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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disruptive-behavior-disorders-protocol.pdf
    January 31, 2023 - a component involving the parent are more effective than interventions that include only the child.14 … The present review is an update of AHRQ’s 2015 review to include more recently published evidence for … In response to public comments, we also adjusted the PICOTS table to include selective norepinephrine … We will include treatment studies in children with a formal diagnosis of a DBD, as well as, studies … For NRSIs, criteria will include methods of patient selection (e.g., consecutive patients, use of an
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bundled-payments-quality-effects_research-protocol.pdf
    June 23, 2011 - The definition of ―bundled payment‖ used in this review will include several related concepts that … Specific payment models may include some or multiples of these aggregation methods. … For example, a single payment could include a surgical procedure and followup care. … Other mechanisms could include a blend of payment methods. … Study outcomes include: o Health care spending (allowed charges) per episode.
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/abnormal-uterine-bleeding_research-protocol.pdf
    November 21, 2011 - Common problems include worry about the cause, embarrassment if the bleeding includes flooding type … Interventions of interest for this review include medical, complementary and alternative medicine ( … Eligible studies must, however, establish and include a sufficient number of study participants to … Ideally, studies will include an explanation of the sample size analysis (e.g., power calculation … Studies may also include mixed populations and/or poorly defined inclusion/exclusion criteria.
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hemorrhage-postpartum_research-protocol.pdf
    June 11, 2014 - birth frequently exceeds 500 or 1000 mL.4 Proposed alternate metrics for defining and diagnosing PPH include … Interventions for acute blood loss anemia include red blood cell transfusion and iron supplementation … After PPH has been controlled, followup management varies and may include laboratory testing (e.g., … We will include studies published in English only. … We will also include case series reporting on at least 50 cases of PPH treatment for KQ3.
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/accountable-care-registries-guide-3rd-ed-addendum-white-paper-2018-5.pdf
    January 01, 2018 - hospitals, primary care providers, and specialists to physician-led organizations that only include … These registries sometimes include financial information on patients, specifically; payer claims data … Follow-up efforts include care coordinators making home visits for patients recently discharged from … Examples may include daily reports on patients discharged from a hospital within the past week with … This could include a list of patients currently part of a given cohort by provider.
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wheelchair-users-amended-protocol.pdf
    June 21, 2019 - Comparators: • Include for all KQs: Comparisons to no physical activity or other types of physical … Settings: • Include for all KQs: Any U.S. or U.S. … Study design: • Include for all KQs: Clinical trials and observational studies (cohort studies and … • Include for all KQs: Studies with the following minimum sample sizes: MS (n=30), CP (n=20), SCI … • Include for all KQs: Studies published since 2008; systematic reviews published since 2014.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-226-labor-dystocia-comments.pdf
    May 14, 2020 - We have standardized the tables to not include specific odds ratios. … Does this include women admitted in early labor for augmentation? … Does this include women with premature rupture of membranes? … I think this is a worthwhile endpoint to include. … We now include this information in the main report.
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/clinical-care-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - Other names include disclosure programs, disclosure and offer programs, disclosure apology and offer … The review will include programs that are intended to provide a transparent explanation of what caused … Adjustments include being as specific as possible about the questions, limiting the number of databases … Information will be organized according to the review questions, and will include author, 8 year … The review will include programs that a...
