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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/opioid-treatments-chronic-pain-protocol.pdf
    December 19, 2018 - Outcomes of interest include pain (intensity, severity, bothersomeness), function (physical disability … For all Key Questions, we will include randomized controlled trials (RCTs). … We will also include cohort studies and case-control studies for studies on harms and long- … In the evidence tables, we will include relevant studies from the prior AHRQ review and update12,13 … Factors that may affect applicability which we have identified a priori include eligibility criteria
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/public-reporting-cost-measures_disposition-comments.pdf
    March 05, 2015 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … Areas for improvement for the technical brief include: clarifying the mechanisms through which public … The piece in limitations that says that you did not include any consumers at all is concerning. … We now state in bullet #4: We did not include any websites from individual providers or individual … These include: “Public reporting” – Generally, this term can include reporting of quality information
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/gout_research-protocol.pdf
    November 03, 2014 - These agents include xanthine oxidase inhibitors (XOIs- allopurinol and febuxostat) to reduce sUA production … Additional off-label agents that have been proposed as useful in the management of gout include the … Outcomes for acute gout management will include short-term pain, joint swelling and tenderness, and … Outcomes for chronic gout management will include sUA, pain and swelling (tenderness) associated with … Study-level data will include PICOTs, inclusion/exclusion criteria, study design, comorbidities, other
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-report-machine-learning-screening.pdf
    November 01, 2019 - In other words, the “include” and “unsure” decisions are equivalent. … For this reason, our screening files typically include one of two screening decisions for each record … : include/unsure or exclude. … ” or “unsure”, we entered all “include/unsure” decisions as “relevant” in each tool. … Both DistillerSR and RobotAnalyst provided binary predictions (include or exclude) for all remaining
  5. Slide 1 (ppt file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/module_ii1.ppt
    June 01, 2011 - EHC Program stakeholders include:   Consumers, patients, caregivers, and patient advocacy organizations … Stakeholders also include individuals who nominate topics, helps develop research products, or disseminates … The benefits of engaging stakeholders in the research process include:   Increased clarity of research … Opportunities for involvement during the research process in the EHC Program include: Suggest a research … For a Research Review, this might include help to focus the literature search, identify criteria, and
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0365_10-28-2010.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - Staff-Generated PICOS: Population(s): Individuals with traumatic exposure (to include interpersonal … specific types of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy (including groupings of trauma-focused vs. not), to include
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/venous-ulcers-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
    January 27, 2014 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … expanding the sections on Implications for Clinical Practice, Research Gaps and conclusions to include … We did not include conference abstracts in the review. We added this statement to Table 4. … Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2004;39(3):583-9.) also include noncomparative studies. … We aimed to include the best possible evidence to address our Key Questions.
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/impact-healthcare-algorithms-racial-ethnic-disparities-March-2.pdf
    May 15, 2023 - • Additionally, presentations and presenters were selected to include diverse perspectives and do … • We examined 45 algorithms ► 17 include race and ethnicity ► 5 include measures that may serve as proxies … , EHR vendors • We examined additional resources (e.g., websites) ► MDCalc – 14 of 700+ algorithms include … during the observation window ► Actively on opioids on the index date • Extended PERC framework to include … Ob Gyn, Dec 2021 ► Updated VBAC online calculator from MFM does not include
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tonsillectomy-disposition-170415.pdf
    January 17, 2017 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … The review does not include studies of children with PFAPA. … I suggest you distinguish the 2 here and include a point estimate and 95% CI to aid interpretation. … If you do include these high risk of bias studies then at the very least come sensitivity analysis … We include an overview of included studies to orient readers to the body of literature.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/abnormal-uterine-bleeding_disposition-comments.pdf
    March 21, 2013 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … We have changed text to”… contraindications which include cigarette smoking in women over age 35… … Peer reviewer #7 (TEP Executive Summary ES-1, l. 20 Include notion that question 2-20 not normal … [We have expanded this information in the methods section and include both sentences above.] … Should only include the 2 US trials that had reductions or more of 38 and 39%.
