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1081. Qd4Zm2Uk2Ldubpa9Yyfbrm (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qd4Zm2Uk2LDuBPa9yyFBRM
      January 01, 2014 - RATIONALE Importance Oral cavity cancer (or oral cancer) and pharyngeal can- cer include cancer of … Additional risk factors include male sex, older age, use of betel quid, ultra- violet light exposure, … Additional risk factors include male sex, older age, use of betel quid, ultraviolet light exposure, … Additional tests proposed as adjuncts to the oral cancer screening examination include toluidine blue … Other areas of research include learning about the natural history of oral HPV infection.

1082. Archived: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
      September 15, 2005 - For non-Ashkenazi Jewish women, these patterns include 2 first-degree relatives with breast cancer, 1 … Several characteristics are associated with an increased likelihood of BRCA mutations. 1 , 9-12 These include … with a deleterious BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation or other increased risk for hereditary breast cancer include … The potential harms of intensive screening include overdiagnosis and overtreatment. … Issues requiring additional study include the effectiveness of risk stratification and genetic counseling

1083. Archived: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
      January 14, 2014 - Other methods of screening include fasting plasma glucose and screening based on risk factors. … Other methods of screening include the fasting plasma glucose test and screening based on risk factors … Factors associated with a lower risk for developing GDM include age younger than 25 to 30 years, white … Potential Harms Potential harms of screening for gestational diabetes include psychological harms and … Possible adverse effects of treatment include neonatal or maternal hypoglycemia and maternal stress.

1084. Archived: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
      July 26, 2016 - Specific risk factors for melanoma include having a dysplastic nevus (atypical mole), multiple (≥100) … Potential harms of skin cancer screening include misdiagnosis, overdiagnosis, and the resulting cosmetic … Specific risk factors for melanoma include having a dysplastic nevus (atypical mole), having multiple … However, the USPSTF decided to no longer include a statement about patient skin self-examination in the … Any adaptations of these electronic documents and resources must include a disclaimer to this effect.

1085. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5UgQm-zskVEKmcVnczHxGY
      July 01, 2012 - Sun-protective be- haviors include the use of broad-spectrum sunscreen with a sun-protection factor of … Theoretical concerns about sun-protective behaviors include the risk for vitamin D deficiency in adults … Sun-protective behaviors include the use of a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a sun protection factor … Because most trials of skin cancer counseling include only people with a fair skin type, the recommendation … Former USPSTF members who contributed to the development of this recommendation include Allen Dietrich

1086. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
      September 07, 2015 - insufficient to recommend routine iron supplementation for pregnant women, prenatal vitamins often include … Potential harms of screening include false-positive results, anxiety, and cost. … Reported adverse events of iron supplementation or treatment with iron include limited gastrointestinal … Supplementation Prenatal vitamins often include a low dose of iron; the usual dose prescribed in early … Natural food sources of iron include certain fruits, vegetables, meat, and poultry.

1087. Archived: Visual Impairment: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/visual-impairment-screening-1996
      January 01, 1996 - between infancy and ages 5-7. 2-4 In the newborn, risk factors for developing strabismus or amblyopia include … correction or treatment of cataracts. 15a The most common causes of visual impairment in the elderly include … Obstacles to screening include the child's inability to cooperate, the time required for testing, and … effective. 22 , 23 Screening tests for detecting strabismus and amblyopia in the 3-5-year-old child include … Visual acuity tests for children include the Snellen chart, the Landolt C, the tumbling E, the Allen

1088. Archived: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-2003
      January 07, 2003 - Risk factors relating to sexual behavior associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer include … Screening Tests Cervical cancer screening tests potentially appropriate for primary care settings include … At the same time, there are few data on the potential harms of HPV testing, which may include anxiety … Potential harms commented on in the literature include stigma, partner discord, adverse effects of labeling … organizations have previously recommended beginning screening at onset of sexual activity or at age 18; these include

1089. Screening for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nnkwqkX-Nk6v3gsphVATUD
      September 01, 2002 - Other technologies for measuring peripheral sites include quantitative ultrasonography (QUS), radiographic … Other risk factors for fracture or low bone density found in some, but not all, studies include white … The best validated instruments include the 3-item ORAI and the 6- item Simple Calculated Osteoporosis … that measure bone density at peripheral sites2 (including sites in the hand, heel, wrist, and forearm) include … Harms of hormone replacement therapy include venous thromboembolic events, endometrial cancer, and cholecystitis

1090. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
      January 15, 2010 - Interventions Refer patients to comprehensive moderate- to high-intensity programs that include dietary … Research Needs and Gaps Areas for further research include investigations to determine the specific … recommendation is that the USPSTF has determined that comprehensive moderate- to high-intensity programs that include … obesity. 11 , 18 In the updated recommendations, the AMA advised that a clinician's assessment should include

1091. Archived: Suicide Risk: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/suicide-risk-screening-2004
      May 15, 2004 - The strongest risk factors for attempted suicide include … Adolescents and the elderly are particularly at risk for suicide. 5 , 6 Risk factors for attempted suicide include … Their review did not include studies of populations with chronic psychiatric illnesses because people

1092. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
      October 07, 2013 - ‡ Medications include nonaspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and selective serotonin reuptake … mg every day or every other day No maximum limit Exposure of at least 12 months Formulations include

1093. Archived: Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ocular-prophylaxis-for-gonococcal-ophthalmia-neonatorum-preventive-medication-2011
      July 15, 2011 - Preventive Interventions Preventive medications include 0.5% erythromycin ophthalmic ointment, 1.0% … Newborns at increased risk include those with a maternal history of sexually transmitted infections,

1094. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xBhJwGtUHqmEvPg_gKk4nw
      January 01, 2001 - ‡ Types of gaps may include: grade assignment (moving from an I statement to a letter grade), change … § Well-designed studies should include, but are not limited to, nonbiased selection of screening participants

1095. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Supplementation in Pregnant Women to Improve Maternal Health and Birth Outcomes (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2VxcSta8ko2L_GC97XjZqm
      September 01, 2015 - When present, the most common symptom is fatigue; others include shortness of breath, dizziness, headaches … These include eating a diet that doesn’t have enough iron-rich foods and having a stomach or intestinal

1096. Eighth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/eighth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
      November 01, 2018 - Disease Risk Assessment With the Ankle-Brachial Index Examples of research needed within these topics include

1097. Figure. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yBxQssfCeRcD6BBeP2QjdQ
      Grade: I (insufficient evidence) Risk Assessment Risk factors for CVD include dyslipidemia (LDL-C

1098. How to Read the New Recommendation Statement: Methods Update (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/methupd.pdf
      July 01, 2007 - Important changes include standardization of the format of the summary statement to specify what service … Future papers in this series will include a discussion of how to approach the consideration of a clinical … state- ments about preventive services, the decisions made by cli- nicians for individual patients include … In addition, decisions about the screening and treatment of individuals and policy decisions should include

1099. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Genital Herpes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review55/genital-herpes-screening-2005
      March 15, 2005 - infected with HSV-2, and the rate is even higher among adults and women. 1  These estimates do not include … Seroprevalence rates based on HSV-2 results do not include the contribution of sexually acquired HSV- … New technologies include polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and glycoprotein G based, type-specific HSV … Costs include $493,641 per case prevented, and $1,127,034 per death or disability prevented. … Members of the USPSTF who served as leads for this project include: Mark S.

1100. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Announces Appointment of Three New Members (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/new-tf-members-2023-bulletin.pdf
      January 01, 2023 - Tsevat’s areas of expertise include health-related quality-of-life research, decision analysis, and modeling