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Showing results for "increased".

321. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JcwfLrEqaaxP6DPEQvxgUs
     February 18, 2020 - The recently published HOPE-3 (Heart Outcomes Prevention Evalua- tion 3) trial found that statin use increased … The trial found an increased risk of physician-reported incident diabetes with statin use compared with … that the rate of statin use among adults 80 years and older for the purposes of primary prevention increased … Pooled analysis of the RCTs demonstrated no asso- ciation between statin use and increased risk of diabetes … However, in the available trials of statin use among adults at increased risk of CVD but with- out a

322. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Reccomendation on Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/child-maltreatment-interventions-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
     March 19, 2024 - These interventions aim to identify youth at increased risk of maltreatment, encourage positive parental … important that future research on this topic assess tools that can accurately identify children at increased

323. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - risk. 6 , 7 , 10-12 Other factors associated with increased breast cancer risk include a history of … Increased anxiety about breast cancer after a false-positive mammogram has been reported both at short … There is no direct evidence of an increased risk of breast cancer from mammographic screening, however … The increased incidence of disease in high-risk women increases the positive predictive value (PPV) of … For example, in a community screening program, the PPV of mammography was increased 2-3-fold for women

324. Modeling Study: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Using cytology triage for hrHPV-positive women was associated with slightly increased lifetime total … Consistent with the trend of colposcopies, the number of false-positive results increased when switching … By comparison, primary hrHPV and cotesting strategies were associated with both increased life-years … High-risk HPV testing every 3 years at a switch age of 25 years increased the ratio to 7018 colposcopies … The corresponding ratios increased as the end age increased, indicating that when screening is continued

325. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary34/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
     July 15, 2007 - Increased AST and ALT (1% of patients). … No effect on AST; ALT increased in placebo and treatment groups. DHEAS increased. … Increased ALT (3), AST (3), and CK (1). … Bezafibrate: ALP remained lower; iron increased by 26%. … Increased alkaline phosphatase (1), transient rise in ALT (1).

326. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vTJ_Zj3TAkhx45wWUDtNyt
     May 01, 2021 - health insurance).15 Older age, having health insurance, and higher income were associated with an increased … Evidence from trials in the general adult population shows that statins are not associated with an increased … In pooled analyses of trial data, statin therapy was not associated with increased risk of study withdrawal … risk.13,31 In 1 trial, statin therapy was associated with increased risk of cata- ract surgery, which … • Definitively determining whether statin therapy is associated with increased risk of diabetes in

327. Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mk-eb9VtB_jx885wnjuzk3
     January 01, 2024 - Statins were not associated with increased risk of serious adverse events (RR, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.94 to … In pooled analysis, statins were not associated with increased risk of diabetes (RR, 1.05 [95% CI, 0.91 … CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE In adults at increased CVD risk but without prior CVD events, statin therapy … All trials enrolled patients at increased cardiovascular risk. … JUPITER, the only trial to evaluate a high-potency statin, was also the only trial to find increased

328. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-screening
     April 30, 2024 - among women aged 40 to 49 years from 2000 to 2015 but increased more noticeably from 2015 to 2019, with … These recommendations apply to persons who have factors associated with an increased risk of breast cancer … economic residential segregation driven by discriminatory housing policies has been associated with increased … Residential segregation has also been associated with both an increased risk of triple-negative breast … risk of breast cancer. 41 , 42 However, increased breast density itself is not associated with higher

329. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
     May 15, 2012 - Focusing screening on men at increased risk for prostate cancer mortality may improve the balance of … Across age ranges, black men and men with a family history of prostate cancer have an increased risk … Increased frequency of PSA testing, a lower threshold for biopsy, and an increase in the number of core … with watchful waiting (that is, increased 20% above a median rate of 6% and 30% above a median rate … The relative proportion of deaths attributable to other causes compared with prostate cancer increased

330. Archived: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
     January 01, 2002 - Recommendation Summary Population Recommendation Grade Adults with are at increased … (USPSTF) strongly recommends that clinicians discuss aspirin chemoprevention with adults who are at increased … people with risk factors for coronary heart disease (e.g., hypertension, diabetes, or smoking) are at increased … anticoagulation with warfarin and low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of ischemic heart disease in men at increased

331. Screening for High Blood Pressure: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommnedation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tDXRYadTAu6MrMmxU6kqK7
     December 01, 2007 - Detection The USPSTF found good evidence that blood pres- sure measurement can identify adults at increased … Nonpharmacologic therapies, such as reduction of di- etary sodium intake, potassium supplementation, increased … in blood pressure: • R eduction of dietary sodium intake • Potassium supplem entation • Increased … C linicians should discuss aspirin chem oprevention w ith patients at increased risk for cardiovascular

