-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cognitive-decline_executive.pdf
March 01, 2017 - identified, the challenge
is to identify any interventions that can
lead to reductions in dementia incidence … , but
little evidence supports transfer of
benefits to other cognitive areas
or reduced dementia incidence … Dementia Incidence
The preponderance of studies showed no effect. … Trials that address
dementia incidence must be even longer. … Incidence of Dementia
over Three Decades in the Framingham Heart Study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cognitive-decline_executive.pdf
March 01, 2017 - identified, the challenge
is to identify any interventions that can
lead to reductions in dementia incidence … , but
little evidence supports transfer of
benefits to other cognitive areas
or reduced dementia incidence … Dementia Incidence
The preponderance of studies showed no effect. … Trials that address
dementia incidence must be even longer. … Incidence of Dementia
over Three Decades in the Framingham Heart Study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_executive.pdf
March 01, 2012 - In
THR, TKR, and HFS, respectively, the incidences were:
DVT (39 percent, 46 percent, 47 percent), … Incidence of health outcomes in total hip replacement
PE 5 RCT Yes Pooled incidence of 6% (0.3% to 18% … Incidence of health outcomes in total knee replacement
PE
2 RCT
1 OBS
Yes
No
Pooled incidence of … The observational study had an incidence of 0.3%. … One trial not suitable for pooling had an incidence of 68.8%
and the observational study had an incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EppFbhnDEX5UtYWrTkLEhT
March 01, 2007 - Colorectal adenoma incidence was also reduced
with non-ASA NSAID use in cohort studies (relative risk … Conclusions: Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and NSAIDs reduce the
incidence of colonic adenomas. … Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
drugs also reduce the incidence of CRC. … incidence. … Low-dose
aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
October 06, 2003 - The incidence of melanoma among whites is 20 times higher than it is among blacks; the incidence of melanoma … The increase in annual incidence rates is likely due to several factors, including increased sun exposure … While melanoma incidence is higher in regions near the equator where ultraviolet exposure is most intense … Sunscreen Use
Daily sunscreen use on the hands and face reduced the total incidence of squamous cell … This study did not provide sufficient evidence that skin self-examination would reduce the incidence
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47605/psn-pdf
January 17, 2019 - This study measured the incidence of incorrect surgeries in Veterans Health
Administration medical centers … Dentistry, ophthalmology, and neurosurgery
had the highest incidence of in–operating room adverse events
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43630/psn-pdf
April 15, 2016 - evaluation-adverse-drug-events-and-medication-discrepancies-transitions-care-between-hospital
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/incidence-and-severity-adverse-events-affecting-patients-after-discharge-hospital … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/medication-errors-and-adverse-drug-events
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/incidence-and-severity-adverse-events-affecting-patients-after-discharge-hospital
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/40725/psn-pdf
October 16, 2012 - population-based data set containing both hospitalization and outpatient prescription records to identify
the incidence … association-icu-or-hospital-admission-unintentional-discontinuation-medications-chronic
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/incidence-and-severity-adverse-events-affecting-patients-after-discharge-hospital
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/38399/psn-pdf
February 11, 2009 - The system was largely ineffective at preventing errors, with no significant
difference in ADE incidence … effect-computerized-provider-order-entry-clinical-decision-support-adverse-drug-events-long
https://psnet.ahrq.gov//#adversedrugevent
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/incidence-adverse-drug-events-two-large-academic-long-term-care-facilities
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46338/psn-pdf
December 21, 2017 - In this study, investigators utilized the National Practitioner Data Bank to examine the
incidence and … 22% of paid malpractice claims over a 12-year period,
resulting in $5.7 billion in payments, and the incidence
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/45231/psn-pdf
February 14, 2017 - randomized
controlled trial sought to evaluate the effectiveness of a bundled intervention on the incidence … pack-programme-decrease-fall-injuries-acute-hospitals-cluster-randomised-controlled-trial
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/incidence-and-types-preventable-adverse-events-elderly-patients-population-based-review
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
May 15, 2009 - One study that used a large insurance claims database reported an incidence of anaphylaxis after oral … Key Question 1
Does screening for syphilis in pregnancy reduce the incidence of congenital syphilis … The incidence of congenital syphilis decreased after the implementation of this screening program: At … The lack of information on incidence in pregnant women further limits the applicability of this study … Unlike previous estimates that used spontaneous reports, denominators of incidence rates in this study
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_research-protocol.pdf
March 13, 2012 - 100,000), it is the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths (8.2/100,000).1 Given
current age-specific incidence … or mortality of:
• Endometrial cancer
• Colorectal cancer
Other Harms
Incidence and mortality
of: … The difference in the incidence of ovarian cancer
between OC users and nonusers provides an estimate … Pulmonary embolism associated with
combined oral contraceptives: reporting incidences and potential … incidence,
venous
thromboembolic
disease, stroke, or
myocardial infarction?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
January 30, 2013 - Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery,
incidence of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various
Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks:
The strength of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks: The strength of
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
January 30, 2013 - Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery,
incidence of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various
Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks:
The strength of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks: The strength of
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/c-diff-infections_executive.pdf
December 01, 2011 - CDI incidence is estimated at
6.5 cases per 10,000 patient days in
hospital.1 About 250,000 hospitalizations … We included only studies with CDI incidence,
or other measures of CDI, as an outcome. … .50-52
No study examined the effect of handwashing on CDI
incidence. … Handwashing/alcohol gel Low • No study examined whether handwashing reduced CDI
incidence. … time-series analyses of the impact of
antibiotic consumption and alcohol-based hand
disinfection on the incidences
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/review-alleged-patient-deaths-patient-wait-times-and-scheduling-practices-phoenix-va-health
May 01, 2015 - May 20, 2020
Adverse Events in Long-Term-Care Hospitals: National Incidence Among Medicare … January 9, 2019
Adverse Events in Rehabilitation Hospitals: National Incidence Among … November 16, 2011
Adverse Events in Hospitals: National Incidence Among Medicare Beneficiaries
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/perils-contrast-media
March 01, 2007 - of CIAKI in hospitalized patients exposed to contrast is approximately 7%.( 4 ) However, the incidence … In one set of patients, the incidence of CIAKI following contrast-enhanced CT was 0.0%, 2.9%, and 12.1% … Acute Kidney Injury Network definition of contrast-induced nephropathy in the critically ill: incidence … Incidence, outcomes, and comparisons across definitions of AKI in hospitalized individuals. … Incidence and outcomes of contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography in patients with CKD
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/rhd-incompatibility-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - It has been estimated that 30-40% of the recent decline in disease incidence is attributable to smaller … family size, since the incidence of D hemolytic disease increases with increasing birth order. 11 Since … Time series studies have since shown a dramatic decline in the incidence of D isoimmunization, from 13 … D immunoglobulin at 28 weeks' gestation, when combined with postpartum administration, reduces the incidence … The incidence of significant fetomaternal hemorrhage in patients undergoing cesarean section.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan11/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
December 15, 2012 - surgeries (mastectomy, oophorectomy) may result in improved intermediate outcomes such as a reduced incidence … for deleterious mutations who do not undergo genetic testing; and the relationship between reduced incidence … Does risk assessment, genetic counseling, and genetic testing lead to reduced incidence of BRCA-related … Do interventions reduce the incidence of BRCA-related cancer and mortality for women with increased risk