Results

Total Results: 842 records

Showing results for "incidence".

41. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Tse2TwVFQgYb-aNCq4Ngv
    September 04, 2018 - Bean, MPH IMPORTANCE The incidence of syphilis and congenital syphilis in the United States has increased … MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Incidence of congenital syphilis; any harms of screening or penicillin treatment … incidence of stillbirth or fetal loss declined from 19.0% to 3.3%. … of congenital syphilis in Shenzhen compared with the national incidence. … Increase in incidence of congenital syphilis—United States, 2012-2014.

42. Archived: Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan97/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    July 17, 2014 - What is the effectiveness of routine mammography screening in reducing the incidence of advanced breast … How does the effectiveness of routine breast cancer screening in reducing the incidence of advanced breast … g Intermediate breast cancer outcomes include: interval breast cancer incidence, DCIS diagnosis rate … KQs 2, 4: Reduced incidence of advanced breast cancer and treatment-related morbidity (i.e., physical … KQ 10: Interval breast cancer incidence, DCIS diagnosis rate, stage at breast cancer diagnosis, invasive

43. Archived: Vitamin D and Calcium to Prevent Fractures: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
    February 15, 2013 - inadequate evidence to determine the effect of combined vitamin D and calcium supplementation on the incidence … that daily supplementation with 400 IU of vitamin D 3 and 1,000 mg of calcium has no effect on the incidence … regarding the effect of higher doses of combined vitamin D and calcium supplementation on fracture incidence … In the Women's Health Initiative (WHI), a statistically increased incidence of renal stones occurred … Due to the lack of effect on fracture incidence and the increased incidence of nephrolithiasis in the

44. Archived: Decision Analysis: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/decision-analysis-for-aspirin/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - Gastrointestinal bleeding incidence and case-fatality rates account only for age and sex. … A CRC incidence and case-fatality natural history module was added to our model for this study. … Benefits with respect to CRC incidence were not strongly correlated with dose or prior CVD status, and … use. 13 To avoid double-counting, we modeled aspirin's effect on CRC incidence only and allowed the … Incidence of and mortality from acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage in the United Kingdom.

45. Archived: Evidence Summary: NSAIDs: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
    March 15, 2007 - Dose-Response Effects of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) on the Incidence of Colorectal … Conclusions: Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and NSAIDs reduce the incidence of colonic adenomas. … Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs also reduce the incidence of CRC. … incidence. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.

46. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aRJ-3-AWuVvmC_kmoGCVHp
    Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes/ Timing Setting Maternal intermediate outcomes: Examples include incidence … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels … link intermediate outcomes to health outcomes Maternal intermediate outcomes: Examples include incidence … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels

47. Archived: Final Research Plan: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan151/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
    January 15, 2015 - screening for familial hypercholesterolemia in asymptomatic children and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence … lifestyle modifications and/or lipid-lowering medications in children and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence … What is the association between intermediate outcomes * in childhood and adolescence and future incidence … What is the association between intermediate outcomes ‡ in childhood and adolescence and future incidence … hypercholesterolemia in childhood or adolescence result in better adult outcomes (delayed or reduced incidence

48. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan150/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
    July 18, 2013 - cognitive, psychomotor, and neurodevelopmental outcomes; developmental delay), mortality, quality of life; incidence … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels KQ … developmental delay), mortality, quality of life KQ 2: Overdiagnosis, anxiety, labeling KQ 3: Incidence … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels KQ

49. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - of breast cancer (5-year age-adjusted incidence rate, 136.3 cases per 100,000 women) and non-Hispanic … Black women have the second highest incidence rate (5-year age-adjusted incidence rate, 128.3 cases … per 100,000 women). 2 Incidence gradually increased among women aged 40 to 49 years from 2000 to 2015 … The most recent epidemiologic data reviewed by the USPSTF show greater incidence of breast cancer at … Breast: SEER incidence rates by age at diagnosis, 2016-2020, by sex, delay-adjusted SEER incidence rate

50. Archived: Final Recommendation Statement: Skin Cancer: Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
    October 06, 2003 - The incidence of melanoma among whites is 20 times higher than it is among blacks; the incidence of melanoma … The increase in annual incidence rates is likely due to several factors, including increased sun exposure … While melanoma incidence is higher in regions near the equator where ultraviolet exposure is most intense … Sunscreen Use Daily sunscreen use on the hands and face reduced the total incidence of squamous cell … This study did not provide sufficient evidence that skin self-examination would reduce the incidence

51. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nmcMhEwWT9BncBBBQQN6Uf
    December 01, 2015 - Modeled Invasive and DCIS Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs. … Changing patterns in breast cancer incidence trends. … Modeled Invasive Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs. … Modeled Invasive and DCIS* Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs. … Modeled Invasive and DCIS* Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs.

52. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SfjkGNHBnLqn8ySe7kAdg
    April 01, 2016 - Benefits include reduced nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal ischemic stroke, fatal CVD, CRC incidence … A CRC incidence and case- fatality natural history module was added to our model for this study. … The effect of aspirin on the RR for CRC incidence after 10 years of continuous use was estimated from … Aspirin for the prevention of cancer incidence and mor- tality. … Incidence of and mortality from acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage in the United Kingdom.

53. Qd4Zm2Uk2Ldubpa9Yyfbrm (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qd4Zm2Uk2LDuBPa9yyFBRM
    January 01, 2014 - However, HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer is increasing in incidence. … women now have higher incidence rates (3). … United States Cancer Statistics: 1999–2010 Cancer Incidence and Mortality Data. … Human papillomavirus and rising oropharyngeal cancer incidence in the United States. … Oropharyngeal cancer incidence trends: diminishing racial disparities.

54. Archived: Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan31/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
    July 15, 2013 - Outcomes KQ 1:   Maternal outcomes : Caesarian section rates, preterm delivery, postpartum depression; incidence … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels  … KQ 3:   Maternal outcomes : Incidence of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic

55. Archived: Evidence Summary: Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-collaborative-modeling-of-us-breast-cancer-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - The models adopted an age–period–cohort modeling approach to project incidence rates of breast cancer … Changing patterns in breast cancer incidence trends. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr . 2006:19-25. … Incidence of invasive disease. Middle*. … Incidence of invasive disease and ductal carcinoma in situ. Bottom. … All models show an increase in incidence with the introduction of mammography screening.

56. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16255/collabmodelingbc/pdf
    December 01, 2015 - Modeled Invasive and DCIS Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs. … Changing patterns in breast cancer incidence trends. … Modeled Invasive Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs. … Modeled Invasive and DCIS* Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs. … Modeled Invasive and DCIS* Incidence Using Actual U.S. Screening vs.

57. Screening for Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zmvjborz6pkcGVzgcP5nCw
    September 30, 2024 - Non-Hispanic White women have the highest incidence of breast cancer and non-Hispanic Black women have … of breast cancer (5-year age-adjusted incidence rate, 136.3 cases per 100 000 women) and non-Hispanic … Black women have the second highest incidence rate (5-year age-adjusted incidence rate, 128.3 cases … per 100 000 women).2 Incidence gradually increased among women aged 40 to 49 years from 2000 to 2015 … Breast: SEER incidence rates by age at diagnosis, 2016-2020, by sex, delay-adjusted SEER incidence rate

58. Archived: Skin Cancer: Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
    October 06, 2003 - The incidence of melanoma among whites is 20 times higher than it is among blacks; the incidence of melanoma … The increase in annual incidence rates is likely due to several factors, including increased sun exposure … While melanoma incidence is higher in regions near the equator where ultraviolet exposure is most intense … Sunscreen Use Daily sunscreen use on the hands and face reduced the total incidence of squamous cell … This study did not provide sufficient evidence that skin self-examination would reduce the incidence

59. Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EppFbhnDEX5UtYWrTkLEhT
    March 01, 2007 - Colorectal adenoma incidence was also reduced with non-ASA NSAID use in cohort studies (relative risk … Conclusions: Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and NSAIDs reduce the incidence of colonic adenomas. … Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs also reduce the incidence of CRC. … incidence. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.

60. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
    May 15, 2009 - One study that used a large insurance claims database reported an incidence of anaphylaxis after oral … Key Question 1 Does screening for syphilis in pregnancy reduce the incidence of congenital syphilis … The incidence of congenital syphilis decreased after the implementation of this screening program: At … The lack of information on incidence in pregnant women further limits the applicability of this study … Unlike previous estimates that used spontaneous reports, denominators of incidence rates in this study