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Total Results: 833 records

Showing results for "incidence".

161. Osteoporosis-Bone-Fracture Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoporosis-bone-fracture_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - 12 • The original report found a high level of evidence that estrogen is associated with a reduced incidence … • Evidence is moderate, based on six head-to-head RCTs, that there is no difference in fracture incidence … m The relative effect of teriparatide on reducing the incidence of new vertebral fractures and nonvertebral … Cohort and case control studies range in their estimates of the incidence of osteonecrosis of the jaw … Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005-2025.

162. Research Protocol: Clostridium difficile Infection Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-update_research-protocol.pdf
     December 23, 2014 - Distribution of CDI in the population is bimodal, with the largest incidence in elderly individuals, … are at high risk, with up to half of health- care associated CDI cases beginning in long term care.7 Incidence … facilities Comparator groups Usual prevention practices for prevention strategies Outcomes CDI incidence … Studies that do not report CDI incidence rates and tie incidence to the intermediate process measures

163. Mrsa-Screening-2010 Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mrsa-screening-2010_research-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - Despite the adoption of a number of measures to prevent spread, the incidence of MRSA infection at … studies in which hand hygiene- promotion campaigns were associated with subsequent reductions in the incidence … Only the addition of active surveillance resulted in a statistically significant decline in the incidence … screening strategy (screen, isolate, eradicate/decolonize)—when compared to no screening—on the incidence … Active surveillance reduces the incidence of vancomycin- resistant enterococcal bacteremia.

164. EHC Research Protocol (Amended): Treatments for Acute Episodic Migraine (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/migraine-treatments-research-amended-protocol.pdf
     January 09, 2020 - Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases … Incidence and predictors for chronicity of headache in patients with episodic migraine. … Long-term treatment patterns of prophylactic and acute migraine medications and incidence of opioid-related

165. FRN 40 - Screening for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA): Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mrsa-screening_research.pdf
     June 01, 2013 - ........................................................................................... 1 MRSA Incidence … Despite the adoption of infection control measures, the incidence of MRSA infection at most hospitals … Despite the adoption of infection control measures, the incidence of MRSA infection at most hospitals … • Health outcomes such as the incidence of HA-MRSA infection, morbidity (including complications … o Cohort studies and case-control studies may be used to compare the incidence of MRSA acquisition or

166. CER 217 Management of Infertility Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-217-infertility-evidence-summary.pdf
     May 01, 2019 - between couples using frozen embryo versus fresh embryo transfer (low SOE) • The overall cancer incidence … of sperm and oocyte donors included: • For oocyte donors, observational studies suggest a lower incidence … of low birthweight and an increase in the incidence of macrosomia (low SOE). … The worldwide incidence of preterm birth: a systematic review of maternal mortality and morbidity. … The incidence of both serious and minor complications in young women undergoing oocyte donation.

167. Disposition of Comments Report for CER 132 Combination Therapy Versus Intensification of Statin Monotherapy: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - the subsequent ARBITER-6 HALTS study comparing statin+niacin with statin+ezetimibe revealed lower incidence … The third study, reported in two publications, found that the incidence of SAEs was the same (3%) … The Zieve article reported similar AE incidence, but numerically greater liver enzyme elevations and … The Ben-Yehuda article reported similar AE incidence, but higher discontinuations due to adverse events … Incidence of hospitalized rhabdomyolysis in patients treated with lipid-lowering drugs.

168. Gestational-Diabetes-Screening-Diagnosis Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gestational-diabetes-screening-diagnosis_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2012 - The cumulative incidence of diabetes after a diagnosis of GDM varies widely depending on maternal body … IFG (lower incidence for IFG). … Patient groups with no GDM showed lower incidence of shoulder dystocia when compared with CC GDM (5 … The other significant difference showed lower incidence among the false-positive group compared with … The incidence of shoulder dystocia was significantly lower in the treated groups, and this finding

169. Ankyloglossia Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ankyloglossia_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2015 - children, and adults reported rates of ankyloglossia ranging from 0.1 to 10.7 percent,2 but definitive incidence … In infants with anterior or posterior ankyloglossia, there is a reported 25- to 80-percent incidence … Future research is needed on a range of issues, including prevalence and incidence of ankyloglossia … Ankyloglossia: assessment, incidence, and effect of frenuloplasty on the breastfeeding dyad.

