Results

Total Results: 1,207 records

Showing results for "increase".

201. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
     September 07, 2015 - Most reported no statistically significant increase in harms. … symptoms of iron deficiency anemia, or have special hematologic conditions or nutritional needs that may increase … Several factors have been identified that may increase a pregnant woman’s risk for iron deficiency anemia … Also, serum ferritin is an acute phase reactant, which means its levels increase during periods of inflammation … that supplementation increases hemoglobin and ferritin levels, the evidence is unclear on whether this increase

202. Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_2-KL_eHkuBhbGrzcAHsB-
     June 01, 2022 - Psychiatric disorders and previous suicide attempts increase suicide risk. … cause of death among youth aged 10 to 19 years.3 Psychiatric disorders and previous suicide at- tempts increase … However, there are some factors that increase the risk. … Some gender identities and sexual orientations may increase risk of depression. • If antidepressants … tempts, and greater increases in the prevalence of depression than in the past.9-11 Reasons for this increase

203. Draft Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
     February 23, 2023 - due to adverse events in trials of treatment benefit KQ 1:  Maternal behavioral outcomes (e.g., increase

204. Archived: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 24, 2013 - Mutations in the BRCA1 gene increase ovarian cancer risk to 39% by age 70 years, and BRCA2 mutations … increase ovarian cancer risk to 10% to 17% by age 70 years 3 , 4 . … This recommendation does not apply to women with known genetic mutations that increase their risk for … However, 1 of these studies noted an increase in state anxiety scores after genetic counseling 44 . … Risk-reducing medications (for example, tamoxifen or raloxifene) can increase risk for thromboembolic

205. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h-w99jVsodSL33kV2h2_qW
     April 17, 2018 - another study using high doses of vitamin D (500 000 IU per year) showed a statistically significant increase … IRR, 0.84 [95% CI, 0.45 to 1.57]).8,20 Only 1 trial reported on fractures and found a nonsignificant increase … Potential harms include pain and bruising from exercise or a paradoxical increase in falls. … A study of annual high-dose vitamin D supplementation showed an increase in falls. … Adequate evidence from a separate evi- dence review on vitamin D supplementation found an increase in

206. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary25/folic-acid-to-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-2009
     May 15, 2009 - They found insufficient evidence to recommend for or against counseling women to increase their dietary … KQ2: Does folic acid supplementation in women of childbearing age increase the risk for any harmful outcomes … Key Question 2 Does folic acid supplementation in women of childbearing age increase the risk for any … The only RCT included in the 1996 USPSTF report on the prevention of first-occurrence NTDs noted an increase … We did not review the evidence on counseling to increase dietary intake of folic acid.

207. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cTa7Hs56-yj4kCr7yXLdRm
     July 01, 1994 - rel­ ative risk estimates reported in these studies vary widely, ranging from a 2-fold to an 18-fold increase … on the magnitude of risk associated with a family history of ovarian cancer and indicate a modest increase … In this population, a single screen­ ing with the combined tests was estimated to increase average life … A similar increase in average life expectancy was estimated for a cohort of 65-year-old women. … Serum CA-125 antigen levels increase during menses. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1987;156:75-6. 57.

208. Archived: Final Research Plan: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan18/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Goal is to provide education or advice, increase motivation to avoid substance use, or to teach behavior … cardiovascular event, or other medical issue requiring urgent medical treatment) Paradoxical increase

209. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4GH3or2_-oQ7ChXfjCB2ux
     March 02, 2020 - the last decade because of increasing injection drug use and improved surveillance.7 The most rapid increase … Assessment of Risk Although all adults aged 18 to 79 years should be screened, a num- ber of risk factors increase … to 2014.1,10,11 From 2011 to 2014, 0.73% of pregnant women tested had an HCV infection, with a 68% increase … older adults born between 1945 and 1965 re- main relatively high, and prevalence in the elderly will increase

210. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Chlamydial Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary14/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
     June 15, 2007 - Does chlamydial infection increase the risk for infection with HIV? … Sexually transmitted infections increase both the infectivity of persons with HIV infection and the susceptibility

211. Screening for Depression in Adult Patients in Primary Care Settings: An Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-wqedxmwdpdE5BmzcBeTmn
     December 01, 2009 - programs with staff assistance, such as case management or mental health specialist involvement, can increase … Overall, these meta- analyses suggested no increase in suicide but did suggest age-related effects on … We found no apparent increase or decrease in risk for suicidal behavioral or deaths in middle-aged pop … Do SSRIs or antidepressants in general increase suicidality? … Some evidence supports that SSRIs may increase suicidal thoughts, but not actual suicide.

