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Showing results for "incident".

1. The Incident User Design in Comparative Effectiveness Research | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/incident-user-design/research

2. DEcIDE 32: The Incident User Design in Comparative Effectiveness Research (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/incident-user-design_research.pdf
   May 01, 2012 - The Incident User Design in Comparative Effectiveness Research. … We also reviewed methods papers on the incident user design. … If the study used a 180-day window to define incident users, he would appear to be an incident user, … The Incident User Design Complements Propensity Score Analyses The incident user design results in … When they compared incident statin users to incident users of other lipid-lowering drugs (i.e., active

3. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Association of Digestible Carbohydrate Intake With Cardiovascular Disease, Type 2 Diabetes, Obesity, and Body Composition (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-dietary-digestible-executive-summary.pdf
   March 01, 2025 - The risk of incident coronary heart disease increased starting at 45 percent total energy intake. … The risk of incident coronary heart disease increased starting at 250 grams per day of carbohydrates … • The association between carbohydrate intake and incident type 2 diabetes (T2D) was nonlinear and … Type 2 Diabetes and Gestational Diabetes No study evaluated incident gestational diabetes. … Eleven studies with 429,101 participants evaluated incident T2D.

4. CER 218 Evidence Summary: Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporosis Fracture Prevention: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-218-osteoporosis-fracture-prevention-evidence-summary.pdf
   April 01, 2019 - [95% CI 0.51, 0.85]) (moderate SOE) and incident clinical vertebral fractures (HR 0.41 [95% CI 0.22 … In women with unknown osteoporosis or osteopenia status, incident clinical fractures (high SOE) and … incident hip fractures (moderate SOE) both were reduced with hormone therapy compared to placebo, … However, these trials collectively suggested a reduction in incident vertebral fractures. … Second, only two trials were designed with incident fracture as the primary outcome.

5. Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporotic Fracture Prevention (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-protocol-osteoporosis_2.pdf
   October 05, 2018 - fractures and harms, and predict the effect of drug holidays on risk for incident fractures. … • Predictors of of osteoporosis drug treatment holidays on incident fractures and harms. … clinical fractures, incident radiographic vertebral fractures, change in BMD, then harms). … clinical fracture (any skeletal site), incident hip fracture, incident nonhip nonvertebral fracture … , incident MOF, and incident radiographic vertebral fractures.

6. Diabetes-Foot-Ulcer-Amputation-Incidence Research (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-incidence_research.pdf
   January 01, 2011 - mortality rate for Medicare Parts A and B fee-for-service beneficia- ries with diabetes who have an incident … diabetic foot ulcer is about 11%; for those with an incident lower extremity amputation, about 22% … As expected, those with a prevalent foot ulcer were more likely to have an incident LEA. … The rate of death among dia- betic Medicare FFS beneficiaries with an incident diabetic foot ulcer ( … Mortality Among Diabetic Medicare FFS Population Variable With Incident Foot Ulcer With Incident LEA

7. CER 218 Disposition of Comments: Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporosis Fracture Prevention (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-218-osteoporosis-disposition-comments.pdf
   April 23, 2019 - < 1.8, there w as no difference betw een denosumab therapy for 4 years versus placebo in risk for incident … we agree with the reviewer that the statement ’low strength evidence for no difference in risk of incident … The "harm" of an incident osteoporotic fracture during a drug holiday is not really discussed. … However, the effect of continued versus discontinued alendronate on risk of incident clinical vertebral … However, the effect of continued versus discontinued alendronate on risk of incident clinical vertebral

8. S131 (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s131.pdf
   October 01, 2007 - Mixed Prevalent and Incident User Cohorts 1. … Cohort 1—Incident Statin Users and Nonusers Cohort 1a—Incident statin users and nonusers matched on … Cohort 2—Incident Statin Users and Incident Glaucoma Medication Users We replaced the nonuser comparator … 20,067 784 0.039 0.56 0.78 0.79 0.70–0.88 3) PS trimmed incident statin users versus incident glaucoma … to an incident user cohort to study that question.

9. Outcomes in COPD patients treated with theophylline (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/decide16final-mortality-risk-in-copd-pts-using-theophylline.pdf
   December 01, 2009 - Patients were defined as incident cases if they used VA healthcare services for two years prior to FY2003 … 0.012 69.0 71.4 <0.001 70.3 70.3 0.167 Male, % 94.7 96.6 0.001 91.5 94.0 0.001 89.7 92.8 0.001 Incident … * 70.5 70.5 71.0 70.8 71.5 71.3 Male, % 97.7 98.6 98.0 98.7 98.0 98.7 98.1 98.8 98.4 98.6 Incident … 69.8 69.6 68.9 69.2 68.4 68.2 Male, % 97.4 98.2 98.6 98.6 97.5 98.3 97.6 97.7 98.2 98.4 Incident … 71.3 72.2 73.2 72.9 74.3 74.4 Male, % 93.9 94.9 95.6 96.6 97.1 98.5 97.1 98.2 97.9 98.4 Incident

