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Total Results: 842 records

Showing results for "incidence".

461. Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - The incidence of melanoma, the most severe form of skin cancer, has been increasing, but overall melanoma … keratosis, and health outcomes included melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, or squamous cell carcinoma incidence … or precursor lesions) or (b) skin cancer outcomes (melanoma, squamous cell, or basal cell carcinoma incidence … Vital signs: melanoma incidence and mortality trends and projections—United States, 1982-2030. … Annual Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer, 1975-2011, featuring incidence of breast cancer

462. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     May 18, 2023 - underwater weighing) Central adiposity (e.g., waist circumference or waist-to-hip circumference ratio Incidence

463. Preexposure Prophylaxis to Prevent Acquisition of HIV: US Preventive Services Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fFns4N2J-t5EGC5BUdRuu
     October 23, 2023 - accounting for 68% of new HIV diagnoses in 2020.3 There are also racial and ethnic disparities in the incidence … postpartum infant mortality.46 There were no differences between the dapivirine vaginal ring and placebo in incidence … of pregnancy.42,43 In 1 trial of cabotegravir enrolling fe- male participants, pregnancy incidence was … HIV incidence, prevalence, and undiagnosed infections in US men who have sex with men. … Pregnancy incidence and outcomes among women receiving preexposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention: a

464. Draft Recommendation: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
     April 22, 2025 - The main reported outcomes were depression status (measured as prevalence, incidence, and/or diagnosis … interventions, participants attended one-half to three-quarters of sessions. 2 When the outcomes of incidence

465. Screening Adults for Bladder Cancer: A Review of the Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/L5UwXoftg4JHw4buVDhjUT
     October 01, 2010 - The incidence of bladder cancer in the United States in 2005 was approximately 21 per 100 000 persons … Blad- der cancer remains an important public health problem, with no improvements in incidence or associated … progression from superficial to muscle-invasive or metastatic bladder cancer and the relatively low incidence … of bladder cancer mortality relative to the incidence of new cases, present challenges in evalu- ating … Incidence and Mortality Web-based Report. Atlanta: U.S.

466. 8Crjsjsjujfehbpdnupysb (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8cRJsjSJUjfEhBpDNuPysb
     December 01, 2014 - However, its true incidence is difficult to accurately estimate because most infections are asymptom- … women at in- creased risk for cervical chlamydial infection was associated with significantly reduced incidence … universal, 1-time, home-based screening was associated with a statis- tically significant reduction in the incidence … of chlamydial infection (RR, 0.45 [CI, 0.24 to 0.84]) and a reduction in the incidence of PID that did … Screening and treating young men at increased risk may reduce the incidence of chlamydial in- fection

467. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n4sdjxShTApRE6UxvyYuzG
     November 01, 2008 - Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality show health disparities, with a disproportionate burden occurring … Despite the increasing incidence of colorectal adenomas with age, for individuals previously screened … Certain nonsteroidal anti-inflamma- tory drugs (NSAIDs) are associated with regression and decreased incidence … The age-adjusted incidence for colorectal cancer is 51.6 per 100 000 persons, with a lifetime risk of … Despite these disparities, the incidence rate for colorectal cancer has declined over the past 20 years

468. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QWUmLEKdwcYA-AKGp5dNaQ
     August 09, 2016 - treatment of elevated levels of LDL-C could delay the atherosclerotic process and thereby re- duce the incidence … inadequate evidence to address whether treatment with short-term pharmacotherapy leads directly to a reduced incidence … multifactorial dyslipidemia to improve intermediate lipid outcomes or atherosclerosis markers or to reduce incidence … statin use became common suggest that familial hypercholesterolemia is associated with a cumulative incidence … children, 665 children initiated lipid-lowering pharmaco- therapy between 2005 and 2010, for an overall incidence

469. Final Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     June 23, 2016 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Final Research Plan Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication June 23, 2016…

470. Recommendation: Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening
     March 02, 2020 - of increasing injection drug use and improved surveillance. 7 The most rapid increase in acute HCV incidence … In the US, recent increases in HCV incidence have predominantly been among young persons who inject drugs … There are limited epidemiologic data available on HCV incidence in adolescents younger than 18 years.

471. Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - In addition, in trials reporting incidence of hypertension, intervention groups had a 26% lower risk … Effect of screening and lifestyle counselling on incidence of ischaemic heart disease in general population … Effect of general health screening and lifestyle counselling on incidence of diabetes in general population … Effects of weight loss and sodium reduction intervention on blood pressure and hypertension incidence … : 5 RCTs (2707) Diabetes incidence: 4 RCTs (6701) Metabolic syndrome: 5 RCTs (3103 Behavioral counseling

472. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     November 02, 2023 - well-being, and stress measures KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes, including continuous measures and incidence

473. Archived: Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - Multifactorial intervention trials were associated with a reduction in falls (incidence rate ratio [IRR … in the rate of falls, with substantial heterogeneity (17 trials [n = 9737]; incidence rate ratio [IRR … Effect of a risk-based multifactorial fall prevention program on the incidence of falls. … Effectiveness of a multifactorial intervention program to reduce falls incidence among community-living … studies of average-risk older adults Abbreviations: EPC, Evidence-based Practice Center; IRR, incidence

474. 4Z Bygyyfkv5Uru6Fjx8Pb (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4z_ByGyYfKV5uRU6fjx8pB
     March 01, 2014 - Trials also dem- onstrated no significant differences in the incidence of small-for-gestational-age infants … A pooled estimate from 5 fair- and good-quality RCTs showed significantly lower incidence of macrosomia … Four trials also demonstrated no significant differences between groups in incidence of small-for-gestational-age … Gestational diabetes and the incidence of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review.

475. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Wx_w92ukxeDvNShoRQXbhP
     September 06, 2016 - United States, 9563 new active cases of tuberculosis were reported in 2015, which corresponds to an incidence … Natives and Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islanders each represented approximately 1% of cases.7 Incidence … For high-income countries with an estimated tuberculosis incidence of less than 100 cases per 100 000 … Leveling of tuberculosis incidence—United States, 2013-2015.

476. Archived: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
     July 08, 2002 - thromboembolic events occurred among women younger than 50, and the trial found no significant difference in incidence … Interim analysis of the incidence of breast cancer in the Royal Marsden Hospital tamoxifen randomised

477. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     March 14, 2014 - coronary heart disease and good evidence that lipid-lowering drug therapy substantially decreases the incidence … coronary heart disease is comparable to or greater than that of subjects in the existing trials (annual incidence

478. PII: S0749-3797(01)00266-5 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aJ-xmGLsKqLQbQsBqodKZ5
     January 01, 2001 - coronary heart disease and good evidence that lipid-lowering drug therapy substantially decreases the incidence … coronary heart disease is comparable to or greater than that of subjects in the existing trials (annual incidence

479. Evidence Summary: Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nonpregnant-adolescents-and-adults1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
     June 11, 2019 - infected individuals, it was estimated that approximately 15% were unaware of their status. 2 The incidence … A cohort study (n = 11,820) found ever using tenofovir associated with increased risk of fracture (incidence … CI, 1.15 to 1.70]) but no association between cumulative exposure to tenofovir and risk of fracture (incidence … every 3 months may be cost-effective in high-risk individuals, depending on testing frequency, HIV incidence … availability of alternative ART regimens Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; IRR, incidence

480. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
     June 04, 2020 - versions of CVD risk factors (hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, overweight or obesity, or incidence