212. Archived: Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - We found no statistically significant paradoxical increase in the overall incidence of STIs among any … Although 1 trial reported a short-term increase in the proportion of youth who were sexually active in … Tailored intervention to increase dual-contraceptive method use: a randomized trial to reduce unintended … Design of a stage-matched intervention trial to increase dual method contraceptive use (Project PROTECT … Do behavioral counseling interventions to prevent STIs reduce risky sexual behaviors or increase protective

213. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Modeling Study for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MLeu_yFpPwzcZwKG6fw5ZY
     April 26, 2022 - aspirin—and without elevated bleeding risks, such as prior bleeding or use of medications that may increase … In addition, the marginal increase (or decrease) in net benefit with stopping was smaller as stopping … When aspirin was predicted to reduce the risk of CVD death by 5% (scenario 4), an increase in net benefit … In contrast, when aspirin was predicted to increase fatal major gastrointestinal bleeding at the same … Low doses of acetylsalicylic acid increase risk of gastrointestinal bleeding in a meta-analysis.

214. Task Forces Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/folic-acid-suppl-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
     March 20, 2023 - While all pregnancies are at risk for neural tube defects, there are certain factors that can increase

215. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
     July 11, 2017 - IMPORTANCE Unhealthful dietary patterns, low levels of physical activity, and high sedentary time increase … 2 Do primary care behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet, increase physical activity, and … 3 Do primary care behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet, increase physical activity, and … Do primary care behavioral counseling interven- tions to improve diet, increase physical activity, and … Do primary care behavioral counseling interven- tions to improve diet, increase physical activity, and

216. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-97QgoUF_rpQSy-9yM9KCx
     November 24, 2020 - 4 Do primary care–relevant behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet, increase physical activity … 2 Do primary care–relevant behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet, increase physical activity … Do primary care–relevant behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet, increase physical activity … The mean increase in fiber consumption was 1.3 g per day (95% CI, 0.1 to 2.6; 5 RCTs [n = 1350]; I2 = … Does a population-based multifactorial lifestyle intervention increase social inequality in physical

217. Zvvry6Wa4Sgj-Ejb3Brcvy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zVVRY6wa4Sgj-EJb3BRcVy
     November 01, 2013 - for Breast Cancer Risk Reduction The USPSTF found adequate evidence that tamoxifen and raloxifene increase … Tamoxifen may also increase the incidence of cataracts. … Raloxifene did not increase risk for endo- metrial cancer or uterine bleeding. … Tamoxifen and raloxifene did not increase risk for cor- onary heart disease events or stroke (16, 21, … Raloxifene did not increase risk for cataracts or cataract surgery compared with placebo (42, 45) and

218. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hhrqMCEgbsBMJ_Ppbcp4yJ
     January 14, 2025 - medical conditions and medications (eg, corticosteroids or diabetes treated with insulin) may also increase … One trial reported a statistically sig- nificant increase in gastrointestinal adverse events in the treatment … rare events.1,46 Although 1 study of zoledronic acid in men reported a statisti- cally significant increase … bisphophonates rang- ing from 0.01% to 0.06%.64 For denosumab, pooled analyses found no significant increase … Two trials reported no significant increase in cardiovascular events, although the estimate was imprecise

219. Recommendation: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening
     January 14, 2025 - medical conditions and medications (eg, corticosteroids or diabetes treated with insulin) may also increase … One trial reported a statistically significant increase in gastrointestinal adverse events in the treatment … rare events. 1 , 46 Although 1 study of zoledronic acid in men reported a statistically significant increase … bisphophonates ranging from 0.01% to 0.06%. 64 For denosumab, pooled analyses found no significant increase … Two trials reported no significant increase in cardiovascular events, although the estimate was imprecise

220. Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation: Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/t7PVmR_DYb8uVKJez4_rwN
     November 01, 2023 - suboptimal fluoride exposure, and oral hygiene practices (eg, lack of tooth brushing and flossing) can increase