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Total Results: 599 records

Showing results for "incidence".

341. PII: S0749-3797(01)00266-5 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aJ-xmGLsKqLQbQsBqodKZ5
     January 01, 2001 - coronary heart disease and good evidence that lipid-lowering drug therapy substantially decreases the incidence … coronary heart disease is comparable to or greater than that of subjects in the existing trials (annual incidence

342. Preexposure Prophylaxis to Prevent Acquisition of HIV: US Preventive Services Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fFns4N2J-t5EGC5BUdRuu
     October 23, 2023 - accounting for 68% of new HIV diagnoses in 2020.3 There are also racial and ethnic disparities in the incidence … postpartum infant mortality.46 There were no differences between the dapivirine vaginal ring and placebo in incidence … of pregnancy.42,43 In 1 trial of cabotegravir enrolling fe- male participants, pregnancy incidence was … HIV incidence, prevalence, and undiagnosed infections in US men who have sex with men. … Pregnancy incidence and outcomes among women receiving preexposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention: a

343. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     November 02, 2023 - well-being, and stress measures KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes, including continuous measures and incidence

344. Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/poDYcagnw7SqKNNbrFt_CV
     June 11, 2019 - From 2012 to 2017, HIV incidence rates increased among persons aged 25 to 29 years and among American … Estimated HIV Incidence and Prevalence in the United States, 2010–2016. … HIV incidence, prevalence, and undiagnosed infections in U.S. men who have sex with men. … Assessing the performance of 3 human immunodeficiency virus incidence risk scores in a cohort of black … Pregnancy incidence and outcomes among women receiving preexposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention: a

345. Screening for Oral Cancer - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/smwZyuqbG_e_XcpRHx8JWd
     November 01, 2004 - screening for oral cancer will ever be conducted in the general population because of the very low incidence

346. Archived: Final Research Plan: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan102/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     May 15, 2014 - Epidemiological surveys suggest an incidence of 3% to 5% in adults age 45 years and younger.

347. Behavioral Counseling for Skin Cancer Prevention: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZExXGy-2DwcZM-98Zfnd5v
     March 20, 2018 - keratosis, and health outcomes included mela- noma, basal cell carcinoma, or squamous cell carcinoma incidence … and children Skin self-examination Skin cancer (melanoma, basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma) incidence … Skin cancer outcomes (melanoma, squamous cell, or basal cell carcinoma incidence, morbidity, or mortality … Vital signs: melanoma incidence and mortality trends and projections—United States, 1982-2030. … Annual Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer, 1975-2011, featuring incidence of breast cancer

348. Vc8Slesu493Dfqmmkadxgl (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Vc8SLesU493dFQmMKadxGL
     December 01, 2003 - Weight Loss on Intermediate Outcomes Weight reduction of 5% to 7% body weight is associated with lower incidence … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … Reduction in incidence of diabetes, hypertension and lipid disturbances after intentional weight loss

349. Archived: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
     April 25, 2017 - sulfate had a 58% lower risk of eclampsia (95% CI, 40% to 71%) than women who received placebo. 4 , 24  Incidence … Incidence and predictors of severe obstetric morbidity: case-control study. … Incidence of preeclampsia: risk factors and outcomes associated with early- versus late-onset disease

350. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Syphilis Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review93/syphilis-infection-screening-2004
     July 15, 2004 - Data on incidence and prevalence are most often based on cases reported to state health departments and … prenatal care visits. 25 A study of the prevalence of congenital syphilis in an urban area of a low-incidence … New incidence and prevalence data indicate rising rates among men who have sex with men and declining

351. Recommendation: Prevention of Dental Caries in Children Younger Than 5 Years: Screening and Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
     December 07, 2021 - supplementation in settings with a water fluoride level less than 0.6 ppm F and found decreased caries incidence … The percentage reduction in incidence ranged from 48% to 72% for primary teeth and 51% to 81% for primary … evaluated the effect of referral by a primary care clinician to a dental health care professional on caries incidence

352. Archived: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - Reducing the incidence of falls would also improve the socialization and functioning of older adults … reduction in the number of injurious falls experienced by participants undergoing exercise interventions (incidence … separate evidence review commissioned by the USPSTF on vitamin D supplementation to prevent fractures, the incidence … Adequate evidence from a separate evidence review on vitamin D supplementation found an increase in the incidence

353. Archived: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
     September 15, 2012 - cancer is high, the disease occurs infrequently in the general U.S. population, with an age-adjusted incidence … A higher incidence of cancer may result in more diagnoses and treatments, but the increase may not be

354. Use of Decision Models in the Development of Evidence-Based Clinical Preventive Services Recommendations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/decision-modeling-for-uspstf_0.pdf
     July 01, 2016 - the effect of aspirin on cardiovascular and total mortality, the effect of aspirin in reducing the incidence … Does treatment reduce the incidence of the intermediate outcome? a. … cardiovascular disease and CRC (9) integrated benefits from reduced cardiovascular dis- ease and CRC incidence … bleeding with aspirin increases with age and because they are less likely to benefit from reduced CRC incidence

355. Archived: Final Research Plan: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan98/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     May 02, 2014 - What are the benefits of treatment with statins in reducing the incidence of CHD- or CVA-related morbidity

356. Final Research Plan: Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hepatitis-c-screening
     December 21, 2017 - Based on population level estimates, what are recent trends in the epidemiology, prevalence, and incidence

357. Recommendation: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 20, 2019 - Bilateral mastectomy was associated with a 90% to 100% reduced breast cancer incidence and 81% to 100% … Oophorectomy was associated with 81% to 100% reduced ovarian cancer incidence. … The evidence is currently limited on other moderate penetrance genes, given their relatively low incidence … Effect of raloxifene on the incidence of invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis … Reduced incidence of invasive breast cancer with raloxifene among women at increased coronary risk.

358. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Counseling, 2012 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary45/skin-cancer-counseling-2012
     May 15, 2012 - More than 2 million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed annually in the United States, and melanoma incidence … Age-adjusted incidence rates for melanoma among white Americans have increased from approximately 8.7 … Several factors may contribute to this increase in incidence, including increased ultraviolet exposure … Recent trends in incidence of cutaneous melanoma among US Caucasian young adults [Letter]. … Skin cancer in a subtropical Australian population: incidence and lack of association with occupation

359. Archived: Evidence Summary: Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-statins/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     November 13, 2016 - For diabetes incidence, large cohort and case-control studies of statin use vs nonuse were also included … What are the benefits of statins in reducing the incidence of CVD-related morbidity or mortality or all-cause … The pooled estimate was similar in a sensitivity analysis in which WOSCOPS diabetes incidence was based … review of randomized trials and observational studies that found no adverse associations of statins with incidence … that directly compared different intensities of statin therapy were underpowered and only reported incidence

360. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8YfPLRoMwTeaDgxJdYnYbb
     September 24, 2019 - f w o m e n i n t h e c o n t r o l g r o u p d e v e l o p e d pyelonephritis.17,24 The much lower incidence … Assuming 2.5% incidence, for example, 25 women in 1000 with asymptomatic bacteriuria would develop pyelonephritis … The emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and the rare but rising incidence of Clostridium difficile … The incidence of urinary infection in 5000 pregnant women. … Risk factors, incidence, and morbidity associated with obstetric Clostridium difficile infection.