared

408. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     April 09, 2001 - The four key questions were What is the accuracy of screening for detecting persons at increased … risk of CHD, the question of whether treating people with isolated increased triglycerides will reduce … HDL cholesterol levels increased by an average of 2 mg/dL and were not affected by the amount of weight … Harms of drug therapy do not appear to be increased. 70 However, formulas to calculate CHD risk 7 , … What is the accuracy of screening for detecting persons at increased risk of CHD because of abnormal

409. Archived: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
     July 01, 2002 - levels of activity. 4 Whether routine counseling and followup by primary care physicians results in increased … lifestyles (little or no leisure time, household, or occupational physical activity) are associated with increased … conditions, including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and osteoporosis, and that increased … increase in physical activity must be greater than any adverse effects of assessment, counseling, and increased … Behavioural counseling in general practice for the promotion of healthy behaviour among adults at increased

410. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening
     April 30, 2024 - They also apply to women who have factors associated with an increased risk of breast cancer, such as … among women aged 40 to 49 years from 2000 to 2015 but increased more noticeably from 2015 to 2019, with … These recommendations apply to persons who have factors associated with an increased risk of breast cancer … Residential segregation has also been associated with both an increased risk of triple-negative breast … risk of breast cancer. 41 , 42 However, increased breast density itself is not associated with higher

411. Screening for Prostate Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zYdjLaTCTBVUwgJTnzpVXr
     May 08, 2018 - African American men and men with a family history of prostate cancer have an increased risk of prostate … screening in men older than 70 years are at least moderate and greater than in younger men because of increased … It also applies to men at increased risk of death from pros- tate cancer because of race/ethnicity or … The change in recommendation grade is based in part on ad- ditional evidence that increased the USPSTF … The change in recommendation grade further reflects new evi- dence about and increased use of active

412. Screening for Depression in Adult Patients in Primary Care Settings: An Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-wqedxmwdpdE5BmzcBeTmn
     December 01, 2009 - Seven regulatory reviews or meta- analyses and 3 large cohort studies indicate no increased risk for … In 1 fair- quality systematic review, odds of suicidal behaviors were increased in adults of all ages … The increased risk is assumed to be primarily in young adults because most events (8 of 11) occurred … How- ever, the increased risk for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in older adults is a concern. … Use of acid-suppressing agents limits increased risk.

413. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 12, 2005 - The age- and sex-specific mean BMI and the proportion of children with BMI > 95 th percentile increased … Combining younger and older children in these analyses may obscure the increased probability of adult … Prevalence of obesity with increased blood pressure in elementary school-aged children. … PA B, P Fair Decreased SB -10.3%  Increased PA -18.7% Epstein, 2000 94   … PA group none Fair Combined increased PA + decreased SB  girls: 1.0 kg/m 2 ; boys: -1.76

414. Draft Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-testing
     January 18, 2024 - * Clinically significant pathogenic mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes associated with increased … Among women with increased risk for BRCA1/2 -related cancer, what are the benefits and harms of testing

415. Archived: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/preeclampsia-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - abnormal edema, proteinuria (more than 0.3 g/24 hours), or both. 4 Women with preeclampsia are at increased … by seizures), are major causes of maternal deaths in the U.S. 7 Women with preeclampsia are not at increased … risk of developing chronic hypertension. 4 Individuals at increased risk of developing preeclampsia … Pregnant women with latent chronic hypertension are also at increased risk for stillbirth, neonatal death

416. Using Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4fdC2JLwP_um_yZe4WZRaa
     April 01, 2009 - which an individual would receive a favorable net benefit from taking aspirin varies by age because of increased

417. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Dental Caries in Children from Birth Through Age 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary2/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
     June 15, 2013 - are at increased risk for future dental caries? … chain of indirect evidence include the accuracy of screening to identify children with caries or at increased … visit after 18 months of age in Medicaid children with existing dental disease was associated with increased … Although the prevalence of enamel fluorosis has increased in the United States, severe fluorosis is uncommon … The outcomes of interest for both children at average and increased risk of dental caries are decreased

418. Recommendation: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-in-pregnant-women-screening
     July 23, 2019 - Although there are guidelines for universal infant HBV vaccination, rates of maternal HBV infection have increased … HBV-positive women) occurred yearly from 2000 to 2009. 22 Since 1998, rates of maternal HBV infection have increased … administered by the CDC. 1 , 27 From 1994 to 2008, the estimated number of infants born to HBV-positive women increased … The proportion of infants born to HBV-positive women enrolled in the PHBPP for case management also increased … The number of infants receiving case management increased from 7415 in 1994 to 12,033 in 2008 ( P <

419. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
     February 04, 2003 - Patients at increased risk for cardiovascular disease may benefit most from screening for type 2 diabetes … aggressive interventions to establish and maintain these behaviors should be considered for patients at increased … overweight, have a family history of diabetes, or have a racial or ethnic background associated with an increased … Among individuals aged 40‐74, the prevalence increased from 8.9 percent for the period 1976‐80, to 12 … Macrovascular disease accounts for a 2 to 4‐fold increased risk for heart disease and stroke.

420. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tdMpbcxNJQ-7Tr-KV8jF3f
     January 01, 2010 - lasting 30 minutes or longer) among patients with hyperlipidemia or hypertension, and among others at increased … Nationally, obesity rates have increased despite declining fat consumption, but studies did not consistently … targeted reductions in total fat or saturated fat intake (n=17).7-9,13-15,21-33 Ten studies targeted increased … fruit and vegetable intake8,9,12,21,25-27,32,34,35 and 7 targeted increased intake of fiber and whole … Although evidence is stronger for counseling patients who are at increased risk for chronic disease,