-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-incidence_research.pdf
January 01, 2011 - B), 2006-2008
Variable Year
Among Medicare
FFS Diabetic Population (%)
Incidence of Incidence of … Incidence of LEA
Among Medicare Parts A and B FFS
beneficiaries with diabetes, the annual
incidence … times as high as
the incidence in the diabetic Medicare FFS
population, with a yearly incidence of … However, incidence
appears to be trending down. … Continuous enrollment in the
given year was not required for analyses
of quarterly and monthly incidences
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-incidence/research
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-balancing-harms-benefits_research.pdf
February 01, 2014 - Incidence rates (per 1,000 person-years) without aspirin based on surveillance data
(baseline incidence … rates)
Outcomes Baseline Incidence Rates in Men
for Four Age Categories
Baseline Incidence Rates … on similar increases in
incidences in age category 65-74 to 75-84 in the Framingham Heart Study and … An important difference is that they used cumulative incidences as the metric
for baseline risks (i.e … Compared with the baseline incidence rates in Table 1, the trial-based incidence rates compared
12
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_executive.pdf
June 01, 2013 - 3
KQ 5: What are the harms of OC use, including
breast cancer incidence, cervical cancer incidence … associated with
greater reductions in ovarian cancer incidence (Table B). … ,
and endometrial cancers, and increases in breast cancer
incidence and mortality. … Vascular events were increased in
incidence. … Mortality was increased to a lesser degree than
incidence.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - of PTSD
• Incidence and severity of
PTSD symptoms
• Incidence and severity of
comorbid conditions … of self-injurious
or suicidal thoughts,
attempts, or behaviors
(including suicide)
• Incidence … For
binary outcomes (e.g., incidence of PTSD), we calculated
the relative risk (RR) between groups. … Educational debriefing
Civilian, mixed trauma
types21
Incidence of PTSD Inconclusive, single trial … of PTSD, results
14
in reduced incidence of PTSD.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/data-points_2_diabetic-foot-ulcers_data_02-2011.pdf
January 01, 2011 - Annual Incidence of Foot Ulcer Among Diabetic Medicare Parts A and B Fee-for-Service (FFS)
Beneficiaries … Breakdown Category Year
Incidence of Foot Ulcer in Enrolled Diabetic Population
Incidence
of Foot … of Foot Ulcer in Enrolled Diabetic Population
Incidence
of Foot
Ulcer
Incidence of Foot
Ulcer … Breakdown Category Year
Incidence of LEA in Enrolled Diabetic Population
Incidence
of LEA
Incidence … of LEA in Enrolled Diabetic Population
Incidence
of LEA
Incidence of LEA
With PAD Among
Enrolled
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rapid-response-chemotherapy-dental.pdf
July 01, 2023 - from randomized controlled trials indicates that pre-chemotherapy
dental care does not reduce the incidence … The
evidence from these studies suggests that pre-treatment dental care may:
o Reduce the incidence … o Reduce the incidence of osteonecrosis of the jaw during and after
treatment with bisphosphonates … in patients
receiving any
bisphosphonat
e; 1.7%
incidence in
patients
receiving ZA
3.2% incidence … in patients
receiving any
bisphosphonat
e; 7.8%
incidence in
patients
receiving ZA
966 for
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/data-points_2_diabetic-foot-ulcers_data_02-2011.xlsx
January 01, 2011 - DFU Incidence
Annual Incidence of Foot Ulcer Among Diabetic Medicare Parts A and B Fee-for-Service … of Foot Ulcer
In Enrolled Diabetic Population
Incidence of Foot Ulcer Incidence of Foot … LEA Incidence
Annual Incidence of Lower Extremity Amputation (LEA) Among Diabetic Medicare Parts A … of LEA
In Enrolled Diabetic Population
Incidence of LEA Incidence of LEA with PAD Among … LEA Monthly Incidence
Monthly Incidence of Lower Extremity Amputation (LEA) Among Diabetic Medicare
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-immunotherapy-2011_research.pdf
January 01, 2011 - : Incidence Type. … adjusted incidence in total
sample
C Other (specify)
Incidence in population subgroups (define … in age subgroups
C Crude incidence in race groups Minor flaw
D Crude incidence in gender groups … Minor flaw
E Age adjusted incidence in race
subpopulations
F Age adjusted incidence in gender … subpopulations
G Standardized estimation of incidence
by age and gender
H Crude incidence
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/mhs-IV-epc-grand-rounds-slides.pptx
January 01, 2023 - Common metrics for effectiveness include: incidence of cardiorespiratory arrest, hospital mortality, … Systematic review with meta-analysis Incidence of cardiorespiratory arrest Significant reduction (RR … Systematic review Incidence of cardiorespiratory arrest 8 of 13 studies found significant reductions … Systematic review Incidence of cardiorespiratory arrest No improvement Adults
Winterbottom et al. … Primary study Incidence of cardiorespiratory arrest 65% reduction Adults