332. Final Recommendation Statement: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - It also applies to men at increased risk of death from prostate cancer because of race/ethnicity or family … Although these approaches may have increased the potential benefit reported in studies, they also resulted … The active surveillance rate, however, increased from about 10% in 2005-2009 to 40.4% in 2010-2013 among … In several studies, men older than 70 years had a significantly increased risk of medical complications … The change in recommendation grade is based in part on additional evidence that increased the USPSTF’

333. 3W8Wr9Wwayaqujwmjo Bl- (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3w8Wr9wwAyAqUJWmJo_bL-
     February 01, 2014 - Background: Mutations in breast cancer susceptibility genes (BRCA1 and BRCA2) are associated with increased … Genetic counseling increased the accuracy of risk perception and decreases the intention for genetic … Characteristics associated with an increased likelihood of BRCA mutations (17–20) include breast and … In trials, tamoxifen and raloxifene increased thromboem- bolic events and tamoxifen increased endometrial … Tamoxifen increased endometrial cancer and cataracts.

334. Screening for HIV in Pregnant Women: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mTPBWPMDqfuWvodfd5R5Ms
     November 01, 2012 - New cohort studies found anti- retroviral therapy during pregnancy to be associated with increased risk … Use of certain antiretroviral therapy regimens during pregnancy may be associated with increased risk … Is antiretro- viral therapy during pregnancy associated with an increased risk of preterm de- livery, … Increased rate of prematurity associated with antenatal antiretroviral therapy in a German/ Austrian … Increased risk of preterm delivery among HIV-infected women randomized to protease versus nucleoside

335. Archived: Screening for HIV in Pregnant Women: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-pregnant-women-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - New cohort studies found antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy to be associated with increased risk … New cohort studies found that perinatal antiretroviral therapy was associated with increased risk for … Use of certain antiretroviral therapy regimens during pregnancy may be associated with increased risk … Is antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy associated with an increased risk of preterm delivery, low … Increased risk of preterm delivery among HIV-infected women randomized to protease versus nucleoside

336. Screening for Skin Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zWWcTu328Y27Uu4mPt6ZVF
     August 01, 2022 - History of frequent sunburns, older age, and male sex are associated with increased risk for skin cancer … This difference likely reflects traits asso- ciated with increased melanoma risk, such as fair skin ( … • A history of frequent sunburns, older age, and male sex are associated with increased risk for skin … The mean unadjusted melanoma mortality rate per 100 000 population in Germany increased from 2.7 deaths … Mela- noma mortality rates increased in other European countries through- out the same period but not

337. Recommendation: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening
     April 18, 2023 - A history of frequent sunburns, older age, and male sex are associated with increased risk for skin cancer … History of frequent sunburns, older age, and male sex are associated with increased risk for skin cancer … This difference likely reflects traits associated with increased melanoma risk, such as fair skin (which … The mean unadjusted melanoma mortality rate per 100,000 population in Germany increased from 2.7 deaths … Melanoma mortality rates increased in other European countries throughout the same period but not as

338. Archived: Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-adults-screening
     January 26, 2016 - illnesses, other mental health disorders, or a family history of psychiatric disorders are also at increased … However, a number of factors are associated with an increased risk of depression. … Other groups who are at increased risk of developing depression include persons with chronic illnesses … Although patients 16 years and older were at increased risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding during … SSRI use, the risk increased significantly with age, from 4.1 hospitalizations per 1000 adults aged

339. Screening for Osteoporosis: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
     January 01, 2012 - DISCUSSION Burden of Disease Osteoporosis is characterized by low BMD and a re- sultant increased risk … Elderly patients have increased sus- ceptibility to fractures because they commonly have addi- tional … risk factors for fractures, such as poor bone quality and an increased tendency to fall. … One large case–control study in Denmark showed an increased risk for atrial fibrillation with any use … Screening and treating low BMD detected through screening can result in increased BMD and decrease the

340. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     March 14, 2014 - and women aged 45 years and older for lipid disorders and treat abnormal lipids in people who are at increased … The USPSTF found good evidence that lipid measurement can identify asymptomatic middle-aged people at increased … Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that lipid measurement can identify younger people at increased … found good evidence that measurement of HDL-C along with TC improves the identification of people at increased … found good evidence that lipid measurement in low-risk young adults can detect some individuals at increased