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Showing results for "how to do a case study".

4541. In Conversation With… Rebecca Lawton, PhD | PSNet
      psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/conversation-rebecca-lawton-phd
      March 24, 2025 - RW : If you're taking the manager's world view, that seems like a sensible thing to do. … How do you overcome those obstacles? … We tend not to do the more systematic learning from a number of events or trends that might point to … How do we change behavior? How do we change systems on the basis of these measures? … While a member of staff might say, "It's just not possible to do that" or "I can't see how we could make

4542. Rapid Evidence Product: Masks for Prevention of COVID-19 in Community and Healthcare Settings Version 2 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-masks-prevention-covid-version-2.pdf
      December 01, 2021 - document are those of the authors, who are responsible for its contents; the findings and conclusions do … The AHRQ EPC Program recognizes that people are struggling with urgent questions on how to control the … Transmission of COVID-19 to health care personnel during exposures to a hospitalized patient - Solano … People working outside of their home, who have not previously been infected with COVID-19 and who do … Transmission of COVID-19 to health care personnel during exposures to a hospitalized patient - Solano

4543. Designing User-Centered Decision Support Tools for Chronic Pain in Primary Care (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs023306-harle-final-report-2020.pdf
      January 01, 2020 - Researchers poorly understand how clinicians interact with electronic health records to obtain information … , and how clinicians use information to make sense of patients’ pain diagnoses and treatments. … This project contributed to this transformation by developing an in-depth understanding of how chronic … be correlated with worse pain and quality of life, suggesting that many patients do not benefit from … potential to influence clinicians’ information environments and how they respond to that environment

4544. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
      September 03, 2019 - Aromatase inhibitors do not reduce, and may even increase, risk of fractures. … Aromatase inhibitors do not reduce, and may even increase, risk of fractures. … Some examples are provided to help clinicians understand how to consider these risk factors, but these … How Does Evidence Fit With Biological Understanding? … What can I do to reduce my risk of breast cancer? CDC website.

4545. Initial Baseline Screen of Nutritional Status for Every Patient Within 24 Hours of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Admission (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pqmp/measures/acute/chipra-199-fullreport.pdf
      November 01, 2017 - Section 2: Detailed Measure Specifications Provide sufficient detail to describe how a measure would … to care is not optimal or they have chronic conditions and do not receive the ongoing care needed to … How well do the measure specifications capture the event that is the subject of the measure? … do not generally require a dietitian.” … administer, can be done at the bedside, and generally do not require a dietitian.

4546. Emergency Departments Don’t Coordinate How They Collect, Use Social Needs Information | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
      www.ahrq.gov/news/newsletters/e-newsletter/918.html
      June 01, 2024 - However, most patients do not need to be admitted and can safely go home. Simon A. … of Emergency Medicine, is using AHRQ funding to test a strategy he calls CARE, for Cardiovascular Ambulatory … Strategy for Suicide Prevention introduced a comprehensive,10-year plan to tackle suicide across society … Incidence of drug-related adverse events related to the use of high-alert drugs: a systematic review … Strengthening quality measurement to predict success for total knee arthroplasty: results from a nationally

4547. Family Experiences with Coordination of Care (FECC) Measure Set (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pqmp/measures/chronic/chipra-166-fullreport.pdf
      March 01, 2018 - Section 2: Detailed Measure Specifications Provide sufficient detail to describe how a measure would … function as a scale, as they do not measure a single underlying construct but instead measure separate … with medical complexity and so are not intended to identify disparities between those who do and do … Census question regarding self-reported English proficiency (How well do you Speak English? … Counsell SR, Callahan CM, Clark DO, et al.

