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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
February 01, 2014 - Although the prevalence of the screening condition may actually increase with age, the risk for harm … from the intervention may also increase, and the time until benefit may exceed the life expectancy of … risk factors for falls can be specified at a population level and can act in an additive manner to increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/lung-cancer-screening
March 09, 2021 - Abnormal or indeterminate screening test results may increase cessation and continued abstinence, but … CT-Screening for lung cancer does not increase the use of anxiolytic or antidepressant medication. … anxiety for individuals receiving true-positive results vs other results
Distress: no significant increase … over approximately 2 y of follow-up for LDCT vs controls (k = 2 RCTs, n = 5180); temporary increase … in lung cancer incidence of 0.5% to 0.6%, increase in stage I lung cancers of 19% to 27%, decrease in
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pzrh6m8vUcdvmsaBwKaQA2
February 01, 2014 - Mutations in the BRCA1 gene
increase ovarian cancer risk to 39% by age 70 years, and
BRCA2 mutations … increase ovarian cancer risk to 10% to
17% by age 70 years (3, 4). … This re-
search would increase knowledge of the relative benefits
and harms of interventions that are … However, 1 of these studies noted
an increase in state anxiety scores after genetic counseling
(44). … Risk-reducing medications (for example, tamoxifen or
raloxifene) can increase risk for thromboembolic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-adults-screening-2009
December 15, 2009 - evidence that second-generation antidepressants (mostly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors [SSRIs]) increase … low-dose aspirin increases the risk for UGI bleeding in adults (aged 40 to 79 years), although the increase … This information could be used to target depression treatments more effectively to increase benefits … No studies reported a significant increase in completed suicide rates in adults who received antidepressants
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-screening-2004
July 15, 2004 - This increase was evident only in men and was associated with outbreaks in several urban areas among
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MeDkbyweVDHdpNgerFahn4
January 01, 2010 - Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance
System, 42% of adult respondents reported receiving
clinician advice to increase … studies published between 1988
and 1998 in which primary care clinicians directly
advised patients to increase … the last USPSTF review (1994 and later) and
that reported behavioral outcomes of an intervention
to increase … controlled trials11,12
that reported physical activity outcomes but did not
mention counseling to increase … intensive counseling interventions (that
is, more contact and time with the clinician) than
men to increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
January 24, 2017 - Using data from the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort Study, 1 study found that a 10% increase in weight was associated … with a 6-fold increase in risk of incident OSA over 4 years of follow-up. 7
Patients with severe untreated … 1.1 to 7.3] to 5.9 [95% CI, 2.6 to 13.3). 1 However, it is unclear whether OSA contributes to this increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
August 22, 2023 - lead to persons at risk of HIV acquisition not using condoms or engaging in other behaviors that could increase … Research is needed on factors associated with adherence to and persistence with PrEP and methods to increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-screening-2006
May 15, 2006 - studies of treatment found no effect on birth outcomes, a recent but flawed RCT found a substantial increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breastfeeding-interventions
March 10, 2022 - unit, infants born to HIV-positive individuals)
Interventions
Interventions designed to increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
May 10, 2022 - 3 RCTs and 2 observational
studies (n = 242 588)
Initiation of a LAMA or LABA is
associated with an increase … in
risk of serious cardiovascular
events, and inhaled
corticosteroids are associated
with an increase … of serious cardiovascular events in treatment-naïve
patients24 and that inhaled corticosteroids may increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZExXGy-2DwcZM-98Zfnd5v
March 20, 2018 - Harms were rarely reported: 1 trial of
skin self-examination (n = 1356) found an increase in skin procedures … CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE Behavioral interventions can increase sun protection
behavior, but there is … Intervention can increase skin self-examination in adults but may lead to
increased skin procedures without … Based on a single
fair-quality trial, skin procedures may increase in the first 6 months
after a skin … Conclusions
Behavioral interventions can increase sun protection behavior, but
there is no consistent
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c7NQCTUxonKVCR_B8nGq9y
May 01, 2006 - studies of treatment found no effect on birth outcomes, a recent but flawed RCT found a
substantial increase
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/oral-health-screening-interventions-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
June 20, 2023 - Social factors
also may increase risk of oral health conditions.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fFns4N2J-t5EGC5BUdRuu
October 23, 2023 - to persons at
risk of HIV acquisition not using condoms or engaging in other be-
haviors that could increase … Research is needed on factors associated with adherence to and
persistence with PrEP and methods to increase
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
May 01, 2014 - Psychiatric disorders and previous
suicide attempts increase suicide risk (2). … , spousal bereavement, neurosis, affective disorders,
physical illness, and functional impairment increase … In women, the suicide
rate increased with age, and the largest percentage increase
was in those aged … spousal bereavement, neurosis, affective disor-
ders, physical illness, and functional impairment, increase … No
immediate increase in students reporting suicidal ideation
or mean suicidal ideation score was reported
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
January 10, 2017 - Some factors increase this risk, including a personal or family history of neural tube defects, use of … pregnancy affected by neural tube defects and should take folic acid supplementation, some factors increase … Evidence on folic acid fortification, counseling to increase dietary intake of folic acid or naturally … mutation have decreased folate levels, which reduces the conversion of homocysteine to methionine and may increase
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
May 15, 2009 - syphilis has decreased significantly since the onset of the syphilis elimination plan in 1996, this recent increase … Further research should focus on ways to increase the receipt of early prenatal care in women at high … risk and increase appropriate adherence to treatment and follow-up. … Syphilis is on the increase: the implications for child health. Arch Dis Child 2008;93:105-9.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
December 15, 2010 - Harms
We found no evidence of an increase in falls or fallers in 18 fair-quality or good-quality trials … Two trials reported falls while exercising as instructed, although there was no increase in the number … On the basis of the 9 fair-quality trials included in our review, we found no increase in falls, fallers … There was also a non-statistically significant increase in fall-related fractures. … Harms
There was no increase in falls or fallers, and no additional adverse effects were reported.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kZ5Hr-xprxjFFqjXQ7eyVN
Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections: Clinical Summary of USPSTF
BEHAVIORAL COUNSELING TO PREVENT SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
CLINICAL SUMMARY OF U.S. PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION
Population
All sexually active
adolescents
Adults at …