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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dkrTtgpcUKSk7ZxCxL4mcz
April 11, 2018 - Risk Assessment
Low bone mass, older age, and history of falls are major risk factors for incident
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fMLEz4CfAVoj9YBYVbm73
April 17, 2018 - activity of daily living.3,4
Low bone mass, older age, and history of falls are major risk
factors for incident … no increase in incident cardiovascular disease with high-dose vita-
min D supplementation. … Low bone mass, older age, and history of falls are major risk factors for incident osteoporotic fractures … Three studies re-
ported on incident cardiovascular outcomes with vitamin D supple-
mentation, including … The
WHI trial also reported on incident cardiovascular outcomes with com-
bined vitamin D and calcium
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - Physical activity and reduced risk of incident sporadic colorectal adenomas: observational support for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
August 12, 2021 - adverse events
Specific serious adverse events (osteonecrosis of the jaw, atypical femur fractures, incident
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
August 23, 2022 - There was no significant association between statins and increased risk of (variably defined) incident … studies (n = 417,523) 36-38 reported mixed findings regarding the association between statin use and incident … statins for secondary prevention suggest an association between intensity of statin dose and risk of incident … of diabetes, while among persons without diabetes risk factors, 86 CVD events were prevented with no incident … Risk of incident diabetes with intensive-dose compared with moderate-dose statin therapy: a meta-analysis
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c-7ARQE9RuXKjjpeLABkaH
March 01, 2007 - Physical activity and reduced risk of incident sporadic colorectal ade-
nomas: observational support
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XCAMvXugbjnYnGmeF5GtUS
April 13, 2021 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Mortality, incident fractures, falls, diabetes, cardiovascular
events, cancer … Five RCTs, all conducted among community-
dwelling populations, reported on incident diabetes over 1 … The pooled ARD for incident diabetes was 0.1 percentage
points (95% CI, −1.3% to 1.6%; 3356 participants … One RCT37 (subgroup n = 173) reported on
incident urinary tract infection over 5 years of follow-up ( … diabetes, car-
diovascular disease, and incident cancer.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prevention-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-prep
December 13, 2022 - These two studies reported moderate to high discrimination for incident HIV infection (area under the … six-item risk assessment tool, based on electronic medical record data, had sensitivity of 95% for incident … Additionally, it was based on a small number of incident cases. … TDF (4 trials) and 0.3% (14/5,085) of patients taking TDF-FTC (7 trials) were identified as having incident … In both trials, the rate of NNRTI resistance mutations among patients with incident HIV infection was
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SBmXPhUQWo-dc85FJ5wHf
February 01, 2015 - We found that estimates
of incident hypertension at annual intervals up to 6
years were highly variable … A new, accurate predictive model for incident hypertension. J
Hypertens. 2013;31:2142-50. … Brachial-ankle pulse wave
velocity is an independent predictor of incident hypertension in Jap-
anese … Cardiorespiratory fitness reduces the risk of incident hypertension
associated with a parental history … Prevalence and incident prehypertension and hy-
pertension in postmenopausal Hispanic women: results
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
November 18, 2021 - stroke, cardiovascular death), atrial fibrillation, osteonecrosis of the jaw, atypical femur fractures, incident
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
November 18, 2021 - stroke, cardiovascular death), atrial fibrillation, osteonecrosis of the jaw, atypical femur fractures, incident
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHT3WGUaG2wTz2pF_ke7bn
January 14, 2025 - should observe cohort
members for at least 5 years
(i.e., be of sufficient duration) to
determine incident … cardiovascular death),
atrial fibrillation, osteonecrosis
of the jaw, atypical femur
fractures, incident
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/routine-vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-update-of-the-evidence-from-randomized-controlled-trials-19992002/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
June 15, 2003 - Share to Facebook
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archived
Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999-2002*
Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: C…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-1
November 19, 2020 - Which population subgroups are at highest risk for incident syphilis infection and syphilis-related morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Njxn2r3qtWKdBf2_VhS2Aw
April 01, 2016 - k = 6;
n = 19 824;
54 CRC
deaths
k = 34§;
n = 69 224;
1226 cancer
deaths
k = 6; n = 35 535;
1632 incident … cancer cases
k = 4;
n = 14 033;
391 incident
CRC cases,
240 CRC
deaths
k = 2; n = 7588;
216 incident … prevention trials (Table 1) (48,
50, 51, 54–56) ranging in mean duration from 3.6 to
10.1 years, with 4294 incident
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dKPBY-h5PbactdPHgVHbz_
June 01, 2003 - Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999–2002
In 2001, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
developed draft recommendations on the use of
vitamin supplements to prevent cancer and
cardiovascular disease, drawing on systematic
reviews of the ev…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer
April 11, 2016 - trials ( Table 1 ) 48 , 50 , 51 , 54-56 ranging in mean duration from 3.6 to 10.1 years, with 4294 incident … = 19,824; 54 CRC deaths
k = 34 § ; n = 69,224; 1226 cancer deaths
k = 6; n = 35,535; 1632 incident … cancer cases
k = 4; n = 14,033; 391 incident CRC cases, 240 CRC deaths
k = 2; n = 7588; 216 … incident CRC cases
Primary CVD prevention studies
AAA, BMD, ETDRS, JPAD, POPADAD, TPT ǁ
BMD
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
April 11, 2016 - trials ( Table 1 ) 48 , 50 , 51 , 54-56 ranging in mean duration from 3.6 to 10.1 years, with 4294 incident … = 19,824; 54 CRC deaths
k = 34 § ; n = 69,224; 1226 cancer deaths
k = 6; n = 35,535; 1632 incident … cancer cases
k = 4; n = 14,033; 391 incident CRC cases, 240 CRC deaths
k = 2; n = 7588; 216 … incident CRC cases
Primary CVD prevention studies
AAA, BMD, ETDRS, JPAD, POPADAD, TPT ǁ
BMD
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medication-december-2017
December 12, 2017 - Urinary Incontinence
Both the WHI trial and HERS showed a consistently higher risk of self-reported incident … 25 and Ultra Low Dose Transdermal Estrogen Assessment (ULTRA), 27 provided data on self-reported incident … Combined estrogen and progestin reduced the risk of incident diabetes in HERS (mean follow-up, 4.1 years … ; HR, 0.65 [95% CI, 0.48 to 0.89]) 28 and self-reported incident diabetes in the WHI trial (mean follow-up … 1.34]). 13
The WHI trial was the only trial to provide information about the risk of self-reported incident
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/menopausal-hormone-therapy-postmenopausal-persons-primary-prevention-chronic-conditions
April 19, 2022 - statistically significant. 22
Diabetes
Two trials reported on the effects of menopausal hormone therapy on incident … taking placebo (HR, 0.81 [95% CI, 0.70 to 0.94]). 7 , 23 A smaller trial also found a reduced risk of incident … trial reported few cases of gallbladder disease. 29
Urinary Incontinence
Two trials reported on incident … In the WHI (n=10,073), 16.6% (annualized) of persons taking estrogen plus progestin reported incident