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Showing results for "incident".

41. Comparative Effectiveness of Strategies to De-escalate Aggressive Behavior in Psychiatric Patients in Acute Care Settings (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/aggression_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2016 - other medication protocols or usual care Change in seclusion or restraint Seclusion incident rate … choice vs. seclusion as first choice (RR, 0.54; 95% CI, 0.5 to 0.58) p<0.00152 Mechanical restraint incident … medicationa as first choice vs. seclusion as first choice (RR, 1.44; 95% CI, 0.38 to 5.36).52 Coercive incident … bias, consistency unknown—single study, direct, imprecise No significant difference in coercive incident

42. Mrsa-Screening-2010 Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - 1 Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 102 Screening for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Executive Summary Background Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) emerged as a clinically relevant human pathogen more than five decades ago.1 The virulent bacterium was first detecte…

43. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_research-protocol.pdf
    March 13, 2012 - Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published Online: March 13, 2012 1 Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol Project Title: Oral Contraceptive Use for the Primary Prevention of Ovarian Cancer Amendment Date(s) if applicabl…

44. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-insulin_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2008 - Layout 1 Background and Key Questions Although oral antidiabetic agents are used as first-line agents in patients with type 2 diabetes, insulin is required in a significant number of patients at some stage during the management of diabetes to maintain optimal glycemic control. Insulin use has been suggested as a fir…

45. Version 2_Risk of Reinfection From SARS-CoV-2 -- An Update of an Antibody Response Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Implications for Immunity: A Living Rapid Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/version-2-risk-of-reinfection-from-SARSCoV2_0.pdf
    December 31, 2022 - adjudication of reinfections in the positive cohort was more or less rigorous than adjudication of incident … soon could misclassify persistent viral shedding as reinfection,15 but waiting too long can exclude incident … are analogous to the efficacy endpoints used in studies of vaccine efficacy.16, 17 Here, however, incident … are reinfections and those in the negative cohort are primary infections; in vaccine studies, all incident … Most studies did not perform protocolized followup testing designed to capture all incident infections

46. Disposition of Comments Report for Oral Contraceptive Use for the Primary Prevention of Ovarian Cancer (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_disposition-comments.pdf
    June 07, 2013 - We have added explanatory text that all combined harms include incident cases and mortality from breast … All combined benefits include prevented incident cases and deaths from ovarian, colorectal and endometrial … Reviewer 3 General The sentence “Overall, the model predicted that the harm/benefit ratio in terms of incident … The incident cases of what diseases are counted to make the comparison “unfavorable” yet lead to a … It is entirely possible to have more harms than benefits in terms of incident cases, yet have a net

47. Disposition of Comments for Interventions for the Prevention of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Adults After Exposure to Psychological Trauma (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_disposition-comments.pdf
    April 02, 2013 - Early selective prevention approaches following loss and trauma, such as grief counseling or critical incident … Notably, this is the case with the Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) debriefing findings. … Summary We suggest deleting the sentence “Some evidence, however, indicates that early critical incident … Regarding the statements: “Some evidence (discussed in KQ2), however, indicates that early critical incident … , the CISD finding does not seem appropriate to report in the following bullet: • “Early critical incident

48. Slide 1
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-design-considerations-chapter-2.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - Identifies all incident cases that develop an outcome and compares exposure history to controls Samples … Design: Case-Control Study Nested within an underlying cohort, the case-control design identifies all incident

49. Blood-Clots-Hip-Knee-Surgery Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2012 - 1 Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 49 Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Orthopedic Surgery Executive Summary Background Major orthopedic surgery describes three surgical procedures including total hip replacement (THR), total knee replacement (TKR), and hip fracture surgery (HFS). As a whole, maj…

50. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/c-diff-infections_executive.pdf
    December 01, 2011 - Layout 1 Introduction Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a serious healthcare-associated infection and a growing health care problem. C. difficile is a Gram-positive, spore-forming, anaerobic bacterium that, when ingested, can cause CDI if it is a toxigenic strain. CDI symptoms include varying levels of diarrh…

51. Emergency Medical Service/911 Workforce Infection Control and Prevention Issues (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/ems-911-workforce-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - Emergency Medical Service/911 Workforce Infection Control and Prevention Issues Evidence-based Practice Center Technical Brief Protocol Project Title: Emergency Medical Service/911 Workforce Infection Control and Prevention Issues I. Background and Objectives for the Technical Brief Standard infectio…

52. Topic 0451 Celiac Disease NSD FINAL (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-533_05-24-2013.pdf
    January 01, 2013 - Topic 0451 Celiac Disease NSD FINAL …

53. Preterm-Birth-Terbutaline-Pump Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
    January 30, 2013 - Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published online: January 30, 2013 i   CER # 35:   Comparative Effectiveness of Terbutaline Pump for the Prevention of Preterm Birth Original release date: September, 2011 Surveillance Report (1st Assessment/cycle 1): May, 2012 Surveillance Report (2nd…

54. Preterm-Birth-Terbutaline-Pump Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
    January 30, 2013 - Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published online: January 30, 2013 i   CER # 35:   Comparative Effectiveness of Terbutaline Pump for the Prevention of Preterm Birth Original release date: September, 2011 Surveillance Report (1st Assessment/cycle 1): May, 2012 Surveillance Report (2nd…

55. 04-E029-1 Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-surveillance_executive.pdf
    December 01, 2011 - 04-E029-1 Summary Advancing Excellence in Health Care • www.ahrq.gov Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Evidence-Based Practice Backgrounda In 2011, more than 240,000 men are projected to be diagnosed with prostate cancer, and 33,000 are projected to die from the disease in the United States. In the United…

56. Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 238: Cervical Ripening (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-238-cervical-ripening-evidence-summary.pdf
    March 01, 2021 - Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 238: Cervical Ripening Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 238 Cervical Ripening in the Outpatient Setting Evidence Summary Main Points • The highest strength of evidence for outcomes of outpatient cervical ripening found in this report was low, with …

57. EHC Protocol - Allocation of Scarce Resources During Pandemics: Strategies for Policy Makers: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/scarce-resources-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2013 - o Adaptive strategies that ensure effective incident command, control, intelligence gathering, and communication

58. Evidence Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 247_Interventional Treatments for Acute and Chronic Pain: Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-247-interventional-treatments-acute-chronic-pain-evidence-summary_0.pdf
    September 01, 2021 - • Vertebroplasty was not associated with increased risk of incident vertebral fracture at 12 months … • Evidence on incident or worsening vertebral fracture was inconsistent and imprecise, based on

59. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pressure-ulcer-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
    January 10, 2012 - Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published Online: January 10, 2012 1 Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention: A Comparative Effectiveness Review I. Background and …

60. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Interventions to Prevent Nonventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (NV-HAP) for Inpatients (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-nv-hap-protocol.pdf
    August 05, 2024 - Making Healthcare Safer IV: Interventions to Prevent Nonventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (NV-HAP) for Inpatients Evidence-based Practice Center Rapid Review Protocol Project Title: Making Healthcare Safer IV: Interventions to Prevent Nonventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (NV-HAP) for Inpatients …