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/home-based-care_research-protocol.pdf
    November 19, 2014 - care provides a usual source of care, encourages relationships with a provider, is more likely to include … Potential benefits of HBPC include: 1) increased access to care for people who have difficulty traveling … It can include adult homes or senior housing. … Interventions: For this review, home-based primary care interventions must include all four of the … Harms include negative effects of HPBC in any of the outcome categories.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/chronic-pain-opioid-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    December 19, 2013 - Risk mitigation strategies that have been suggested in patients prescribed opioids include use of opioid … Challenges in conducting a systematic literature review on long-term opioid therapy include the breadth … We will include randomized controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies, and case-control studies for all … Information that will be abstracted that is relevant for assessing applicability will include the number … In the evidence tables, we will include relevant studies from the prior American Pain Society review
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nursing-home-safety_research-protocol.pdf
    July 22, 2015 - safety issues identified in multiple sources, and of particular interest in this Technical Brief, include … Examples include efforts to provide incentives for NH to improve care quality, to NH staff training … Considerations include: a. Staffing – type, education, numbers, turnover b. … Examples include: expansion of and increasing acuity in the assisted living environment, increasing … We will include any grey literature reports of evaluations of interventions in our tabulation of new
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_disposition-comments.pdf
    October 07, 2011 - The tables below include the responses by the authors of the review to each comment that was submitted … To include a broad range of studies reporting on our multiple outcomes, we opted to include studies … As suggested we now include Appendix H, which discusses the potential for publication bias for the … We now include a definition of gray literature for the reader. … simplified and no longer include z or p values Results Page 57: when using SMDs for meta-analysis,
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/transitions-care-pediatric-to-adult-services-disposition-comments.pdf
    May 31, 2022 - Consider clarifying the thought a bit to include language from page 62. … Multidisciplinary Care Providers - Think RNs and Social workers would be important to include here. … We include these now as one group of intervention type: Transition program or clinic. … We do include the strategy as a column to help the reader distinguish between these approaches for … Other reviews may use their own criteria that would necessarily include a distinct literature set.
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/home-based-care_disposition-comments.pdf
    February 16, 2016 - We did include what was available in the Discussion section of the review. … We have revised the Discussion section to include the early results released about IAH and to include … We have revised the Introduction to include this idea. … Yet the studies they review include all adults. … We have revised the text to include this suggestion.
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-treatment_consumer.pdf
    November 01, 2016 - * Your health care professional may include your primary care doctor, nurse practitioner, physician … Muscle Relaxants Examples include baclofen (Lioresal®), carisoprodol (Soma®), and cyclobenzaprine ( … Opioids Examples include tramadol, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, morphine, and oxycodone ��A type of … Symptoms include shivering, diarrhea, fever, seizures, and stiff muscles. … Symptoms include shivering, diarrhea, fever, seizures, and stiff muscles. 7 DRAFT: CONFIDENTIAL - For
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acute-pain-protocol-amended.pdf
    June 10, 2018 - Examples include the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Faces Pain Scale … Our assessment of sufficient quality will be guided by AMSTAR II.25 The review must include a systematic … Likely variables include acute pain category, acute pain condition, population, number of systematic … AMSTAR 2: a critical appraisal tool for systematic reviews that include randomised or non-randomised … They may include clinical experts, patients, manufacturers, researchers, payers, or other perspectives
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/considerations-for-statistical-chapter-10.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - Guidance and considerations include information on how to describe the key variables of interest with … These strategies can include standard analytic strategies (e.g., traditional multivariable regression … Examples of correlated data include repeated measures on study subjects over time, patients selected … They include covariates that are true confounders or at least related to study outcome. … Guidance and considerations include information on how to describe the key variables of interest with
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/smoking-pregnancy-infants_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2014 - anemia, preterm birth, chronic hypertension, and placenta previa.7-10 Health risks to the fetus include … Interventions include any behavioral, psychosocial, pharmacologic, or educational intervention intended … The review does not include public health initiatives or system-level smoking cessation research. … Studies were required to include a minimum of 20 participants with data in each study arm. … Methodologic and study design considerations for future research include— • Clear characterization
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/pediatric-adolescent-cancer-survivorship/protocol
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/care-adults-down-syndrome-protocol-amendment.pdf
    February 05, 2025 - This review will include the nine clinical areas previously examined and expand to additional clinical … These may include, but not limited, to cross-sectional studies, case reports and case series, etc. … The searches will include controlled vocabulary terms (e.g., MeSH, Emtree), along with free-text words … The search will include a filter to remove nonhuman studies. … If available in the literature, the data fields to be extracted will include insurance status, living

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