170. Dementia-Agitation-Aggression Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dementia-agitation-aggression_research-protocol.pdf
     November 13, 2014 - These interventions aim to: a) prevent the incidence of agitation and aggressive behaviors, b) respond … Objective of intervention describes whether the intervention aims to Prevent=prevent or reduce the incidence … Objective of intervention describes whether the intervention aims to Prevent=prevent or reduce the incidence … The non-pharmacologic interventions addressed in this review have a low incidence of harms.

171. App-D-Opioid-Chronic-Pain-Surveill-Report-1 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveill-report-1.xlsx
     September 30, 2015 - B (events/total person-years); adjusted Incidence Rate Ratio (aIRR): Overdose: 3241/22097 vs. 11433/ … of Retired Persons; ADL = activities of daily living; aHR = adjusted hazard ratio; aIRR = adjusted Incidence

172. Diabetes-Foot-Ulcer-Amputation-Prevalence Research (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-prevalence_research.pdf
     February 01, 2011 - diabetes mellitus and, in particular, lower extremity wounds in diabetic patients may diminish the incidence … Please refer to companion briefs for separate discussions of the incidence of diabetes, foot ulcer,

173. S3 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s3.pdf
     October 01, 2007 - Incidence of migraine headache: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota.

174. Rapid Evidence Product: Masks for Prevention of COVID-19 in Community and Healthcare Settings Version 2 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-masks-prevention-covid-version-2.pdf
     December 01, 2021 - of two RCTs conducted among pilgrims staying in tents during Hajj.10,12 Two RCTs24,27 reported the incidence … period Interventions Not applicable Condition SARS-CoV-2 infection Outcomes Prevalence and incidence … , Interventions, Condition, Outcomes (PICOs) Anticipated Primary Completion Date NCT04362267 Incidence … care activities Interventions Self-administered questionnaire Condition COVID-19 Outcomes Incidence … selected) Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers of North Carolina Stratified incidence

175. Kidney-Stone-Prevention Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2013 - The lifetime incidence of kidney stones is approximately 13 percent for men and 7 percent for women … .1,2 Reports conflict regarding whether incidence is rising overall but consistently report rising … incidence in women and a falling male-to-female ratio.3-5 Although stones may be asymptomatic,6 potential … appeared more frequent in participants randomized to thiazide versus placebo or control, though incidence … Urinary stone disease in adults with celiac disease: prevalence, incidence and urinary determinants

176. DEcIDE 33: Summary Variables in Observational Resesarch: Propensity Scores and Disease Risk Scores (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/observational-research-scores_research.pdf
     May 01, 2012 - The rarity of rhabdomyolysis (estimated incidence 0.4-6.0 per 10,000 person-years among statin users … Incidence of hospitalized rhabdomyolysis in patients treated with lipid-lowering drugs. … Incidence of selected outcomes among matched cohorts of initiators of racemic zopliclone, temazepam … Incidence of selected outcomes among matched cohorts of initiators of racemic zopiclone, temazepam, … Incidence of hospitalized rhabdomyolysis in patients treated with lipid-lowering drugs.

177. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoporosis-bone-fracture_research-protocol.pdf
     May 14, 2010 - • Outcomes - The primary outcome is change in fracture incidence (vertebral, non-vertebral, wrist … • Outcomes - We propose using fracture incidence as the outcome. … Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005-2025.

178. worker-health-protocol-150526 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/worker-health_research-protocol.pdf
     May 26, 2015 - Health and safety outcomes (e.g., cardiovascular events or incidence of work- related injuries) Source … o KQ 2a: Health and safety outcomes: Mortality; incidence of injuries, cardiovascular disease or cancer … Tobacco, alcohol or other drug use; weight or body mass index (BMI); blood pressure; cholesterol; incidence

179. Prostate-Cancer-Risk-Assessment-Genes Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-risk-assessment-genes_executive.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - Background Prostate cancer is the fifth most common malignancy in the world,1 with a large variation in incidence … Striking differences in incidence have been observed for different ethnic groups and populations. … A high incidence has been observed in populations of African descent in several countries.7 First-degree

180. Back-Pain-Imaging Clinician (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-imaging_clinician.pdf
     April 01, 2016 - No evidence indicating a higher incidence of missed cancer diag- noses in the absence of early imaging