10. Outcomes in COPD patients treated with theophylline (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-management_research.pdf
    December 01, 2009 - Patients were defined as incident cases if they used VA healthcare services for two years prior to FY2003 … 0.012 69.0 71.4 <0.001 70.3 70.3 0.167 Male, % 94.7 96.6 0.001 91.5 94.0 0.001 89.7 92.8 0.001 Incident … * 70.5 70.5 71.0 70.8 71.5 71.3 Male, % 97.7 98.6 98.0 98.7 98.0 98.7 98.1 98.8 98.4 98.6 Incident … 69.8 69.6 68.9 69.2 68.4 68.2 Male, % 97.4 98.2 98.6 98.6 97.5 98.3 97.6 97.7 98.2 98.4 Incident … 71.3 72.2 73.2 72.9 74.3 74.4 Male, % 93.9 94.9 95.6 96.6 97.1 98.5 97.1 98.2 97.9 98.4 Incident

11. Comparative Effectiveness Reiew 243_Prehospital Airway Management: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-243-prehospital-airway-management-evidence-summary_0.pdf
    June 01, 2021 - supported by low or moderate SOE (see Table A): o Survival measured in-hospital or at 1-month post incident … Performance Category (CPC), Pediatric CPC, or modified Rankin Scale (mRS) in-hospital or at 1- month post incident … results for Key Questions 1, 2, and 3 for the outcomes of survival in-hospital or at 1-month post incident … , neurological function at discharge or at 1-month post incident, ROSC, and first- pass and overall success

12. Omega−3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease: An Updated Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2016 - The third study found no significant association overall with incident hypertension, but did find a … Two studies, each, found no significant associations between EPA intake and incident CHD (although … Three studies of healthy adults evaluated incident CHD. … One study found a significant association between erythrocyte EPA and incident hypertension. … One study evaluated incident hypertension and found a significant association of higher erythrocyte

13. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 258_Diagnostic Errors in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/diagnostic-error-executive-summary.pdf
    August 01, 2023 - Similar findings were seen in incident report data. … for Key Question 1 relied heavily on two large studies (one of medical malpractice claims, the other incident … are clear biases in malpractice claims, there was a high degree of concordance between claims and incident … Diagnostic error in the emergency department: learning from national patient safety incident report

14. EHC Protocol: Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults and Children: Comparative Effectiveness of Preventive Medical Strategies (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stones-protocol.pdf
    September 24, 2024 - • Outcomes: Patient-centered health outcomes: Incident symptomatic stones, urinary tract obstruction … Intermediate outcomes: Growth of existing stones, incident radiographic stones, radiation exposure, … Category Include Exclude Outcomes All KQs: Patient-centered health outcomes: Incident symptomatic … Intermediate outcomes: Growth of existing stones, incident radiographic stones, radiation exposure, … For trials and NRSIs, we will synthesize dichotomous outcomes (e.g., incident stones, urinary tract

15. Microsoft Word - cognitive-decline-protocol-160322.docx (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cognitive-decline_research-protocol.pdf
    March 22, 2016 - Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) systematic review.10 Several risk factors are correlated with incident … potentially substantial time gap between the intervention and the incident … aimed at preventing, delaying, or slowing  the  development of age-­related  cognitive   decline, incident … Final health  or patient-­ centered  outcomes: normal cognition, age-­ related  cognitive  decline, incident … side effects, Psychological, Financial, Physical Final health  or patient-­ centered  outcomes: Incident

16. Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Service and 911 Workforce: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-911-workforce-mental-health-protocol-amendment.pdf
    January 22, 2024 - Interventions that aim to improve resistance include pre- incident preventive interventions (primary … psychological first aid typically administered during and shortly after a potentially distressing incident … Abbreviations: CISM = critical incident stress management, EAP = employee assistance program, EMS = Emergency … debriefing[tiab] OR “crisis intervention”[mh] OR “critical incident stress debriefing” [tiab:~1] OR … “critical incident stress management”[tiab] 11,091 19 27.

17. Data-Points 2 Diabetic-Foot-Ulcers Data 02-2011 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/data-points_2_diabetic-foot-ulcers_data_02-2011.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Breakdown Category Year Incidence of LEA Rate of Incident LEA Among Enrolled Diabetic Population … 2007 4.4% Black 2007 7.8% Other 2007 6.1% Breakdown Category Year Incidence of LEA Rate of Incident … A and B Fee-for-Service (FFS) Population, Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) Prevalent Population, and DFU Incident … Year Mortality Rate In Enrolled Diabetic Population In DFU Prevalent Population In DFU Incident … B Fee-for-Service (FFS) Population, Lower Extremity Amputation (LEA) Prevalent Population, and LEA Incident

18. Osheroff_Respondent_DuBenske 4 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/web-based_osheroff_respondent.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - ”     • Needs  assessment:  interviews  (critical  incident),  surveys,  prototyping

19. Cover Page (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medicine-safety-call-center_research.pdf
    September 01, 2007 - Immunity: A key barrier to adoption of an incident reporting system is the fear of reprisal or a lack … As such, immunity to the greatest extent possible is important for successful adoption of an incident … IT Architecture for Post-Marketing Surveillance 20 Feedback: Feedback to incident reporters and … all participating stakeholders is necessary for successful adoption and implementation of an incident … Leadership: Continued leadership is necessary to maintain and manage an incident reporting system and

20. Cover Page (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/it-architecture-for-post-marketing-surveillance-arizona-cert.pdf
    September 01, 2007 - Immunity: A key barrier to adoption of an incident reporting system is the fear of reprisal or a lack … As such, immunity to the greatest extent possible is important for successful adoption of an incident … IT Architecture for Post-Marketing Surveillance 20 Feedback: Feedback to incident reporters and … all participating stakeholders is necessary for successful adoption and implementation of an incident … Leadership: Continued leadership is necessary to maintain and manage an incident reporting system and