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61. Medication-Therapy-Management Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medication-therapy-management_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2014 - MTM services include providing education and counseling, improving medication adherence, and detecting … In addition, even with such an expansion, we will probably need to include observational studies for … Potential Audiences of the Proposed Review Potential audiences for our review include payers of … Rewording KQ 3 to include MTM components 4. … o Implementation features that may influence intervention effectiveness include the following: 

62. Fecal-Incontinence Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fecal-incontinence_research-protocol.pdf
    November 30, 2014 - Neurological causes of FI include damage to the nervous system or advanced cognitive impairment. … Risk factors for FI include increasing age, female sex, chronic diarrhea, nerve damage (such as from … Nonsurgical treatments include pelvic floor muscle training exercises (PFMT),6,7 dietary modification … These may include etiologically heterogeneous patient samples, the use of varied outcomes scales and … Relevant grey literature resources include trial registries and the U.S.

63. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0210_12-07-2009.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - The most common causes of TBI include motor vehicle accidents, falls, assaults, gunshot wounds, and … Long-term consequences of these changes can include financial dependence, social isolation, divorce, … Forms of rehabilitation to address the long-term outcomes include physical, behavioral, speech, occupational

64. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/venous-ulcers-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    September 13, 2012 - Risk factors for chronic venous disease include underlying illnesses where there is poor venous return … PICOTS Framework Population(s) • The population will include adult patients with chronic venous … We will include studies of patients with or without other major comorbidity. … • We will include studies of patients with chronic venous leg ulcers. … Timing and Setting • We will include studies with at least 4 weeks of followup • We will include

65. Tools to (Semi) Automate Evidence Synthesis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/AI-tools-protocol.pdf
    August 15, 2023 - Specific eligibility criteria include: 2 Domain • Any aspect of ESP production, including … • Include any publicly available tool that can be accessed via the Internet (for download or direct … • Include free-standing tools or those embedded within (or used via) coding languages (or other software … • Include studies of any tool evaluated across multiple datasets (i.e., real or simulated search … Search terms will include terms for ESPs (systematic review, scoping review, evidence map, etc.) and

66. Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Outcomes (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/improved-cancer-outcomes-protocol_0.pdf
    December 01, 2021 - Such factors include cancer symptoms (e.g., anorexia, early satiety, and fatigue), treatment complications … Interventions may include: • Diet or nutrition therapy includes tailored dietary advice or programs … The searches will include controlled vocabulary terms, (e.g., MeSH or Emtree), along with free-text … Search strategies will include a filter to exclude non-English language and nonhuman studies. … The search will include filters to include relevant study designs (i.e., RCTs, observational studies

67. EHC Technical Brief 32: Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tech-brief-32-pharm-non-pharm-ptsd.pdf
    May 14, 2019 - We have updated this line to include the DSM-IIIR and DSM-IV-TR. … Interventions also include complementary and integrative approaches. … We have updated this section to include the DSM-IIIR and DSM-IV-TR. … to include in a database. … Future expansion of this project may include adding such studies.

68. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Supply Chain Disruption Monitoring Programs (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/monitoring-programs-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - National efforts include the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, established … These can include drug/device shortages, delays in care which can result in sourcing inferior or … For contextual questions 2 and 3, we will also include case reports from healthcare organizations … For contextual questions 2 and 3, we will also include case reports from he... … We will not include systematic reviews as primary data s... Table 1.

69. Environmental, Clinical and Economic Outcomes of Hospital Resources to Prevent Hospital-Acquired Infections (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prevent-hai-protocol.pdf
    April 16, 2024 - For devices and items that are used more than once, we will include products that are approved as reusable … KIs were queried about the types of items and devices to include and how to categorize and prioritize … them, the settings to include, the health, economic, and environmental outcomes that are most relevant … Environmental impact (Global, national, or regional perspective) Outcomes include but are not limited … Factors to be abstracted will include: • Patient population (age; sex; primary diagnosis; time since

70. Cervical Ripening in the Outpatient Setting (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ocr-protocol-final_1.pdf
    December 18, 2019 - • Include high quality cohort and case-control studies for harms. … • Include high quality cohort and case- control studies for harms. … • Include high quality cohort and case- control studies for harms. … • Include high quality cohort and case-control studies for harms. … These include provider type (e.g., midwife, nurse, or generalist Obstetrician), rural vs.

71. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol: Prehospital Airway Management (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prehospital-airway-management-protocol.pdf
    December 20, 2019 - Airway management includes ventilation assistance to promote oxygenation and may include protecting … Study Design: For all Key Questions, we will include randomized controlled trials (RCTs). … A different context may include variation in a range of factors including populations, execution of … If we include studies from the ED to fill gaps in evidence, we will assess the applicability of these … Key Informants Key Informants are the end-users of research; they can include patients and caregivers

72. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-infection-prevention-mdro-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2023 - Questions (Note: For the scope of this review, these multi-drug resistant organism infections do not include … health care settings” is defined as acute inpatient settings and long-term care settings, and does not include … We will include literature surrounding vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE), Methicillin-resistant … Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Clostridioides difficile (C.diff), and plan to also include literature … During discussion the TEP recommended that this be broadened out to include aerosol transmission, in

73. Systematic Review of Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breastfeeding_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - For studies assessing the effectiveness of BFHI, we will include studies evaluating full and partial … For KQ 1, our literature searches will include articles published since 1980 to ensure that evidence … We will search the “gray literature” for unpublished studies relevant to this review and will include … These include questions to assess selection bias, confounding, performance bias, detection bias, and … Some factors identified a priori that may limit the applicability of evidence include the following:

74. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (Amended) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-prevention-covid-healthcare-community-amended-protocol.pdf
    July 02, 2020 - not be considered current. 2 Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Participants/population: • Include … Exclude: Bacterial or other nonviral infection; nonrespiratory infection Intervention/exposure: • Include … air-purifying respirators (PAPR), other types of personal protective equipment (PPE) Comparator/control: • Include … nonuse; mask single use versus re-use • Exclude: Other personal protective equipment Context: • Include … Data extracted will include author, year, country, study design, study dates, sample size, intervention

75. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-270-bimp-disposition-comments.pdf
    September 18, 2024 - However, we did include five studies that had solely tested education as a prevention strategy for migraine … (compared to inactive treatment), and we felt it was important to include those studies. … Ultimately, the developers of the guidelines may choose not to include a specific recommendation concerning … It would be helpful to include EMDR (a non- migraine-focused treatment) as you question preventative

76. Disclosure Policy and Form (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/epc-disclosure-policy-form.pdf
    March 01, 2023 - This would also include any subcontractors participating in the conduct of the EPC project. … This should include any ongoing interests, previous interests within the “look back” period, as well … Patents (Include patents even if no royalties received. … This would also include any subcontractors participating in the conduct of the EPC project.   … Patents (Include patents even if no royalties received.

77. Amended Protocol: Management of Infantile Epilepsy (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-epilepsy-amended-protocol.pdf
    March 07, 2021 - We will not include abstracts or meeting presentations because they do not include sufficient details … We will include studies published from 1999 to present. … We will include data from a smaller publication when it reports data on an included outcome that was … We will only include empirical studies; thus, we will exclude reviews, letters, guidelines, position … For Key Question 3 (harms), we will include single-arm studies as well as controlled studies. 6.

78. Public-Reporting-Quality-Improvement Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/public-reporting-quality-improvement_research-protocol.pdf
    August 17, 2011 - Specific examples of report characteristics for which evidence may be available include the extent … These include health care providers in all settings (inpatient, outpatient, nursing facility, home … Patients include any person seeking or receiving health care services. … Examples of harms could include: a. … The searches will include studies published or reported between January 1980 and March 2011.

79. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-adolescents_research-protocol.pdf
    March 29, 2011 - United States having an ASD.1 Though these Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data do not include … , and communication.3 The expression and severity of symptoms of ASD differ widely, and treatments include … • Settings: o Settings include: clinical settings such as a clinic or doctor’s office; the … The form also will include a field in which to report the funding source of a study. … Functioning may include family or sibling distress.

80. Disposition of Comments for Technical Brief 35: Asthma Self-Management Education Packages (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tech-brief-35-asthma-self-management-comments.pdf
    April 27, 2020 - Most comments praised the quality of the Technical Brief and did not include substantive suggestions … These include comments regarding development of mobile apps, use of asthma action plans, comparative … Wee Breathers does include handouts and is a evidence-based program. … Lorene Alba, AAFA Results All comprehensive AS-ME education should include motivational interviewing … •If the package is delivered directly to people living with asthma, include open- ended questions and