-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
November 24, 2020 - Results: Ninety-four RCTs were included (N = 52,174). … Only 3 of these trials were included in the previous review. 37 , 99 , 242 The newly included Prevención … Seventy of the 94 included trials reported some type of behavioral outcome (n = 43,243). 30 , 31 , 35 … Twenty of the 94 included trials reported harms (n = 18,263). 36 , 37 , 46 , 47 , 55 , 63 , 87 , 97 , … Third, statistical heterogeneity was high in many of the included meta-analyses.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
September 24, 2019 - Both studies included patients screened at the first prenatal visit with urine culture and treated on … bacteriuria and randomized to either a treatment or control condition (placebo or no treatment) were included … All 5 studies included participants who had 2 consecutive positive screening urine cultures using a midstream … One study included women aged 20 to 65 years without diabetes, 1 study included only women with diabetes … (mean age, 55 years), and 3 studies included only older patients living in independent living facilities
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
September 24, 2019 - Both studies included patients screened at the first prenatal visit with urine culture and treated on … bacteriuria and randomized to either a treatment or control condition (placebo or no treatment) were included … All 5 studies included participants who had 2 consecutive positive screening urine cultures using a midstream … One study included women aged 20 to 65 years without diabetes, 1 study included only women with diabetes … (mean age, 55 years), and 3 studies included only older patients living in independent living facilities
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
July 01, 2013 - A technical
expert panel that included representatives from both orga-
nizations provided content and … We evaluated the reference lists of relevant
reviews and included studies. … We included studies if they were
randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) or non-RCTs or co-
hort studies … We included only studies
published in English. … We included
cohort studies because an earlier review (5) found few
RCTs; results from cohort studies
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
October 23, 2018 - Treatments and Interventions
Effective interventions generally included ongoing support services that … The studies reviewed for IPV included adolescents to women in their 40s. … Most studies only included women who could be separated from their partners during screening, during … All studies enrolled adults, and most enrolled only women or a majority of women; 1 study included only … Of these, the studies that were effective generally involved ongoing support services, which included
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
June 20, 2023 - Four trials included unscreened control groups. … adults of all ages and perinatal populations; 6 studies included general adult populations, 4 studies … In an existing systematic review of older adults, 14 included trials did not report safety data. 1 , … adults of any age. 1 , 58 Pharmacologic agents evaluated included SSRIs and other second-generation … Harm outcomes included any adverse events, dropout due to adverse events, serious adverse events, suicide
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-screening
August 10, 2021 - Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and nonrandomized controlled intervention studies were included for … If more than 3 studies were included for a particular comparison, sensitivities and specificities were … First, only English-language studies were included. 105 Second, graphical and statistical tests for … small sample effects were not conducted because all analyses included fewer than 10 trials. 106
Third … Fourth, the observational studies included for KQs for which trials were lacking were susceptible to
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
December 15, 2003 - Primary adverse drug effects included hypertension with sibutramine (mean increase: 0.0-3.5 mm Hg) and … patients with substantial comorbidities; 143-145 multiple studies included those with modest health … Weekly homework included monitoring of high-risk situations for overeating. … Activity instruction included walking up to 10,000 steps/day, measured by a supplied pedometer. … Topics included stimulus control, goal setting, and self-monitoring of diet and exercise.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening
January 14, 2025 - More than one-half of the cohorts included populations with a mean age between 60 and 69 years, and included … compared with when it was not included. … The USPSTF found no studies that included men. … Most trials were conducted among postmenopausal women, 1 trial was conducted in men, and 3 trials included … Any member with a level 3 conflict of interest (COI) recusal is not included as an author (see below
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/gestational-diabetes-screening
June 06, 2019 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … from searches for primary studies, will be scanned for potentially relevant studies but will not be included … interventions for KQs 6 and 7 would be offered during pregnancy and that physical activity would also be included
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
