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  1. 13-MDM347013 30..38 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/outcomes-testing-evaluation_research.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - Positive emotional responses to testing include reassurance, peace of mind, and the desire to avoid … behaviors of screening and testing.22,23 Social Effects of Testing Social dimensions of testing include … These include discrimination in employment, difficulty in obtaining health insurance, and the ethical … response to it, which may have downstream consequences for health outcomes.36 Patient cognitions include … Decisions about whether benefits outweigh harms in any new testing strategy should include consumers
  2. 13-MDM347013 30..38 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/whitepaper4-bossuyt02262010-2.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - Positive emotional responses to testing include reassurance, peace of mind, and the desire to avoid … behaviors of screening and testing.22,23 Social Effects of Testing Social dimensions of testing include … These include discrimination in employment, difficulty in obtaining health insurance, and the ethical … response to it, which may have downstream consequences for health outcomes.36 Patient cognitions include … Decisions about whether benefits outweigh harms in any new testing strategy should include consumers
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cystic-fibrosis-hgh_research-protocol.pdf
    August 22, 2008 - Endpoints will include: pulmonary function, growth indices (height, weight, lean body mass, protein … A standardized letter has been drafted to explain the purpose of our project and include a template … A study that adheres mostly to the commonly held concepts of high quality include the following: a … The domains will include, but may not be limited to: risk of bias, consistency, directness, and precision … The evidence report will also include the definitions used, and the final grade of high, moderate, low
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-disparities_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2015 - either major depression with psychotic symptoms or treatment-resistant depression (although SMI can include … Data on a specific intervention will optimally include: a. Patient inclusion criteria b. … The first phase will include a group interview to aid in further conceptualizing the relevant definitions … Other requirements include ensuring balance in perspectives and interests for stakeholder groups and … They may include clinical experts, patients, manufacturers, researchers, payers, or other perspectives
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_10-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Traditional strategies to adjust for confounding during the analysis include linear and logistic multivariable … These can include standard analytic strategies, such as traditional multivariable regression techniques … graphical displays for different types of data have been presented in numerous textbooks.1 These include … Examples of correlated data include repeated measures on study subjects over time, patients selected … This can include, but is not limited to, testing for differences in study covariates by exposure group
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/respectful-maternity-care-protocol.pdf
    September 16, 2022 - Key measurements include the impact on maternal health outcomes and identifying care disparities that … In the absence of evidence from RCTs, we will include prospective, comparative trials. … In order to capture all relevant literature, searches will include additional sources beyond PubMed, … Sources for gray literature will include reports produced by federal and state agencies, healthcare … We will review existing systematic reviews, and include their results if appropriate.
  7. Title (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-adults-prisons_research-protocol.pdf
    September 13, 2012 - This does not include studies of community treatment provided to individuals with SMI who are under … Because symptoms of SMI tend to wax and wane over time, we will not include noncomparative studies, … • Studies must include at least five subjects in both treatment arms. … We will include the data when a smaller report provides data on an outcome that was not provided by … The overall categories of information to be obtained from each study will include: • General study
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-hemangioma_consumer.pdf
    June 01, 2016 - * Your child’s health care professional may include your primary care physician; pediatrician; skin … become infected. » An infected IH may hurt and could leave a worse scar. » Signs of an infected IH may include … needed to know this for sure. 5 Medicine (Brand Name) Possible side effects listed by the FDA include … Possible side effects of laser treatments include: * Researchers found that light spots are more common
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-update_consumer.pdf
    May 01, 2017 - The most common symptoms of CDI include watery diarrhea (three or more times a day for 2 or more days … Symptoms of severe CDI may include: � Having watery diarrhea often (as many as 15 times) throughout … Possible side effects of probiotics may include gas and bloating. … Other possible side effects of FMT may include: � Diarrhea � Belching � Stomach cramps � Constipation
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/women-hiv_disposition-comments.pdf
    November 21, 2016 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment by a peer reviewer … that fits that description (e.g., other groups that face similar, if not identical problems, would include … We have added this language: Possible explanations include that older people who are sexually active … , these Web sites did not include any programs that focus on woman, senior citizens, or LGBTQ. … The tables of studies include data that will be helpful to a user of this report.
