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Showing results for "increased".

1. CER 244 Evidence Summary: Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States: An Update (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-244-safety-vaccines-update-evidence-summary.pdf
   May 01, 2021 - There continues to be no evidence of increased risk of adverse events for vaccines currently recommended … risk of diabetes (no change from prior 2014 report; update also identified no evidence of increased … risk of death Low: No evidence of increased risk of cardiovascular events, myocardial infarction … risk of herpes zoster Moderate: No evidence of increased risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, … some observational studies showed increased risk) Moderate: No evidence of increased risk of asthma

2. Increased Risks for Random Errors Are Common in Outcomes Graded as High Certainty of Evidence | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/increased-risks-abstract

3. Slide 1 (ppt file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/module_i1.ppt
   May 29, 2025 - Increased relevance & context Knowledge exchange Increased application of evidence Increased dissemination … Increased relevance & context Knowledge exchange Increased application of evidence Increased dissemination … relevance & context Knowledge exchange Increased application of evidence Increased dissemination avenues … products Increased dissemination avenues Increased number of editors to review reports Module I Quiz … products Increased dissemination avenues Increased number of editors to review reports Module I Quiz

4. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Association of Digestible Carbohydrate Intake With Cardiovascular Disease, Type 2 Diabetes, Obesity, and Body Composition (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-dietary-digestible-executive-summary.pdf
   March 01, 2025 - carbohydrate intake, and six suggested increased in risk). … Five studies reported a significantly increased risk of CHD with increased carbohydrate intake. … • Risk significantly increased starting at 45% E. … One study reported a significantly increased risk of T2D with increased carbohydrate intake, and two … risk with increased intake, while in East Asian studies, there was initially increased risk, and then

5. Evidence Summary for Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-240-acute-pain-evidence-summary.pdf
   December 01, 2020 - • Opioids are probably associated with increased risk of short-term adverse events versus nonopioid … Evidence did not suggest an increased risk of serious harms for any intervention, though studies were … Being prescribed 3 opioids might be associated with increased risk of long-term use versus … A multidose course of opioids was probably associated with increased likelihood of repeat or rescue … use, and increased likelihood of adverse events versus an NSAID.

6. CER 222: Evidence Summary: Achieving Health Equity in Preventive Services (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-222-evidence-summary-health-equity.pdf
   January 01, 2020 - Mailed or in-person reminders for mammography screening involving lay health workers increased rates … screening rates among rural Latinas Low; low Education with navigation 1 cohort (134) Increased … Interventions with lay health workers increased screening rates among Hispanic women in one trial, … screening rate in 1 RCT; no increase others Low; low Patient education 2 RCTs (341) Increased … Combining results of all studies in meta-analysis indicated increased colorectal cancer screening

7. CER 229 Evidence Summary: Opioid Treatments for Chronic Pain (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-229-opioid-treatments-chronic-pain-evidence-summary.pdf
   April 01, 2020 - Messages • Opioids are associated with small improvements versus placebo in pain and function, and increased … 6 months) followup; evidence on long-term effectiveness is very limited, and there is evidence of increased … risk of overdose; risks were higher at increased gabapentinoid doses (SOE: low). … depression; there was no association between higher dose and increased risk. … risk of overdose; risks were higher at increased gabapentinoid doses (SOE: low).

8. Introduction (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rheumatoid-arthritis-medicine-1_research.pdf
   February 01, 2009 - The proportion of patients who had a current DMARD prescription on the index date increased from 62% … from 33% to 38% (p<0.001), and use of narcotics increased from 38% to 55% (p<0.001). … The utilization of DMARDs increased in TennCare patients with RA, and by 2004, use of biologics was … Although glucocorticoid utilization decreased, use of both NSAIDs and narcotics increased. … Overall DMARD utilization increased from 33% in 1995 to 52% in 2004 (p<0.001).

9. Evidence Summary Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 250: Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-other-plant-based-treatments-evidence-summary_0.pdf
   October 01, 2021 - There may be a large increased risk of dizziness and sedation and a moderate increased risk of nausea … risk of sedation, and large increased risk of nausea. … Synthetic THC is probably associated with a large increased risk of dizziness. … risk of dizziness and sedation, and moderate increased risk of nausea compared with placebo. … risk of study withdrawal due to adverse events and dizziness, and moderate increased risk of serious

10. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 234 Evidence Summary: Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-234-headaches-pregnancy-summary.pdf
    November 01, 2020 - pregnancy, but use during pregnancy outside the primary headache context (indirect evidence) suggests increased … , preterm birth, or congenital anomalies (moderate SoE), although increased risk of autism/dyspraxia … (I) - - For interventions with evidence of an increased risk of any fetal/child AE and evidence of … no increased risk or unknown risk of other fetal/child AEs, this table includes only the indicator for … increased risk.

