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Showing results for "incidence".

21. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
    March 15, 2007 - Effects of Regular Use of Aspirin on Colorectal Cancer Incidence and Mortality and on Adenoma Incidence … incidence. … Colorectal Adenoma Incidence RCTs The effect of aspirin on the incidence of colorectal adenomas was … Effects of Regular Use of Aspirin on Colorectal Cancer Incidence and Mortality and on Adenoma Incidence … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.

22. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
    June 15, 2008 - in incidence, 31% [CI, 17% to 43%]), both compared with placebo. … Glycosylated hemoglobin predicts the incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. … Effect of ramipril on the incidence of diabetes. N Engl J Med 2006;355:1551-62. … Inside the text box are the words "Incidence of type 2 diabetes".

23. Recommendation: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-cancer-screening
    November 15, 2013 - However, HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer is increasing in incidence. … women now have higher incidence rates 3 . … United States Cancer Statistics: 1999–2010 Cancer Incidence and Mortality Data. … Human papillomavirus and rising oropharyngeal cancer incidence in the United States. … Oropharyngeal cancer incidence trends: diminishing racial disparities.

24. Final Research Plan: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
    May 19, 2022 - problems, peer relationships, or community involvement), developmental delays (language or cognitive) Incidence … of reactive attachment disorder Incidence of disinhibited social engagement disorder Incidence of … acute stress disorder Incidence of posttraumatic stress disorder Incidence of traumatic stress symptoms

25. Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/colorectal-cancer-screening
    May 18, 2021 - Colorectal cancer incidence patterns in the United States, 1974-2013. … Long-term colorectal-cancer incidence and mortality after lower endoscopy. … Colonoscopic splenic injuries: incidence and management. … Incidence and causes of colonoscopic perforations: a single-center case series. … Incidence and management of colonoscopic perforations in Korea.

26. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
    June 01, 2008 - in incidence, 31% [CI, 17% to 43%]), both compared with placebo. … Lifestyle and drug interventions consistently produced a decrease in incidence of T2DM. … Effect of ramipril on the incidence of diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:1551-62. … Diabetes incidence in lifestyle trials. … Diabetes incidence in drug trials.

27. Recommendation: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
    April 17, 2018 - Because of the lack of effect on fracture incidence and the increased incidence of kidney stones in intervention … Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005-2025. … Incidence and mortality of hip fractures in the United States. JAMA . 2009;302(14):1573-9. 6. … Fracture incidence after 3 years of aromatase inhibitor therapy. … Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons.

28. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    April 26, 2022 - Does regular aspirin use in patients without known CVD reduce CVD and CRC incidence and mortality, or … Detailed results are available in the full report. 10 CRC Outcomes CRC Incidence. … Effects of daily aspirin on cancer incidence and mortality in the elderly Japanese. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial. … Effect of aspirin on cancer incidence and mortality in older adults.

29. Draft Recommendation: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Falls and Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
    December 17, 2024 - of fragility fractures has been decreasing, 1 the absolute incidence of fragility fractures is increasing … For the incidence of participants with one or more falls (“fallers”), the pooled RR for vitamin D with … The pooled incidence rate ratio for vitamin D with or without calcium compared with placebo was 0.98 … Incidence and mortality of hip fractures in the United States. JAMA . 2009;302(14):1573-1579. … Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons.

30. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
    February 04, 2003 - 5 and 15 percent, and the 10‐year incidence of visual deterioration (doubling of the visual angle) is … The incidence of CRF among those without macroalbuminuria at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is about 0.5 … The incidence of vision loss in a diabetic population. … The 14‐year incidence of lower‐extremity amputations in a diabetic population. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.

