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Showing results for "increase".

41. Systematic Review on Nonopioid Pharmacologic Treatments for Chronic Pain: Surveillance Report 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/surveillance-report-1-nonopioid-pharm-chronic-pain.pdf
    April 01, 2022 - In addition, to increase efficiency of abstract review, we utilized a machine learning classifier in … Anticonvulsants short-term No increased risk of SAEs, moderate increase in WAEs • SOE: Moderate … based on 19 RCTs Large increase in cognitive AEs • SOE: Low based on 8 RCTs Large increase in … erythema and a large increase in application site pain with no increase in WAEs, SAEs, or application … nausea; oral THC/CBD associated with large increase in WAEs, dizziness, nausea, but no increase in

42. Epilepsy-Medicine Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/epilepsy-medicine_surveillance.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - the risk of seizure occurrence or increase seizure frequency. … the short-term risk of hospitalization and hospital stay duration and may increase the short-term … the risk of seizure occurrence or increase seizure frequency. … However, these adverse events did not significantly increase the risk of withdrawals. … the short-term risk of hospitalization and hospital stay duration and may increase the short-term

43. Epilepsy-Medicine Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/epilepsy-medicine_surveillance.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - the risk of seizure occurrence or increase seizure frequency. … the short-term risk of hospitalization and hospital stay duration and may increase the short-term … the risk of seizure occurrence or increase seizure frequency. … However, these adverse events did not significantly increase the risk of withdrawals. … the short-term risk of hospitalization and hospital stay duration and may increase the short-term

44. Horizon Scanning_Rapid Cost Analyses of Selected Potential High-Impact Intervention Reports (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/horizon-scan_research-2015.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - We also roughly estimated how much 2015 health care costs might increase over 2014 health care costs … The incremental increase in health care spend for these interventions from 2014 to 2015, if all were … The adoption rate could increase if reimbursement by 3rd-party payers becomes available. … per year, the number of candidates would also increase. … OCS would increase the number of acceptable donor lungs, which in turn would increase in the number

45. Nonopioid Pharmacologic Treatments for Chronic Pain: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/nonopioid-chronic-pain-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2020 - Antidepressants led to a moderate increase in withdrawal due to adverse events (WAE) in 27 short- and … Duloxetine resulted in a large, dose- dependent, increase in sedation (SOE: Moderate to Low). … increase). … In the short or intermediate term, acetaminophen did not increase WAEs (3 RCTs, SOE: Low). … Amitriptyline led to a moderate increase in reports of dry mouth, but other adverse events of interest

46. Microsoft Word - ehcrr#2toCSI.doc (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/atypical-antipsychotics-seniors-death_research.pdf
    August 01, 2007 - The increase in mortality was highest in users of haloperidol (MR = 2.14; 95% CI: 1.86 to 2.45) but lower … for loxapine (MR = 1.29; 95% CI: 1.19 to 1.40).The greatest mortality increase occurred with use of … The greatest increase in adjusted mortality risk for conventional vs. atypical APMs occurred with use … A multivariable analysis of the mortality difference estimated an increase of 3.5 per 100 (95% CI: 2.7 … Potential mechanisms through which conventional APMs might increase short-term mortality are speculative

47. Public-Reporting-Quality-Improvement Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/public-reporting-quality-improvement_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - • To identify characteristics of public reports and contextual factors that can increase or decrease … Objective 3: Key Question 5 What characteristics of public reporting increase its impact on quality … Question 6 What contextual factors (population characteristics, decision type, and environmental) increase … Key Question 5: What characteristics of public reporting increase its impact on quality of care? … Increase in mortality: In one study, an increase in mortality was attributed to public reporting.

48. S16 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s16.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - Benefits on an absolute scale (eg, number of hip fractures prevented) typically increase along with the … Individual RCT9 NS 9% reduction in CVD; 17% reduction in stroke; 40% increase in serious GI bleeding. … Meta-analysis20 12% reduction in CVD; 17% reduction in stroke; 68% increase in major bleeding. … Case-control studies on risk factors Age, concomitant NSAID or steroid use, past history of ulcers increase … What policies can increase the appropriate use of carotid endarterectomy to achieve the best outcomes

49. Introduction (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rheumatoid-arthritis-medicine-1_research.pdf
    February 01, 2009 - licensed for use in RA and data from specialized registries have consistently shown a progressive increase … Patients aged ≥65 years had the largest increase in NSAID utilization. … combination with other DMARDs) remained stable during the study period (p=0.785); although, there was an increase … Methotrexate use increased from 19% to 30% (p=0.005), with the increase primarily in combination use … Although glucocorticoid use declined, we observed a modest increase in NSAID use and a large increase

50. Thompson_ECCS2012 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/thompson_eccs2012.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - Louis was to increase the reach and relevance of cancer communication. … o One strategy  for reaching  the CECCR  goal  was to increase understanding of community reaction … o This information may increase the perception that materials are useful.

51. Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 236 Maternal, Fetal, and Child Outcomes of Mental Health Treatments in Women: A Systematic Review of Perinatal Pharmacologic Interventions (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-236-mental-health-pregnancy-evidence-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2021 - • Brexanolone probably improves depressive symptoms; it may increase the risk of sedation or somnolence … • Mood stabilizers may reduce recurrence and increase time to recurrence. … bipolar disorders, two cohort studies found that discontinuing mood stabilizers during pregnancy may increase

52. Medical-Evidence-Communication Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medical-evidence-communication_research-protocol.pdf
    July 31, 2012 - The committee would like to know what approaches to conveying uncertainty increase the likelihood that … information processing and increase the persuasiveness of messages; people become transported into … Evidence dissemination has several very broad goals: (1) to increase the reach of evidence; (2) to increase … people’s motivation to use and apply evidence; and (3) to increase people’s ability to use and apply … Multicomponent techniques seek to increase the overall impact of evidence across geographic and practice

53. PKU Surveillance Assessment_CER 56_Low (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
    January 15, 2013 - in neonates or older children, significantly improved dietary Phe tolerance, allowing a 4-fold increase … However, response varied substantially within the treatment group, with 33 percent tolerating an increase … Maternal phenylketonuria: low phenylalaninemia might increase the risk of intra uterine growth retardation … Long-term BH4 therapy significantly improved dietary Phe tolerance, allowing a 4-fold increase in … However, response varied substantially within the treatment group, with 33 percent tolerating an increase

54. What evidence exists for programs to increase patient adherence to prescription medications? Which programs/approaches are most effective at increasing adherence for which populations and conditions? If little or no evidence exists, can… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/what-evidence-exists-for-programs-to-increase-patient-adherence-to-prescription-medications-which-programsapproaches-are-most-effective-at-increasing-adherence-for-which-populations-and-conditions-if-little-or-no-evidence-ex

55. Obesity (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/obesity_hi_impact.pdf
    April 17, 2012 - several innovative mechanisms of action under way that are intended to decrease food consumption, increase … satiety, decrease fat absorption, increase metabolic activity, and increase energy expenditure. … a hormone called alpha-MSH, and naltrexone inhibits beta-endorphin, a natural opiate believed to increase … bupropion. 5 Using a mouse model, investigators reported that bupropion and naltrexone together increase … Patients were reported to have had a rapid increase and sustained insulin sensitivity; increased levels

56. Disposition of Comments for Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring: Comparative Effectiveness (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/measuring-blood-pressure_disposition-comments.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - their commitment to BP normalization, recognize the importance of antihypertensive therapy and increase … We changed this sentence: “SMBP may actually increase cost, at least in the short term, since there … their commitment to BP normalization, recognize the importance of antihypertensive therapy and increase … their commitment to BP normalization, recognize the importance of antihypertensive therapy and increase … their commitment to BP normalization, recognize the importance of antihypertensive therapy and increase

57. Data Points 16: Types of Prostate Radiation: Changes across time and geography in the use of prostate radiation technologies for newly diagnosed older cancer patients: 2006-2008 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-radiation_research.pdf
    November 01, 2012 - The increase in IMRT is associated with an increase in patients using external beam radiotherapy (EBRT … , and End Results (SEER) Medicare claims database, Nguyen, et al., recently reported a significant increase … of brachytherapy decreased overall (35.5 percent in 2006 to 30.3 percent in 2008), despite a small increase … If CRT becomes less accessible, we may expect IMRT use to increase in other tumors, perhaps even in

58. CER 218 Disposition of Comments: Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporosis Fracture Prevention (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-218-osteoporosis-disposition-comments.pdf
    April 23, 2019 - statement appears: “Short-term RCTs and observational studies have found that oral bisphosphonates increase … ‘May increase’ was selected to best reflect the low strength of the evidence on risk of AFFs identified … General Public Commenter #7 (ASBMR) It is accepted that long‐term bisphosphonates increase the risk … Document states “may” increase the risk. … ‘May increase’ was selected to best reflect the low strength of the evidence on risk of AFFs identified

59. Ch-7-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch-7-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    March 29, 2012 - variables may reduce confounding while simultaneously reducing the risk of including variables that could increase … be careful not to include variables affected by the outcome, as adjustment for such variables can increase … bias.2 We recommend including risk factors in statistical models to increase the efficiency/precision … associated with treatment (A 0 ) but not independently associated with the outcome (Y 1 ) will increase … If an increase in the confounder increased the outcome for the treated group and decreased the outcome

60. Technical Brief Summary - Impact of Community Health Worker Certification on Workforce and Service Delivery for Asthma and Other Selected Chronic Diseases (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/technical-brief-34-health-worker-certification-summary.pdf
    March 01, 2020 - cultural competence of service delivery.”1 CHW certification has gained attention as a strategy to increase … stability, assure that community health workers have a standard skill set and knowledge base, and increase