11. Evidence Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 248: Prehabilitation and Rehabilitation for Major Joint Replacement (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/joint-replacement-evidence%20-summary.pdf
    November 01, 2021 - ), rehabilitation in the acute phase after TKA (initiated within 2 weeks of surgery) may result in increased … As the prevalence of osteoarthritis has increased, the numbers of TKAs and THAs have increased and are … Compared with various controls, there was no evidence of an increased risk of harms due to more active … Compared with no prehabilitation, prehabilitation may lead to increased strength and reduced lengths … There is no evidence of increased risk of harm from rehabilitation interventions compared with less

12. Antibiotics-Respiratory-Infection Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_clinician.pdf
    March 01, 2016 - A key factor for the increased rate of antibiotic resistance is high outpatient consumption of antibiotics … Delayed prescribing reduced antibiotic prescribing but also reduced patient satisfaction and increased … of reconsultation (���), possibly increased the risk of hospitalization (���), and had no effect on … ��Delayed prescribing reduced patient satisfaction (���), increased persistence of moderate to severe … number of days with moderately severe symptoms and possibly increased risk of hospitalization (���

13. Recombinant-Factor-Viia Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/recombinant-factor-viia_clinician.pdf
    October 01, 2010 - . ��� Increased risk for arterial thromboembolic events, particularly at doses >40 µg/kg of patient … cardiac surgery No effect on mortality, RBC transfusion requirements, or ICU length of stay. ��� Increased … Clinical Issue Off-label use of recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) in the hospital setting has increased … However, in recent years the off-label use of rFVIIa has increased in the hospital setting to prevent … Thromboembolic events are increased by use of rFVIIa to treat spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage

14. Management and Outcomes of Binge-Eating Disorder in Adults: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/binge-eating_clinician.pdf
    May 01, 2016 - binge-eating abstinence and that second- generation antidepressants increased binge-eating abstinence … Topiramate also increased binge-eating abstinence. �� Adverse effects of BED treatments were mainly … waitlistb 4 (MAc) 295 CBT increased binge-eating abstinence (RR 4.95; 95% CI 3.06 to 8.00). ��� 3 … waitlistb 2 122 CBT increased binge-eating abstinence. ��� CBT decreased binge-eating frequency and … placebo 3 (MAc) 966 Lisdexamfetamine increased binge-eating abstinence (RR 2.61; 95% CI 2.04 to 3.33

15. Update Topic Brief CER 27 NSD FINAL_SJ final (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_overview.pdf
    January 17, 2014 - There have been a number of potential adverse events associated with rosiglitazone (e.g. increased … cardiovascular risks), pioglitazone (e.g. increased risk of bladder cancer), the combination of pioglitazone … with insulin (e.g. cardiac failure), and GLP-1 analogs or DPP-4 inhibitors (e.g. increased risk of

16. Kidney-Stone-Prevention Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - animal protein, increased sodium, increased sucrose, and low magnesium.13-17 Risk of kidney stones … also may be increased by medical conditions such as primary hyperparathyroidism,18 obesity,19 diabetes … Composite: Increased risk (24 vs. 4%; RR, 5.88 [CI, 1.39 to 24.92]). … Symptomatic: Insufficient Composite: Low Radiographic: Insufficient Increased Fiber Diet vs. … Increased Oligomineral Water Intake Versus Increased Tap Water Intake • The single eligible RCT reported

17. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoarthritis-pain_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2011 - Much of the evidence for increased risks comes from two large colon polyp prevention trials. … CV harms: Three observational studies found meloxicam associated with no increased risk of serious CV … Many observational studies found that risk of GI bleeding increased with higher doses of nonselective … Most large observational studies found an association between increased cardiovascular risk and increased … In direct comparisons, coprescribing of PPIs in patients with increased risk of GI bleeding who were

18. Cancer-Anemia-Update Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-anemia-update_executive.pdf
    April 01, 2013 - 113 Effective Health Care Program 2 The development of intensified antineoplastic therapies has increased … had been reported in very few patients; more recently, randomized controlled trials have reported increased … CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio ESAs increased mortality during the active treatment or … Thromboembolic Events ESA treatment increased the risk of thromboembolic events (overall strength of … However, the increased risk of mortality raises questions as to whether equipoise exists to justify

19. Antipsychotics-Children Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-children_research-protocol.pdf
    June 04, 2010 - shown that prescription patterns for psychotropics in children and youth have changed and use has increased … A group may contain subgroups; for example, decreased salivation, increased salivation, and eye irritation … Children (6-17 yr) Adults with agitation associated with schizophrenia or BD(L) (manic/mixed) Increased … dementia-related psychosis Children, adolescents, and young adults taking antidepressants are at increased … mortality in elderly with dementia-related psychosis Increased risk of suicidal thinking and behavior

20. Topic 0487 De-escalate Aggressive Behavior in Psychiatric Pts NSD FINAL CC clean (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0576-150420.pdf
    December 10, 2014 - staff Comparator(s): Alternatives to restraint and seclusion in mental health settings, including increased … staffing levels, staff training, increased patient medication, and all other treatment options to manage … avoids inappropriate use of restraint/seclusion through the use of alternative strategies such as increased