  11. 8 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguide_chou_assessing_harms_when_comparing.pdf
    November 01, 2008 - Include placebo-controlled trials, particularly for assessing uncommon or rare harms, but be cautious … the most serious adverse events; they may also include common adverse events and other specific adverse … For cohort studies, important factors include assembly of an inception cohort, complete followup, … Such principles include: combining studies only when they are similar enough to warrant combining; … Include placebo-controlled trials, particularly for assessing uncommon or rare harms, but be cautious
  12. 8 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-harms_methods.pdf
    November 01, 2008 - Include placebo-controlled trials, particularly for assessing uncommon or rare harms, but be cautious … the most serious adverse events; they may also include common adverse events and other specific adverse … For cohort studies, important factors include assembly of an inception cohort, complete followup, … Such principles include: combining studies only when they are similar enough to warrant combining; … Include placebo-controlled trials, particularly for assessing uncommon or rare harms, but be cautious
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asd-medical-executive-170505.pdf
    May 01, 2017 - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth edition (DSM-5), specific features of ASD include … Side effects include behavior and appetite changes. … Treatment of ASD The manifestation and severity of symptoms of ASD differ widely, and treatments include … Individual goals for treatment vary for different children and may include combinations of approaches … Four studies included in the 2011 review now include followup analyses published since the completion
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-pharmacologic-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    December 27, 2016 - Some examples of intermittent ICS dosing include initiating a temporary course of ICS in a patient not … For the above KQs, the following PICOTS criteria apply: Populations We will include all patients … In addition, some of the pharmacologic interventions include more than one class of medications, in … Outcomes Within the construct of the outcomes listed, we will include outcomes that fall within one … Long-term controller medications include inhaled corticosteroids, inhaled long-acting bronchodilators
  15. S58 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s58.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - And although commercial-insur- ance databases typically include mainly individuals well enough to work … minorities are strongly represented; racial/ethnic breakdowns for 2003 (the most recent available) include … Examples include studies of multiple-diagnosed subgroups (eg, HIV/AIDS pa- tients with mental retardation … Although claims files in some states include “pseudo- claims” for services to capitated beneficiaries … Strategies often used to increase specificity include restriction to cases with 2 or more outpatient
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-ki-tep-confidentiality-form.pdf
    August 01, 2020 - All communications between the EPC and Key Informants or Technical Experts should include the AHRQ representative … All communications between the EPC and Key Informants or Technical Experts should include the AHRQ representative
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insomnia_disposition-comments.pdf
    December 30, 2015 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … Table 1 should include Relaxation therapy under Psychological treatments. … We did not include studies of hypnotic withdrawal. … We updated the discussion to include these points. … Patient-centered outcomes include outcomes that are noticeable to patients and do not include only patient
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/gout_research-protocol-2014.pdf
    January 01, 2014 - associated with a higher risk of gout and/or gout flares.4 Dietary risk factors for gout appear to include … We will also include high quality systematic reviews that address accuracy of the included diagnostic … Study-level data will include PICOTs, inclusion/exclusion criteria, study design, comorbidities, other … Data abstracted from SRs will include the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the reviews, total numbers … Assessing Applicability –Applicability assessment will be based on the PICOTS and include the study
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/multiple-sclerosis_research-protocol.pdf
    December 17, 2013 - MS types include: • Relapse-remitting MS (RRMS) is the most common form of MS, affecting approximately … The review will also include a Key Question (KQ) aimed at understanding the evidence for patient values … Relevant grey literature resources include trial registries and FDA databases. … These fields will likely include author; year of publication; setting, subject inclusion, and exclusion … Study characteristics that may affect applicability include, but are not limited to, type of CIS or
  20. Dyspnea DEcIDE (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dyspnea_research.pdf
    April 01, 2010 - The panel recommended that dyspnea assessment should include a measure of intensity and some inquiry … Additional knowledge gaps include standards for clinical dyspnea care, assessment in the cognitively … Examples of evaluative rating scales that quantify intensity of dyspnea include Visual Analogue Scale … category, functional assessments of the impact of dyspnea on activity or situational performance, include … category assessing the effect of dyspnea and/or cardiopulmonary disease on HRQoL and health status include

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