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Showing results for "incidence".

1041. #14 SUBSTANCE ABUSE (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/substance-abuse-horizon-scan-high-impact-1512.pdf
      December 01, 2015 - #14 SUBSTANCE ABUSE AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System – Potential High-Impact Interventions Report Priority Area 14: Substance Abuse Prepared for: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 5600 Fishers Lane Rockville, MD 20857 www.ahr…

1042. Methods Future Research Needs Number 8: Framework for Considering Study Designs (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/study-design-framework_research.pdf
      March 01, 2012 - The duration of a study depends on the anticipated accrual of recruited subjects, the incidence of … If sample size is large, this design may be the best method to assess subgroup effect or incidence … duration will depend on the natural history of the condition under study, and the effect size or incidence … The sample size may range from small to large, depending on the study question and the expected incidence

1043. Wireless-Motility-Capsule Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/wireless-motility-capsule_executive.pdf
      May 01, 2013 - Using this definition, the cumulative incidence of gastroparesis is 4.8 percent in people with type … retention of greater than six radiopaque markers after 5 days from ingestion.11, 18 The reported incidence … Other studies list a prevalence of 0.17 percent.19 The true incidence is likely unknown. 4 Etiology … The incidence, prevalence, and survival of gastroparesis in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1996-2006 (gastroenterology

1044. Disposition of Comments for Comparative Effectiveness of Therapies for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer: An Update of a 2008 Systematic Review (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_disposition-comments.pdf
      December 16, 2014 - After declining incidence, should also note declining mortality. … issue – management of non – metastatic prostate cancer, a significant public health concern given it incidence … with localized prostate cancer, the political atmosphere around this disease coupled with its high incidence … institutional Phase II study of proton beam therapy for organ-confined prostate cancer focusing on the incidence

1045. Smoking-Pregnancy-Infants Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/smoking-pregnancy-infants_executive.pdf
      February 01, 2014 - No studies found statistically significant differences in the incidence of preterm birth, neonatal … None of the studies reported a higher incidence of adverse events in women receiving interventions

1046. Psoriatic Arthritis Surveillance Assesment_CER 54_Low (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/arthritis-psoriatric_surveillance.pdf
      March 01, 2013 - A new cohort study5 focused on diabetes Mellitus (DM) and calculated incidence rates per 1,000 person … non-biologic DMARDs 1996-2008 13,905 RA or PsA patients 5.8 months NR Diabetes Mellitus (DM) incidence

1047. Bladder-Cancer-Non-Muscle-Invasive Research-Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bladder-cancer-non-muscle-invasive_research-protocol.pdf
      July 21, 2014 - bladder cancer in the U.S. is approximately 3.8 percent in men and 1.2 percent in women, although the incidence … United States Cancer Statistics: 1999– 2009 Incidence and Mortality Web-based Report.

1048. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
      September 01, 2022 - Prospective design • Possibility to blind/ mask participants to intervention • Can measure incidence … • Temporal association between intervention and outcome can be demonstrated • Can measure incidence … • Temporal association between intervention and outcome can be demonstrated • Can measure incidence … bias, which can limit causal inference • Restricted to one outcome only • Cannot measure incidence … outcome because of lack of control participants • Prone to reporting bias • Cannot measure incidence

1049. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
      September 01, 2022 - Prospective design • Possibility to blind/ mask participants to intervention • Can measure incidence … • Temporal association between intervention and outcome can be demonstrated • Can measure incidence … • Temporal association between intervention and outcome can be demonstrated • Can measure incidence … bias, which can limit causal inference • Restricted to one outcome only • Cannot measure incidence … outcome because of lack of control participants • Prone to reporting bias • Cannot measure incidence

1050. Heart-Failure-Transition-Care Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-transition-care_executive.pdf
      May 01, 2014 - had an HF diagnosis; by 2030, an additional 3 million Americans will have the condition.7,8 The incidence … Trends in heart failure incidence and survival in a community-based population. … Long-term trends in the incidence of and survival with heart failure.

