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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zVVRY6wa4Sgj-EJb3BRcVy
November 01, 2013 - This tool helps identify women who may be at increased
risk for the disease. … Only a small
fraction of women are at increased risk for breast cancer. … not identified
as being at increased risk. … There is no single cutoff for defining increased
risk. … Tamox-
ifen increased risk for VTEs more than raloxifene in
STAR.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
August 20, 2019 - The USPSTF found adequate evidence that these tools are accurate in identifying women with increased … The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that the harms of risk assessment for increased risk of … Increased worry was found in 7 studies, 77 , 106-111 particularly in women who are BRCA1/2 mutation … For women whose family history is not associated with an increased risk for harmful mutations in the … Risks for breast, ovarian, and other types of BRCA -related cancer are greatly increased in patients
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
September 22, 2014 - Most trials targeted persons at increased risk for STIs based on sociodemographic characteristics, risky … “Increased” referred to participants with increased risk based on sociodemographics (sexually active … No consistent evidence was found that interventions increased sexual activity in adolescents. … Condom use also increased with high-intensity interventions, particularly in the short term. … * No consistent evidence was found that interventions increased sexual activity in adolescents.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
December 28, 2023 - How did the included trials identify and define participants as being at increased risk of primary breast … What is the accuracy of different approaches for identifying individuals at increased risk of primary … search for and highlight evidence that could benefit individuals who historically have experienced increased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
April 11, 2016 - The benefits of aspirin use outweigh the increased risk of bleeding by a small amount. … Persons who are at increased CVD risk and are known to be at increased risk for CRC (for example, persons … Many adults aged 70 years or older are at increased risk for CVD because of their age. … risk for serious bleeding. 31 Smoking and increased blood pressure were also associated with increased … CVD risk (>10% 10-year CVD risk) and are not at increased risk for bleeding.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
December 24, 2013 - B
Women Whose Family History is not Associated with an Increased Risk
The USPSTF recommends … Grade: D
Risk Assessment
Family history factors associated with increased likelihood … Balance of Benefits and Harms
In women whose family history is associated with an increased risk … Some studies suggest increased breast cancer risk in some women with true-negative results 21-24 . … Risk for breast cancer is increased in women with uninformative-negative results 9 .
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan95/syphilis-infection-in-nonpregnant-adults-and-adolescents-june-2016
September 18, 2014 - transmission or acquisition of infection (Key Question 1), effectiveness of methods that identify persons at increased … risk assessment instruments or other risk stratification methods for identifying persons who are at increased … Risk assessment instruments and other risk stratification methods that identify persons who are at increased … risk for syphilis infection; definitions of “increased risk” and true disease status will be determined … defining persons who are eligible for screening (i.e., asymptomatic persons), that the definitions of increased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan36/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Is there direct evidence for persons at increased risk?
d. … Is there incremental benefit for persons at increased risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS? … Is there incremental benefit for persons at increased risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS? … KQ 2: Studies must determine/compare those at increased, average, or decreased risk or those at higher … KQ 4: Studies must determine/compare those at increased, average, or decreased risk or those at higher
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/ResearchPlanFinal/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Is there direct evidence for persons at increased risk?
