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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening-adults
December 21, 2023 - for prostate cancer vs. no screening or usual care on short- or long-term prostate cancer mortality, incidence … early-stage prostate cancer vs. active surveillance or watchful waiting on prostate cancer mortality, incidence … morbidity (i.e., bone pain from metastases and urinary obstruction); functioning, quality of life, and incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Assessment of Risk
Age is one of the most important risk factors for colorectal cancer, with incidence … From 2013 to 2017, incidence rates for colorectal cancer were 43.6 cases per 100,000 Black adults, 39.0 … Contributions of adenocarcinoma and carcinoid tumors to early-onset colorectal cancer incidence rates … Colorectal cancer incidence patterns in the United States, 1974-2013. … Long-term colorectal-cancer incidence and mortality after lower endoscopy.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-report/breast-cancer-screening-2009
November 15, 2009 - We developed models of breast cancer incidence and mortality in the United States. … future age-specific incidence increases as women age, as observed in 2000. … Changing patterns in breast cancer incidence trends. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 2006:19-25. … The decrease in breast-cancer incidence in 2003 in the United States. … No
No
No
Yes
No
Yes c
Calibrated to incidence?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nvjr8BPsZhy4XGc7-rGjAH
June 18, 2018 - Screening women
aged 21 to 65 years substantially reduces cervical cancer incidence and mortality. … To further reduce the incidence and mor-
tality of cervical cancer, it is necessary to find effective … of transient HPV infection in younger women, even
though cervical cancer incidence is lower in this … cancer in older women and whether
the pattern of cervical cancer incidence differs in screened vs un … Vital signs: cervical
cancer incidence, mortality, and screening—United
States, 2007-2012.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
June 01, 2023 - required for medication trials
Outcomes
KQ 1:
Maternal health outcomes:
Depression incidence … or symptoms (required)
Suicide deaths, attempts, or ideation, including self-harm
Anxiety incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/us-preventive-services-task-force-issues-final-recommendation-statement-release-skin-cancer-final-recommendation-statement
May 08, 2012 - have fair skin about minimizing their exposure to ultraviolet radiation to reduce risk for and prevent incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TjDzC7rzm3WzCDHFC4sJhQ
June 01, 2015 - B: 20-year results
Incidence: 6.9 vs. 11.3 cases/100
person-years per year
Cumulative incidence: 79.7% … B: 23-year results
Incidence: 7.3 vs. 12.3 cases/100
person-years per year
Cumulative incidence: 73% … Incidence at 3 years: 14.5% (12/83) vs.
23.5% (20/85); RR 0.61, 95% CI 0.32 to
1.18
Incidence at 5 … B
Incidence: 5.0% (15/303) vs. 16.7%
(50/299); RR 0.30, 95% CI 0.17 to 0.52
Annual average incidence … B
Incidence: 30.1% (41/136) vs. 39.9%
(55/138); RR 0.76, 95% CI 0.55 to 1.05
Incidence, adjusted for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-6kN7TPcfEj2owG4GTN2jA
June 01, 2012 - RATIONALE
Importance
The age-adjusted annual incidence rate of cervical can-
cer is 6.6 cases per 100 … The current annual
incidence rate is 6.6 cases per 100 000 women, and the
age-adjusted mortality rate … Because of the low incidence of high-
grade precancerous lesions and cervical cancer in ade-
quately … of cervical cancer incidence
and mortality. … The USPSTF agrees that the greatest effect on cervi-
cal cancer incidence and mortality would result
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
December 14, 2021 - Data indicate that the incidence of type 2 diabetes is rising; from 2002–2003 to 2014–2015, incidence … and adolescents to 13.8 cases per 100,000 children and adolescents. 2 Most of the increase in the incidence … Trends in incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes among youths - selected counties and Indian reservations … Increased incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus among adolescents.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/lipid-disorders-children-adolescents-screening
May 13, 2021 - for FH or multifactorial dyslipidemia in asymptomatic children and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence … modifications, lipid-lowering medications, or both in children and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
March 17, 2022 - strategies (i.e., test, mode of collection, and interval of testing) on precancer detection, cancer incidence … trauma, smoking, or vaccination status) that contribute to inequities in cervical cancer screening, incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r7JMWkKKv2krN6cxKQUUfP
January 01, 2010 - evidence from multiple
observational studies that screening with cervical
cytology (Pap smears) reduces incidence … The yield of screening is low in previously screened
women older than 65 due to the declining incidence … Data on natural history of HPV infection and
the incidence of high-grade lesions and cervical
cancer … Despite falling incidence,
cervical cancer remains the tenth leading cause of
cancer death.10 The Healthy … In the U.S., peak
incidence and prevalence of HPV infection occur
among women younger than 25, but most
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/sexually-transmitted-infections
January 16, 2025 - Active intervention (i.e., comparative effectiveness)
Outcomes
KQ 1 (Health outcomes) :
STI incidence … avoiding sex while intoxicated with alcohol or other substances)
KQ 3 (Harms):
Increase in STI incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening
August 16, 2018 - Does screening for lung cancer with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) change the incidence of lung … of change in all-cause and lung cancer mortality that results from a specified change in lung cancer incidence … other eligibility criteria
KQs 1–3, 8: Studies without a comparison group
Outcomes
KQ 1a: Incidence … benign nodule), and harms of workup (e.g., biopsy leading to an adverse event)
KQ 6: 5- and 10-year incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HyUp34oAxpbu93xhA4n-Y7
March 29, 2011 - self-examination or clinician examination is unlikely to offer meaningful health benefits, given the very low
incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
September 04, 2018 - Although national rates of syphilis infection among pregnant women are not currently available, the incidence … During the same time, the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes decreased from 42.7% to 19.2%, and … the incidence of stillbirth or fetal loss decreased from 19.0% to 3.3%. … Increase in incidence of congenital syphilis—United States, 2012-2014. … Incidence and risk factors for the prozone phenomenon in serologic testing for syphilis in a large cohort
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - Physical activity and the incidence of coronary heart disease. … Physical activity and incidence of hypertension in college alumni. … A prospective study of exercise and incidence of diabetes among US male physicians. … Incidence of death through jogging in Rhode Island from 1975-1980. … The incidence of primary cardiac arrest during vigorous exercise.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-adults
November 22, 2022 - Tuberculosis Cases, Percentages, and Incidence Rates per 100,000 Population by Hispanic Ethnicity and … Tuberculosis Cases and Incidence Rates per 100,000 Population, Ranked and Grouped by Number of Cases: … Tuberculosis Cases, Percentages, and Incidence Rates per 100,000 Population by Origin of Birth: United … Differences in contributing factors to tuberculosis incidence in U.S. … Estimating and evaluating tuberculosis incidence rates among people experiencing homelessness, United
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
September 03, 2015 - adults using nontraditional risk factors—followed by treatment specific to risk level—lead to reduced incidence … treatment guided by nontraditional risk factors in addition to traditional risk factors lead to reduced incidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-2
February 01, 2009 - Considers the incidence of the condition, the consequences of the condition for disfigurement, disability