1051. head-neck-cancer-update-140204 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/head-neck-cancer-update_research-protocol.pdf
      February 04, 2014 - they are the sixth most common cancer worldwide with notable exceptions of high nasopharyngeal cancer incidence … in South Eastern China and South Eastern Asia and high oral cavity cancer incidence in Melanesia and … to 72.7% during the 2000s.3, 4 Careful anatomic site stratification has shown that the age-adjusted incidence

1052. Colorectal-Cancer-Screening Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-screening_executive.pdf
      February 01, 2012 - cancer in both men and women and is the third leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States.1 Incidence … (alone or in combination with other screening tests) to screen for CRC in reducing morbidity (CRC incidence … Management/Surveillance Decreased Colorectal Cancer or All-Cause Mortality Decreased Colorectal Cancer Incidence

1053. PEPTIC ULCER #11 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1512.pdf
      December 01, 2015 - In the United States, the incidence today is nearly 3 times that of 30 years ago, rising from 3.6 cases … only 36% after treatment with surgery alone or in combination with radiation or chemotherapy.1 The incidence … in 1973 to 25.6 cases per 1 million people in 2006.2 Similar large increases in esophageal cancer incidence

1054. Depression-Postpartum-Screening Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-postpartum-screening_executive.pdf
      May 01, 2013 - point during a defined time period) of 21.9 percent (95% confidence interval [CI], 15.1 to 30.0%).3 Incidence … major depression alone and 14.5 percent for major and minor depression, with a cumulative 12-month incidence … depression in the perinatal period has attracted special interest, the available data suggest that incidence

1055. Infectious Disease Including HIV/AIDS #09 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/infectiousdisease_hi_impact.pdf
      December 01, 2013 - that respond poorly to steroids have occurred; in treatment with boceprevir, a significantly higher incidence … The incidence of anal cancer rates in persons infected with HIV increased from 19.0 per 100,000 person-years … at HIV clinics for all patients, regardless of history of anal intercourse, might help reduce the incidence … One clinical expert was also quite concerned with the high incidence of anemia and need for erythropoietin … The prophylactic use of emtricitabine/tenofovir was shown to lead to a 44% reduction in the incidence

1056. Microsoft Word - Comp Eff 10.doc (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_research-2007-1.pdf
      January 01, 2007 - ACEIs are associated with well-known adverse events not shared by ARBs, including cough (estimated incidence … 5-20 percent) and the possibly related phenomenon of angioedema ES-2 (estimated incidence 0.1- … Given the demonstrated higher incidence of cough with ACEIs, it would also be valuable to gain more … 5 to 20 percent) and the possibly related phenomenon of angioedema (estimated incidence 0.1 to 0.2 … Given the demonstrated higher incidence of cough with ACEIs, it would also be valuable to gain more

1057. Disposition of Comments for CER 151 Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemorrhage-postpartum_disposition-comments.pdf
      April 28, 2015 - This point about the rates of poor outcomes or the incidence of disease not being able to be driven … reviewer #3 Introduction Page 35 Line 44 Placenta accreta/increta/percreta, given its increasing incidence

1058. Stem-Cell-Children Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stem-cell-children_executive.pdf
      February 01, 2012 - Neuroblastoma (NB) Consolidate high-risk (initial) Auto Relapsed/refractory Auto (allo in selected incidences … Indication(s) Transplant Type MNH Germ cell tumor (GCT) Relapsed Auto (allo if fail auto and in selected incidences

1059. Appendicitis Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/appendicitis_executive.pdf
      December 01, 2015 - approximately 8 to 10 percent of the population over a lifetime.2,3 Appendicitis has its highest incidence … The ratio of incidence in men and women is 3:2 through the mid-20s and then equalizes after age 30 … Incidence of appendicitis during pregnancy. Int J Epidemiol. 2001 Dec;30(6):1281-5. … Acute appendicitis in late adulthood: incidence, presentation, and outcome.

1060. Pharmacotherapy for Adults with Alcohol-Use Disorders in Outpatient Settings (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy-surveillance.pdf
      September 01, 2017 - . 15 Gabapentin There was a significant increase in the rates of abstinence and decrease in the incidence … However, nalmefene users had lower incidence of diarrhea compared to placebo. … Off Label Therapies (no table) Valproic Acid vs Naltrexone The valproic acid group had higher incidence … care, there was a significant increase in the rates of abstinence from alcohol and decrease in the incidence