d. … Is there incremental benefit for persons at increased risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS? … Is there incremental benefit for persons at increased risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS? … KQ 2: Studies must determine/compare those at increased, average, or decreased risk or those at higher … KQ 4: Studies must determine/compare those at increased, average, or decreased risk or those at higher
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Wx_w92ukxeDvNShoRQXbhP
September 06, 2016 - The USPSTF has moderate certainty that
screening for LTBI in persons at increased risk for infection … CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION The USPSTF recommends screening for LTBI in
populations at increased risk … Assessment of Risk
Populations at increased risk for LTBI based on increased preva-
lence of active disease … Populations at increased risk for LTBI include persons who were born in, or are former residents of, … countries with increased
tuberculosis prevalence and persons who live in, or have lived in, high-risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
March 29, 2019 - Younger adolescents and older adults who are
at increased risk of infection should also be screened. … Younger adolescents and
older adults who are at increased risk of infection should also be
screened ( … Persons who request testing for STIs,
including HIV, are also considered at increased risk. … Persons who request
testing for STIs, including HIV, are also considered to be at increased risk. … The USPSTF also clarified that
persons not at increased risk may not need rescreening.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
June 26, 2018 - B
Postmenopausal women younger than 65 years at increased risk of osteoporosis
The USPSTF recommends … testing to prevent osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women younger than 65 years who are at increased … For postmenopausal women younger than 65 years who are at increased risk of osteoporosis, the USPSTF … Several organizations have issued statements on screening in men at increased risk. … A simple tool to identify Asian women at increased risk of osteoporosis.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/individualizing-cancer-screening-older-adults-figure-1
October 01, 2012 - decisionmakers; weighing risks and benefits of screening and treatment and accounting for patient preferences; increased … risk of adverse effects due to increased comorbidity and/or decreased functional status; less time to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U7JR2xtrb6EHFyLP6yUTAK
March 20, 2018 - Other factors that further increase risk include an increased num-
ber of nevi (moles) and atypical nevi … Persons with an increased number of nevi and
atypical nevi are at increased risk of melanoma. … Other factors that increase risk include an increased number of nevi (moles) and atypical nevi, family … Other interventions that increased sun protection
behaviors in adults included mailed print materials … Studies that measured long-term or
total sun exposure showed mixed association between increased sun
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
March 21, 2024 - How did the included trials identify and define participants as being at increased risk of primary breast … What is the accuracy of different approaches for identifying individuals at increased risk of primary … search for and highlight evidence that could benefit individuals who historically have experienced increased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q_zxLD9JZFGoSPCrEHNk2g
June 11, 2019 - Early ART was not associated with
increased risk of cardiovascular events. … Certain antiretroviral regimens were associated with
increased risk of long-term neuropsychiatric, renal … Initiation of ART at CD4 cell counts less than
350/mm3 was also associated with slightly increased risk … Harms of Immediate vs Delayed ART
Two RCTs (n = 4950) found no evidence of an increased risk of car- … Atazanavir
is not associated with an increased risk of cardio- or
cerebrovascular disease events.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/by8VJVre6h6BmadrGxaFMM
April 01, 2016 - The benefits of aspirin use
outweigh the increased risk for
bleeding by a small amount. … Per-
sons who are at increased CVD risk and are known to
be at increased risk for CRC (for example, persons … Many adults aged
70 years or older are at increased risk for CVD because
of their age. … Smoking and increased blood pressure were also asso-
ciated with increased major extracranial bleeding … CVD
risk (>10% 10-year CVD risk) and are not at increased
risk for bleeding.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y3mQMyN2Y8mxKvPPXjM6kV
The USPSTF found adequate evidence that these tools are
accurate in identifying women with increased … prescribe risk-reducing medications such as tamoxifen, raloxifene, or aromatase
inhibitors to women at increased … against the
routine use of medications for risk reduction of primary breast cancer in women not at increased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
August 22, 2023 - Conclusions and Relevance: In adults at increased HIV acquisition risk, oral PrEP was associated with … PrEP was effective across population subgroups defined by HIV risk category (persons at increased risk … PrEP was not associated with increased risk of herpes simplex virus infection (3 trials; n = 4088; RR … In both trials, cabotegravir was associated with increased weight gain vs TDF/FTC (mean differences, … risk of HIV infection. 7 Cabotegravir was associated with weight gain (<1 kg) and increased risk of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 26, 2019 - aspirin reduce adverse maternal, perinatal, child, or combined health outcomes in pregnant persons at increased … Does aspirin prevent preeclampsia in pregnant persons at increased risk for preeclampsia? … Category
Included
Excluded
Populations
KQs 1, 2 (Efficacy): Pregnant persons at increased