August 25, 2016 - Center (EPC) will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … English
Languages other than English
a Studies enrolling adolescents at any age will be included … Other comments asked for clarification on whether older and vulnerable adults would be included in the … Other clarifications made based on comments included adding "retaliation" (from perpetrators of abuse … labeling or stigma" to the list of potential harms of screening, expanding the types of interventions included
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EppFbhnDEX5UtYWrTkLEhT
March 01, 2007 - A
third screening phase was included to discriminate between
the different study designs. … Included studies addressed the
incidence of colorectal adenomas, CRC, or both and CRC-
related death … We summarized and presented harms data from the
included systematic reviews as a qualitative synthesis … Lastly, the type of NSAIDs used varied among
studies between non-ASA NSAIDs alone, ASA included
among … RCTs and 0.22% for the included cohort studies.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hepatitis-c-screening
December 21, 2017 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … Included
Excluded
Screening in nonpregnant adolescents and adults (KQs 1a, 2–4)
Populations … mortality, quality of life, HCV transmission (KQ 5), harms of treatment (KQ 7); behavioral outcomes will be included
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-false-positive-and-false-negative-rates-of-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
January 11, 2016 - Mammograms were included if they were designated by the radiologist or radiology technologist as performed … Outcome and Risk Factor Measures
Outcome measures included rates of false-positive and false-negative … Positive initial results included 4 assessment categories: needs additional imaging evaluation (category … Positive final results included BI-RADS assessments of category 4 or 5 or category 0 with a recommendation … for biopsy. 18 Negative final results included an assessment of category 1, 2, or 3 or category 0 with
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3w8Wr9wwAyAqUJWmJo_bL-
February 01, 2014 - Limitation: The analysis included only English-language articles;
efficacy trials in mutation carriers … Risk assessment methods were included if they were
designed to guide referrals to genetic counselors … Interventions included intensive screening, risk-
reducing medications, and risk-reducing surgery. … Studies of any design were included if they described
potential adverse effects, including inaccurate … The number, quality, and applicability of included studies
varied widely.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - In contrast, treatment studies were not limited by study setting, which included speech and language … The majority of studies included 2- and 3-year-olds, but the ages varied. … Recruitment techniques and venues included advertisements, birth registries, early childhood programs … Outcomes included the percentage of children who attended a special school, percentage who repeated a … However, the study was rated as poor quality, and therefore not included in the USPSTF’s deliberation
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
August 26, 2014 - Most of the sessions were in-person, and many included additional telephone contacts. … Interventions generally focused on behavior change, and all included didactic education plus additional … Most included audit and feedback, problem-solving skills, and individualized care plans. … Descriptions of all of the reviewed interventions are included in the evidence review 6 . … Commonly reported intermediate outcomes included objective measures of lipid levels, blood pressure,
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening
February 13, 2018 - Outcomes of interest included ovarian cancer mortality, quality of life, false-positive rate, surgery … The USPSTF included primary peritoneal cancer in its ascertainment of ovarian cancer outcomes, even if … The review included any screening approach evaluated by clinical trial design. … The USPSTF considered study results that included cases of primary peritoneal cancer in the ascertainment … Similarly, the USPSTF considered study results that included reporting of both prevalent and incident
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZYao53-sqRb6oZzKzDmjjt
December 01, 2003 - Only studies for which the difference in mean weight loss could be calculated are included; each
arm … Limitations of the Literature
Limitations of prior systematic reviews included
different eligibility … Weekly homework included monitoring of high-risk
situations for overeating. … Activity instruction included walking up to 10,000
steps/day, measured by a supplied pedometer. … Topics included stimulus control, goal setting, and self-monitoring
of diet and exercise.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bQNXFv9Q5uaAQvWH6B7VWV
June 11, 2019 - 18 837), 8 observational studies (N = 3884), and 7 studies of
diagnostic accuracy (N = 32 279) were included … Searches were supple-
mented by review of reference lists of included studies. … for KQ1
21 Articles (12 trials)
included for KQ5
7 Articles (7 studies)
included for KQ2
10 Articles … (3 trials, 7
observational studies)
included for KQ3
15 Articles (7 trials, 5
observational studies … Methodological shortcomings included application of risk instru-
ments to previously collected data,