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Showing results for "incidence".

1. Archived: Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999-2002*: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/routine-vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-update-of-the-evidence-from-randomized-controlled-trials-19992002/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
   June 15, 2003 - The participants were followed for an average of 5 years and assessed for incidence of major coronary … There was no association between use of antioxidant supplementation and the incidence of cancer when … Pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality. See above. … Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality. See above. … Urothelial cancer (bladder, renal pelvis, ureter) and renal cell cancer incidence. See above.

2. Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999–2002 (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dKPBY-h5PbactdPHgVHbz_
   June 01, 2003 - Pancreatic CA incidence and mortality. … Colorectal CA incidence and mortality. … Primary lung CA incidence and mortality; secondary CAs other than lung CA. … Colorectal CA incidence. … Lung CA incidence and mortality.

3. Archived: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
   March 15, 2007 - Aspirin increases the incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding and hemorrhagic stroke; NSAIDs increase … the incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding and renal impairment, especially in the elderly. … The incidence of colorectal cancer is influenced by family history. … No RCT examined the effect of NSAIDs on colorectal cancer incidence. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.

4. Aspirin or Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs for the Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c-7ARQE9RuXKjjpeLABkaH
   March 01, 2007 - The incidence of colorectal cancer is influenced by family history. … Despite reductions in incidence of colorectal cancer in all races, racial and ethnic disparities in incidence … and found no improvement in colorectal cancer incidence (9, 10). … No RCT examined the effect of NSAIDs on colorectal cancer incidence. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.

5. Aspirin for the Prevention of Cancer Incidence and Mortality: Systematic Evidence Reviews for the USPSTF (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Njxn2r3qtWKdBf2_VhS2Aw
   April 01, 2016 - , CRC mortality, CRC incidence, colo- rectal adenoma incidence, and harms of aspirin use in a CVD primary … Results on adenoma incidence and CRC incidence and mortality in persons with prior adenomas are available … CRC Incidence Data on CRC incidence came from 2 IPD meta- analyses by Rothwell and colleagues (67, 68 … Forest plots of aspirin use and CRC incidence. … CRC incidence CRC mortality Cancer incidence Cancer-related and all-cause mortality Key questions:

6. Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: A Summary of the Evidence From Randomized Controlled Trials (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WQn9bgKKtztGXQN9dwUSby
   July 01, 2003 - : 0.93 (0.69–1.25; NS) Incidence: 0.99 (0.88–1.11) NR Colon/ Rectum Incidence: 0.96 (0.78–1.18) Incidence … : 1.5 (0.9–2.5)* NR NR Incidence: 0.66 (0.19–2.32) NR NR NR Malignant mesothelioma incidence: 0.24 … ) NR Incidence: 1.01 (0.81–1.24) Incidence: 0.99 (0.62–1.60) Incidence: Uterus: 1.15 (0.69–1.91;NS … : 1.28 (1.04–1.57) Mortality: 1.46 (1.07–2.00) Incidence: 1.01 (0.80–1.27) Incidence: 0.78 (0.55–1.12 … ) Incidence: 1.02 (0.70–1.50) Incidence: Urinary/bladder: 0.08 (0.69–1.70) Head/neck: 1.26 (0.73–2.19

7. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary53/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
   July 01, 2003 - : 0.93 (0.69-1.25; NS) Incidence : 0.99 (0.88-1.11) NR Colon/Rectum Incidence : 0.96 (0.78-1.18 … : 1.19 (1.03-1.36) Incidence : 1.23 (0.95-1.60) NR Incidence : 1.05 (0.75-1.47) Adenomatous polyps … 2.48) NR Incidence : 1.01 (0.81-1.24) Incidence : 0.99 (0.62-1.60) Incidence : Uterus : 1.15 … : 1.28 (1.04-1.57) Mortality : 1.46 (1.07-2.00) Incidence : 1.01 (0.80-1.27) Incidence : 0.78 (0.55 … -1.12) Incidence : 1.02 (0.70-1.50) Incidence : Urinary/bladder : .08 (0.69-1.70) Head/neck : 1.26

8. Draft Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
   August 12, 2021 - of pharmacotherapy with selected Food and Drug Administration (FDA)–approved medications on fracture incidence … What is the incidence of fragility fractures among persons of different races and ethnicities in the … United States in the last 10 to 15 years, and what factors might explain differences in incidence among … followup KQs 1, 4: Followup less than 1 year KQ 2: For predictive accuracy, observed fracture incidence … A systematic review of hip fracture incidence and probability of fracture worldwide.

9. Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study18/colorectal-cancer-screening
   May 18, 2021 - data demonstrating higher colorectal cancer incidence among Black adults, 14 SEER incidence rates are … of colorectal cancer based on an incidence rate ratio comparing incidence among current 20- to 44-year-olds … of colorectal cancer based on an incidence rate ratio comparing incidence among current 20- to 44-year-olds … of CRC based on an incidence rate ratio comparing incidence among current 20- to 44-year-olds (ie, in … of CRC based on an incidence rate ratio comparing incidence among current 20- to 44-year-olds (ie, in

10. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
    November 18, 2021 - What is the incidence of fractures among persons of different races and ethnicities in the United States … in the last 10 to 15 years, and what factors might explain differences in incidence among different … For predictive accuracy of DXA, observed fracture incidence over at least 1 year. … § Countries with “moderate” hip fracture incidence in addition to the United States include Finland … A systematic review of hip fracture incidence and probability of fracture worldwide.

11. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
    November 18, 2021 - What is the incidence of fractures among persons of different races and ethnicities in the United States … in the last 10 to 15 years, and what factors might explain differences in incidence among different … For predictive accuracy of DXA, observed fracture incidence over at least 1 year. … § Countries with “moderate” hip fracture incidence in addition to the United States include Finland … A systematic review of hip fracture incidence and probability of fracture worldwide.

12. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    October 07, 2013 - The figure also depicts how this intervention may affect intermediate outcomes, including cancer incidence … (KQ 2), colorectal cancer mortality (KQ 3), colorectal cancer incidence (KQ 4), and adenoma incidence … Does regular aspirin use reduce the incidence of cancer in adults who take (or are eligible for taking … Category Included Excluded Aim/Condition Any indication; cancer incidence and deaths reported … Colorectal cancer mortality Colorectal adenoma incidence Advanced adenoma incidence Advanced

13. Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening
    December 22, 2014 - Short-term incidence rate of hypertension in Korea middle-aged adults. … n Unadjusted Incidence n Unadjusted Incidence Radi et al, 2004 53 † Fair NR ≥140 … , % n Unadjusted Incidence, % n Unadjusted Incidence, % n Unadjusted Incidence, % Fitchett … Incidence, % Studies, n Partici-pants, n Weighted Mean Incidence, % Age … † Incidence based on 2 visits; incidence based on 1 visit also reported but not pooled. 53 ‡ The

14. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-october-2015
    December 22, 2014 - Short-term incidence rate of hypertension in Korea middle-aged adults. … n Unadjusted Incidence n Unadjusted Incidence Radi et al, 2004 53 † Fair NR ≥140 … , % n Unadjusted Incidence, % n Unadjusted Incidence, % n Unadjusted Incidence, % Fitchett … Incidence, % Studies, n Partici-pants, n Weighted Mean Incidence, % Age … † Incidence based on 2 visits; incidence based on 1 visit also reported but not pooled. 53 ‡ The

15. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
    December 22, 2014 - Short-term incidence rate of hypertension in Korea middle-aged adults. … n Unadjusted Incidence n Unadjusted Incidence Radi et al, 2004 53 † Fair NR ≥140 … , % n Unadjusted Incidence, % n Unadjusted Incidence, % n Unadjusted Incidence, % Fitchett … Incidence, % Studies, n Partici-pants, n Weighted Mean Incidence, % Age … † Incidence based on 2 visits; incidence based on 1 visit also reported but not pooled. 53 ‡ The

16. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer
    April 11, 2016 - , CRC mortality, CRC incidence, colorectal adenoma incidence, and harms of aspirin use in a CVD primary … Results on adenoma incidence and CRC incidence and mortality in persons with prior adenomas are available … CRC Incidence Data on CRC incidence came from 2 IPD meta-analyses by Rothwell and colleagues 67 , … , 3) colorectal cancer mortality, and 4) colorectal cancer incidence … (KQ2), CRC mortality (KQ3), CRC incidence (KQ4), and adenoma incidence (KQ5).

17. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - , CRC mortality, CRC incidence, colorectal adenoma incidence, and harms of aspirin use in a CVD primary … Results on adenoma incidence and CRC incidence and mortality in persons with prior adenomas are available … CRC Incidence Data on CRC incidence came from 2 IPD meta-analyses by Rothwell and colleagues 67 , … , 3) colorectal cancer mortality, and 4) colorectal cancer incidence … (KQ2), CRC mortality (KQ3), CRC incidence (KQ4), and adenoma incidence (KQ5).

18. Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling
    February 03, 2014 - Unadjusted relative risk for cardiovascular disease incidence at longest follow-up only, by supplement … Unadjusted relative risk for cancer incidence at longest follow-up only, by supplement. … Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer Incidence and Mortality Among Multivitamin Studies Appendix Table … We conducted meta-analyses to estimate the effect size of supplementation on CVD incidence, cancer incidence … We found consistent null results for CVD incidence, cancer incidence, and all-cause mortality across

19. Archived: Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
    February 03, 2014 - Unadjusted relative risk for cardiovascular disease incidence at longest follow-up only, by supplement … Unadjusted relative risk for cancer incidence at longest follow-up only, by supplement. … Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer Incidence and Mortality Among Multivitamin Studies Appendix Table … We conducted meta-analyses to estimate the effect size of supplementation on CVD incidence, cancer incidence … We found consistent null results for CVD incidence, cancer incidence, and all-cause mortality across

20. Archived: Evidence Summary: Harms of Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - Effect of three decades of screening mammography on breast-cancer incidence. … before and after introduction of screening with 3 estimates of baseline incidence Best guess: incidence … observed incidence, assume a 0.50% incidence increase Best guess: 31% Extreme: 26% Very … minus expected annual incidence divided by expected annual incidence Interpolation approach: incidence … incidence rates associated with the introduction of screening programs NR 30% of incidence in screened