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/worker-health_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 31, 2016 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … We note that “frequency of physical activity” is an included outcome and consider this to include … For relativity and comparison, it would be great if you would include the specific smoking cessation … reporting metrics to senior management to incent improvement and include in bonus structures? … We did not include studies assessing the effectiveness of worksite-based primary care services.
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicide-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
    October 04, 2016 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … -based, include individuals between 0 and 25 years of age, and include suicide, suicide attempt or … Abstracts often do not include all information needed to assess whether a study should be included … Peer Reviewer #4 Results First, the flow diagram (Figure 3) should include reasons for excluding … And I would also include researchers as one of those groups. ) Thank you.
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-surveillance_research-protocol.pdf
    May 19, 2011 - In addition to prostate neoplasms/cancer, search terms will include “active surveillance,” “watchful … In addition to citations from the literature search, we will include eligible publications suggested … We will not include unpublished data sources or studies presented only in abstract form. … The elements will include study identifiers, study design characteristics, patient characteristics, … An imprecise estimate is one for which the confidence interval is wide enough to include clinically
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/infantile-hemangioma_disposition-comments.pdf
    January 15, 2016 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … Imaging modalities discussion does not include imaging studies for PHACE syndrome, the most common … The appendix has been edited to include this. … We include information on type of lesion in each study in the summary tables. … If proportion, should have used a method to calculate the 95% CI that it does not include 0.
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-surgery-preparation_research-protocol.pdf
    March 26, 2013 - In addition, they include patients undergoing laparoscopic resection, a subset of patients that the … Using the (fairly liberal) “rule of 10,” this means that a study needs to include at least 40 (= 4 × … We plan to include only English-language studies during the full-text review because our preliminary … Design characteristics include methods of population selection and sampling and followup duration. … Intervention characteristics include the specific OMBP method used and the coadministration of oral
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mrsa-screening-2010_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - The review will examine MRSA-screening strategies that include screening with or without isolation … And that may include: (1). Isolation; and/or (2). … Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review We will include randomized, controlled … Data elements to be abstracted will include the following: o Quality Assessment: – Number … Data elements to be abstracted will include the following: Data elements.
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-health-app-protocol-updated.pdf
    January 01, 2018 - tools to assess the appropriateness (to various stakeholders) and effectiveness of available apps to include … Other relevant frameworks include the UK’s National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) … The domains may include the following : type of mental health disorders and severity; purpose of the … Terms identified thus far include “depression”, “anxiety”, “alcohol abuse”, “binge drinking”, “smoking … They may include clinical experts, patients, manufacturers, researchers, payers, or other perspectives
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/assessing-the-risk-of-bias-in-systematic-reviews-of-health-care-interventions-01_0.pdf
    May 01, 2005 - Key recommendations include transparency and reproducibility of judgments, separating risk of bias from … This requires the review’s protocol to include clear definitions of the types of biases that will be … The lack of agreement on what constructs to include in risk-of-bias assessment stems from two issues … Published reviews should also include justifications of all post hoc decisions to limit synthesis of … Teams should include methods and content experts.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/data-extraction.ppt
    January 01, 2009 - Use key questions and eligibility criteria as a guide Anticipate what data summary tables should include … Data Elements: Population, Intervention, and Comparator Population-generic elements may include patient … Data Elements: Population, Intervention, and Comparator Population-generic elements may include patient … Criteria often are unclear about which outcomes to include and which to discard. … In practice, it is not uncommon that the protocol criteria are unclear about which outcomes to include
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pain-chronic_research-protocol.pdf
    July 28, 2010 - Such approaches include (but are not limited to): psychological and behavioral approaches targeting … Models of patient care in order of increasing comprehensiveness and collaboration include: unimodal, … These professional societies may include, for example, American Pain Society, American Chronic Pain … We will include studies of any sample size, any design (RCT, controlled clinical trial, uncontrolled … MPP studied does not include all four components: medical, behavioral, physical reconditioning, and

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