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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary47/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
February 15, 2006 - Outcomes included speech and language measures and other functional and health outcomes such as social … Data were extracted from each included study, summarized descriptively, and rated for quality by using … studies included children in overlapping categories. … , although many studies included children in overlapping categories
Ages 0 to 2 years. … Spectrum of patients included in study.
Sample size.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
June 15, 2008 - For diabetes interventions, trials of patients with disease for 1 year or less were included, as well … We also examined the reference lists of included studies and ClinicalTrials.gov for relevant trials. … We evaluated all studies included in relevant systematic reviews for potential inclusion. … We independently abstracted the relevant studies included in that report and relied on their extensive … randomization; results are for all included patients.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gWJU-ZynehGyLBVYtDmMow
May 01, 2009 - For evidence on benefits, we selected
studies that included pregnant women. … In addition, we included large ecologic studies
and cohort studies that reported the effect of the imple … Data Extraction
We extracted information from each included study
on its design, selection criteria, … Quality Appraisal
We provided narrative descriptions of key method-
ological deficiencies of included … Data Synthesis
We synthesized the evidence from included studies in
a narrative format.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
July 11, 2017 - Literature Search Flow Diagram
25 Articles (12 trials) included
for KQ1
63 Articles (34 trials) included … for KQ2
17 Articles (14 trials) included
for KQ4
138 Articles (86 trials) included
for KQ3
351 Full-text … Population: Study was not
conducted in an included population. … Design: Study did not use an included design. … trial.
m Included 37.7% with hypertension at baseline.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
October 11, 2022 - Conditions that are no longer included as part of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders … Most studies included primarily adolescents (aged 12 to 18 years; mean age, 14.8 years); 4 studies included … There were no studies that included children younger than 7 years, and there is limited evidence available … Three studies included young children aged 3 to 7 years, 4 studies included adolescents aged 13 to 20 … These other instruments were not included in the review because the USPSTF did not identify any eligible
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nonpregnant-adolescents-and-adults1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - Results: Eighteen new studies (5 RCTs, 11 cohort studies, and 2 systematic reviews; N = 266,563) were included … 11-17 11 cohort studies, 18-37 and 2 systematic reviews; 38 , 39 29 articles; N = 266,563) were included … Three-year data from the HIV CAUSAL Collaboration were included in the prior USPSTF report; 44 new articles … With Baseline CD4 Cell Count of 350/mm 3 to 500/mm 3 or 550/mm 3
The prior USPSTF report 6 , 7 included … Third, observational studies, which are susceptible to bias and confounding, were included, although
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/cervical-cancer-screening
August 21, 2018 - For primary hrHPV screening, follow-up varied and included cytology triage from a specimen obtained at … Data on mortality from cervical cancer were not reported in any included studies. … Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … Design: Study did not use an included design. Language: Publication not in English. … d This table reports harms for women of all ages included in the trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-supplemental-screening-in-women-with-dense-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
January 11, 2016 - Table 1 20–43 provides the characteristics of included studies. … To reflect current U.S. practice, we included only studies based on the BI-RADS density categories. … The U.S. study included only women with dense breasts, but many women also had additional major risk … Additional details on all included studies are found in the full report. 16
Among women with dense … These studies included many women with elevated risk for breast cancer.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
May 15, 2009 - For evidence on benefits, we selected studies that included pregnant women. … To determine the harms of syphilis screening and penicillin treatment, we included randomized, controlled … Data Extraction
We extracted information from each included study on its design, selection criteria … Quality Appraisal
We provided narrative descriptions of key methodological deficiencies of included … Data Synthesis
We synthesized the evidence from included studies in a narrative format.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jwn6dWRHvK3C9oJCV6hLKc
September 05, 2017 - RESULTS Forty studies were included (N = 34 709); 34 evaluated test accuracy. … Only studies rated as good or fair quality were included. … for KQ1a
38 Articles (34 studies)
included for KQ2a
18 Articles (17 studies)
included for KQ3a … 3 Articles (3 studies)
included for KQ4a
4 Articles (3 studies)
included for KQ5a
366 Full-text … studies or articles because some were included in multiple KQs.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LSbrGFWSvekVzhcxwjTuXv
February 01, 2016 - In
each meta-analysis, the number of included trials was
counted as the number of discrete data sources … The Edinburgh trial
(28) was not included because of important baseline
differences between screening … Trials included over 600 000 women and varied in
their recruitment, randomization, screening protocols … in 2011 or later (59–63), included women in countries
outside Europe and the United Kingdom (63, 64) … Only trials reporting results by age (<50 y; ≥50 y) were included in the meta-analysis.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/abTWXPvJyAMcqN9KcEt-vt
September 06, 2016 - RESULTS The review included 72 studies (n = 51 711). … Treatment reduced the risk of active TB among
the populations included in this review. … Only studies rated as
of fair or good quality were included. … Data Extraction and Quality Assessment
For each included study, one investigator extracted information … 0 Studies included for KQ1 0 Studies included for KQ43 Studies included for KQ3 5 Studies included
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
March 01, 2016 - For studies on screening and diagnostic accuracy, we included studies of asymptomatic adults 65 years … For treatment, we included RCTs of asymptomatic adults (not restricted to age ≥65 years) with mild to … For screening and treatment, cohort studies were included when evidence from RCTs was insufficient. … a Studies and reviews may be included for more than 1 key question (KQ). … c Included computerized high-contrast visual acuity and low-contrast visual acuity tests.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
February 13, 2018 - Interventions included
transvaginal ultrasound, cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) testing, or their combination … Evaluated
screening interventions included transvaginal ultrasound alone, transvaginal ultrasound plus … Population:
Study was not conducted in an
included population. … Design: Study did not use an
included design. Language:
Publication not in English. … included for KQ1 (Table 4).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
May 19, 2022 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … Category
Included
Excluded
Population
Children or adolescents (younger than age 18 years) … and discipline measures was considered, direct and proxy measures of child maltreatment outcomes are included
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
August 23, 2022 - Results: Twenty-six studies were included: 22 trials (N = 90,624) with 6 months to 6 years of follow-up … of treatment (including muscle injury, cognitive loss, incident diabetes, and hepatic injury) were included … A systematic review that included secondary prevention trials and observational studies reported statins … for multiple key questions (KQs). c KQ1b and KQ2b were not included in the prior review, although prior … included studies provided evidence for the KQs. d KQ1c was KQ1b in the prior review.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
July 11, 2017 - Studies included in the previous review were reevaluated for inclusion. … Results: Eighty-eight studies (N = 121,190) in 145 publications were included. … Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … Design: Study did not use an included design. … m Included 37.7% with hypertension at baseline.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
October 21, 2021 - Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies should be included … Included
Excluded
Populations
KQ 1: Persons capable of getting pregnant
KQ 2: Persons
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
May 14, 2020 - Approach
Category
Included … Programme
*For CRC outcomes only, populations with and without a history of CVD will be included
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary43/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
October 07, 2011 - Limitation: Only English-language articles were included. Few studies evaluated newer therapies. … Outcomes for 60% of participants were included in the main ERSPC report 7 . … The 2002 USPSTF review included results through 6 years of follow-up 28 . … The remaining 38 studies were included in the final evidence report. … Of those, 11 studies were included for key question 1 and 27 studies were included for key question 2