Young et al.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-911-workforce-mental-health-executive-summary.pdf
February 01, 2025 - Continued on page 2
2
Background and Purpose
The incidence, prevalence, and … No study reported on incidence. … No study reported on incidence of any outcome among telecommunicators. … No study reported on incidence of any outcome among EMS clinicians. … Incidence, prevalence, and severity of mental health and occupational stress issues
KQ2.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_executive.pdf
January 01, 2010 - Despite the adoption
of infection-control measures, the
incidence of MRSA infection at most
U.S. … but it is now decreasing.3-6
Burton and colleagues4 found a
49.6-percent decrease in the overall
incidence … metropolitan areas, Kallen and colleagues6
found a reduction in the incidence rate
of hospital-onset … While the decrease in the incidence of
MRSA infection may be due to efforts
to screen for MRSA carriage … rate
ratio as well as in the trend in the incidence of MRSA
colonization or infection.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-insulin_executive.pdf
September 01, 2008 - While effective in lowering postprandial glucose and
A1c, premixed analogues increased the incidence … Use of insulin aspart 70/30 in randomized
controlled trials was associated with a higher incidence
of … The incidence of overall,
nocturnal, and severe hypoglycemia was similar for the
two treatments. … Both treatment regimens were similar in lowering A1c
and decreasing the incidence of hypoglycemia. … There was no difference in the incidence of
hypoglycemia between the two studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cognitive-decline_executive.pdf
March 01, 2017 - identified, the challenge
is to identify any interventions that can
lead to reductions in dementia incidence … , but
little evidence supports transfer of
benefits to other cognitive areas
or reduced dementia incidence … Dementia Incidence
The preponderance of studies showed no effect. … Trials that address
dementia incidence must be even longer. … Incidence of Dementia
over Three Decades in the Framingham Heart Study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cognitive-decline_executive.pdf
March 01, 2017 - identified, the challenge
is to identify any interventions that can
lead to reductions in dementia incidence … , but
little evidence supports transfer of
benefits to other cognitive areas
or reduced dementia incidence … Dementia Incidence
The preponderance of studies showed no effect. … Trials that address
dementia incidence must be even longer. … Incidence of Dementia
over Three Decades in the Framingham Heart Study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_executive.pdf
March 01, 2012 - In
THR, TKR, and HFS, respectively, the incidences were:
DVT (39 percent, 46 percent, 47 percent), … Incidence of health outcomes in total hip replacement
PE 5 RCT Yes Pooled incidence of 6% (0.3% to 18% … Incidence of health outcomes in total knee replacement
PE
2 RCT
1 OBS
Yes
No
Pooled incidence of … The observational study had an incidence of 0.3%. … One trial not suitable for pooling had an incidence of 68.8%
and the observational study had an incidence
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_research-protocol.pdf
March 13, 2012 - 100,000), it is the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths (8.2/100,000).1 Given
current age-specific incidence … or mortality of:
• Endometrial cancer
• Colorectal cancer
Other Harms
Incidence and mortality
of: … The difference in the incidence of ovarian cancer
between OC users and nonusers provides an estimate … Pulmonary embolism associated with
combined oral contraceptives: reporting incidences and potential … incidence,
venous
thromboembolic
disease, stroke, or
myocardial infarction?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/c-diff-infections_executive.pdf
December 01, 2011 - CDI incidence is estimated at
6.5 cases per 10,000 patient days in
hospital.1 About 250,000 hospitalizations … We included only studies with CDI incidence,
or other measures of CDI, as an outcome. … .50-52
No study examined the effect of handwashing on CDI
incidence. … Handwashing/alcohol gel Low • No study examined whether handwashing reduced CDI
incidence. … time-series analyses of the impact of
antibiotic consumption and alcohol-based hand
disinfection on the incidences
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
January 30, 2013 - Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery,
incidence of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various
Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks:
The strength of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks: The strength of
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
January 30, 2013 - Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery,
incidence of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various
Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks:
The strength of … Key Question 2: improve other surrogate outcomes, including gestational age at delivery, incidence of … Incidence of Delivery at Various Gestational Ages
Incidence of delivery < 32 weeks: The strength of