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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
January 11, 2016 - Studies of harms included in the previous systematic review for the USPSTF 2 , 3 were also included … all breast cancer cases, and the Canadian trials included only those detected by screening. … and 19.0% (CI, 15.2% to 22.7%) when cases identified throughout screening and follow-up were included … * 5 studies were included in ≥1 of the systematic reviews included in the 2009 review. … † 13 studies were included in ≥1 of the systematic reviews included in the 2009 review.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
September 18, 2018 - Interventionists varied across the trials, and interventions included varied interactions with a primary … In the trials not involving a primary care clinician, the interventionists were highly diverse and included … Among technology-based interventions, intervention components included computer- or web-based intervention … weight loss intervention trials (47 trials) were conducted in the United States; other study sites included … In the Discussion section, the USPSTF clarified why persons who are overweight were not included in the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-97QgoUF_rpQSy-9yM9KCx
November 24, 2020 - RESULTS Ninety-four RCTs were included (N = 52 174). … for KQ1
212 Articles (91 studies) included
for KQ2
182 Articles (70 studies) included
for KQ3
70 … Study design: Not an included study design.
Comparative effectiveness: follow-up 6 months or less. … Only 3 of these
trials were included in the previous review.37,99,242 The newly in-
cluded Prevención … Summary of Study Characteristics of All Included Studies (94 Studies, N = 52 174),
Overall and by Risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
June 09, 2022 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … edits to make clear that screening and treatment for speech disorders, language disorders, or both are included
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
August 19, 2021 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … Included
Excluded
Condition
FH or multifactorial dyslipidemia, * as defined by the study
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/oral-health-children-adolescents-screening-preventive-interventions
June 17, 2021 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … Category
Included
Excluded
Populations
Asymptomatic children (starting at age 5 years) through
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZcuLSXJZXLz9Y2LECTWqVJ
November 01, 2009 - To
determine the effectiveness of screening, we included ran-
domized, controlled trials (RCTs) and … We also reviewed meta-analyses that included studies with
mortality data. … For
women who had several mammograms during the study, 1
result was randomly selected to be included … The Age trial (29) included 160 921 women aged 39
to 41 years who were randomly assigned from 1991 to … Twenty-six studies were included: 9 on psychological dis-
tress, 11 on anxiety, and 6 on worry.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 28, 2021 - The current review included evidence on the effectiveness of low-dose aspirin in preventing preeclampsia … to assess prevention of preeclampsia. 1 All trials were placebo-controlled. 1 The 3 largest trials included … Only 3 trials included majority populations of Black individuals (range, 50% to 72%). 1 Studies most … dosages ranged from 50 to 150 mg/d, with most trials using 60 mg/d (6 RCTs) or 100 mg/d (8 RCTs). 1 Included … Studies of average-risk pregnant individuals (5 trials) were included with trials of participants at
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mggnaKHr496c8QCgHe9-tm
May 01, 2021 - Studies included treating persons with COPD
with long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs), long-acting muscarinic … 26 to 104 weeks.13,16
Harms of Screening and Treatment
The USPSTF reviewed new data from 6 of the included … effects (n = 17 676)
found significant harms; however, studies were limited by the small
number of included … Although smoking is the pri-
mary risk factor for COPD, the evidence reviewed, which included
current … The USPSTF acknowledges that
there is a larger body of evidence not included in this targeted re-
view
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s9Hht_QpMB4gQg26rTpcaN
November 01, 2013 - METHODS
Our review included 5 key questions. … in SER: 51
Articles included for
key question 1
(n = 0 [0 studies])
Articles included for
key question … 2
(n = 64 [55 studies])
Articles included for
key question 3
(n = 2 [1 study])
Articles included … Six included trials and 7 open-label exten-
sion studies of included trials examined outcomes beyond … all trials that were included for KQ 4, open-label extensions of included drug trials, and large cohort
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kBouKdKBx6XdvyT6Mej8w4
September 01, 2023 - Three systematic
reviews on oral cancer screening programs included only the one trial from India that … A risk-based
reanalysis of the single RCT included in the prior USPSTF review (Kerala Oral Cancer Screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
October 07, 2013 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … Category
Included
Excluded
Aim/Condition
Any indication; cancer incidence and deaths reported … Other changes included modifying the age range for the population of interest from age 18 years and older
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6-CojmU4NZFXUKggs-_YFU
January 01, 2010 - Using this definition, community-based
or peer-originated interventions were not included. … For interventions that had not been studied in RCTs,
we included nonrandomized controlled trials, but … These sessions often included practical skills training,
such as positioning, latch-on techniques, pump … We included trials
that offered educational interventions, interventions
using in-person or telephone … Rooming-In
Only 1 study55 conducted in a developed country
included rooming-in as an intervention.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZrLh7o2TpPpY9WXXWbXbGk
January 01, 2013 - or unre-
ported proportions of potentially eligible patients in the observa-
tional studies were not included … METHODS
Scope
We developed a review protocol and analytic frame-
work that included the following key … The 2004 USPSTF review (21) included a post hoc
analysis of National Hepatitis Screening Survey data … Two other small studies (n � 126 and
n � 166) included in the 2004 USPSTF review reported
no episodes … The CDC’s birth cohort approach
was not evaluated in the studies included in our review on
the yield
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3R9N4ojm9Sk7qk8ybD3LU6
October 11, 2019 - Both studies included
patients screened at the first prenatal visit with urine culture and
treated on … bacteriuria and randomized to either a treatment or
control condition (placebo or no treatment) were included … All 5 studies included participants who had 2
consecutive positive screening urine cultures using a midstream … One study included women aged 20 to 65 years
without diabetes, 1 study included only women with diabetes … (mean age, 55 years), and 3 studies included only older patients liv-
ing in independent living facilities
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/99YKN27_cW9CRosq9RUMnv
March 11, 2025 - To be included in the review, studies had to have occurred
in a health care setting and include screening … Study settings included
primary care (4 studies), primary care plus emergency department
(2 studies), … Five
studies included only adult participants, 4 studied families with chil-
dren, and 1 studied teenagers … comments expressed that the evidence reviewed
by the USPSTF was too narrow in scope and should have included … For this topic, the USPSTF also included nonrandomized studies and
quasi-experimental studies in its
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ofaMtvNZ-5KdhWAJjXfZpN
February 01, 2011 - A summary of these changes will be included in a
new section of the final recommendation statement. … Details of the existing systematic re-
views search are included in the full report (37). … Listings of all excluded articles are included in
the full evidence report (37). … that included sun-protective behavior
outcomes (Table 2). … Populations studied included predominantly middle-aged
white men and women.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
April 26, 2022 - For KQ1 (benefits), outcomes of interest included a composite cardiovascular outcome and individual CVD … Overall, 23 studies reported in 79 articles were included (N = 165,492 in RCTs; N = 870,660 in cohorts … Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … Intervention: Study did not use an included intervention. … Comparator: Study did not use an included comparator. Quality: Study was poor quality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Some of these trials 16-18 also included adults younger than 50 years, although results are not reported … Although some studies on the effectiveness of colorectal cancer screening included non-White participants … None of the trials included persons younger than 50 years. … Participants younger than 50 years were included in 3 trials, although results for that age group were … Twenty-three studies reported on differences in harms by age, and 21 studies included persons younger
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/lets-talk-about-it-aspirin-cvd-prevention-guide.pdf
April 26, 2022 - This new USPSTF recommendation issued in 2022 is an update of a 2016 recommendation, which previously included … The USPSTF acknowledges that race, which
is included in the PCE, is a social construct and an imperfect