31. Final Research Plan: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
    October 29, 2015 - without cytology, as a primary screening strategy for reducing cervical cancer mortality (KQ 1.0) and incidence … For each primary screening strategy, how does the rescreening interval relate to future cancer incidence … cancer mortality (quality-adjusted life-years gained) Rank 2: Cervical cancer morbidity/stage IB+ incidence … Rank 3: Cervical cancer incidence (including microinvasive) Rank 4: Reduced CIN3+ incidence … or p16 immunohistochemistry-associated high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion incidence 2 Rank

32. Sbmxphuqwo-Dc85Fj5Whf (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SBmXPhUQWo-dc85FJ5wHf
    February 01, 2015 - For rescreening, we pooled reported incidence rates across all studies to generate a weighted mean incidence … Scatterplot of hypertension incidence, by rescreening interval. … , % Participants, n Unadjusted Incidence, % Participants, n Unadjusted Incidence, % 11 751 1.5 4674 … , % Participants, n Unadjusted Incidence, % Participants, n Unadjusted Incidence, % Participants, … Hypertension incidence is predicted by high levels of hopelessness in Finnish men.

33. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    July 07, 2022 - ); postpartum hemorrhage; blood transfusion; postpartum depression Maternal intermediate outcomes: Incidence … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels; and … preterm delivery KQ 2:  Overdiagnosis, anxiety, and labeling KQ 3: Maternal intermediate outcomes: Incidence … of iron deficiency anemia; incidence of iron deficiency; hematologic indices and ferritin levels Infant

34. The Use of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
    March 01, 2007 - incidence. … Colorectal Adenoma Incidence RCTs The effect of aspirin on the incidence of colorectal adenomas was … Effects of Regular Use of Aspirin on Colorectal Cancer Incidence and Mortality and on Adenoma Incidence … Aspirin use and lung, colon, and breast cancer incidence in a prospective study. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.

35. Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fMLEz4CfAVoj9YBYVbm73
    April 17, 2018 - Approximately 2 million osteoporotic fractures occurred in the United States in 2005, and annual incidence … The USPSTF found adequate evidence that supplementation with vitamin D and calcium increases the incidence … The primary aim of the larger study (n = 2578)28 was reduction in incidence of hip and other osteopo- … Because of the lack of effect on fracture incidence and the increased incidence of kidney stones in intervention … Incidence and mortality of hip fractures in the United States. JAMA. 2009;302(14):1573-1579. 6.

36. Archived: Syphilis Infection: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - with acquisition and transmission of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). 4 , 5 The incidence … In recent data, nearly all counties with a high incidence of reported syphilis cases (more than 10/100,000 … The incidence of congenital syphilis had increased sharply in the last 15 years, but it has fallen since … pregnancies, as well as in an increased risk of medical complications in surviving newborns. 8 The incidence … The local incidence of syphilis in the community and the number of sex partners reported by an individual

37. Draft Recommendation: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
    December 10, 2024 - The age-adjusted incidence of cervical cancer in 2021 was 7.6 cases per 100,000 women per year. … Importantly, the incidence and prevalence of CIN peak in the 25 to 35 age group. … Recent trends in racial and regional disparities in cervical cancer incidence and mortality in United … A review of cervical cancer: incidence and disparities. J Natl Med Assoc . 2020;112(2):229-232. 8. … Vital signs: cervical cancer incidence, mortality, and screening--United States, 2007-2012.

38. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
    April 15, 2013 - Both reduced the incidence of fractures, but tamoxifen increased the incidence of thromboembolic events … the incidence of thromboembolic events. … Breast cancer risk prediction with a log-incidence model: evaluation of accuracy. … Both reduced fracture incidence. … Tamoxifen increased endometrial cancer incidence compared with placebo and raloxifene and increased incidence

39. Draft Research Plan: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
    October 28, 2021 - strategies (i.e., test, mode of collection, and interval of testing) on precancer detection, cancer incidence … How do different levels of racism and other factors contribute to inequities in cervical cancer incidence … (For example, the increased incidence and mortality from cervical cancer among Black and Latinx populations

40. Modeling Study: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    April 26, 2022 - Reduced CRC incidence was considered in sensitivity analysis. … Sensitivity analyses showed lifetime net benefits may be higher if aspirin reduced CRC incidence or CVD … CRC incidence in the model accounted for smoking status and reflected contemporary rates of screening … Effect of aspirin on cancer incidence and mortality in older adults. … In the base case, there was no assumed effect of aspirin use on CRC incidence.