4548. Appendixes A-D: Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults and Children: Comparative Effectiveness of Preventive Medical Strategies (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stones-draft-appendices.pdf
      January 01, 2025 - ”[Publication Type] OR “bibliography”[Publication Type] OR “biography”[Publication Type] OR “case reports … 31 (330) High (3 high ROB, 1 some concerns for bias) Direct Consistent Imprecise (ARD CIs do … High (both high ROB) Direct Consistent Imprecise (ARDs do not cross thresholds for 2 of 3 … small harma 2 RCTs17, 18 (304 randomized; unclear how many analyzed) High (both high ROB) … reported p<0.0001 Serious adverse events INSUFFICIENTa,b, c 1 RCT17 (210 randomized; unclear how

4549. Measuring the Value of Remote Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Monitoring - 2008 | Digital Healthcare Research
      digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/measuring-value-remote-intensive-care-unit-icu-monitoring/annual-summary/2008
      January 01, 2008 - A preliminary study was conducted over a 4-week period between November and December 2005 to determine … how changes to the user interface in a tele-ICU could be improved. … do so during the term of the grant. … The results were compared with a baseline established by safety surveys administered annually to the … Specific Aims Use human factors engineering techniques to determine how changes to the user interface

4550. Final Report: Modeling Risk and Reducing Liability through Better Communication and Teamwork (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/baker-report.pdf
      January 01, 2024 - Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official … how to include patients/families in the care team, how to equip patients/families to be effective team … members, and how to communicate with patients/ families about the risks and mistakes that can occur … Research, however, has yet to specify how to include patients and their family members as part of the … care team, how to train patients and their family members to be effective team members, what this

4551. Disposition of Comments: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 232_Interventions for Breathlessness in Patients With Advanced Cancer (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-232-breathlessness-cancer-comments.pdf
      November 19, 2020 - A priori, we did not know how many studies would report saturation vs mm Hg, and used a composite descriptive … Table 6, last row, 3rd column: what did the nurse do with the information or report on how often the … I think that we also need to clearly state that we do not know what is the most appropriate endpoint … Hard to make an conclusion regarding attribution of side effects if we do not know if the patients … recommendations on how to implement these in real world settings?

4552. Recommendation: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
      May 18, 2021 - How to implement this recommendation? … These considerations have implications for how feasible and preferable a given screening test is for … stool samples, 32 while FIT and sDNA-FIT 33 , 34 do not. … 12 , 13 to provide information from comparative modeling on how estimated life-years gained, colorectal … The AAFP’s recommendations do not address screening before age 50 years.

4553. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-patient-family-engagement.pdf
      July 01, 2023 - healthcare providers are not forthcoming or forthright with information about safety events when they do … can be 3 applied to many PSPs as a specific component of PSPs (e.g., inclusion of a mechanism … Building Trust in Health Care-Why, Where, and How. … Trust, temporality and systems: how do patients understand patient safety in primary care? … PSPs focused on patient and family engagement and how these PSPs can be implemented.

4554. AHRQ’s Safety Program for Nursing Homes: On-Time Falls Prevention | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
      www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/fallspx/factraining.html
      November 01, 2017 - Commitment to work with a Facilitator to learn how to use the reports to prevent adverse events. … How do nursing home staff members pick up on subtle changes in residents’ risk status? … Do: Provide a sample report from the Materials to use as an example. … How do you pick up on subtle changes in residents’ risk status? … Do: Provide a copy of the Falls Prevention Self-Assessment for participants to follow along as you

4555. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/management-adhd-adults-protocol.pdf
      June 10, 2024 - How do comparative safety and effectiveness vary by patient characteristics, such as age, sex/gender … Do Treatments for Adult ADHD Improve Emotional Behavior? A Systematic Review and Analysis. … Do not use as justification “because the AE/TOO/TEP/peer reviewer told us to” but explain what the … Technical Experts do not do analysis of any kind; neither do they contribute to the writing of the report … They do not review the report, except as given the opportunity to do so through the peer or public review

4556. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
      psnet.ahrq.gov/node/837963/psn-pdf
      August 31, 2022 - Authors, reviewers and others in a position to control the content of this activity are required to … major causes/mechanisms of intestinal ischemia, and risk factors for each cause/mechanism Explain how … that do not appear to have been given sufficient consideration in this case. … Strategies to reduce diagnostic errors: a systematic review. … The authors are solely responsible for this report’s contents, findings, and conclusions, which do not

4557. Patient-Centered Data Visualizations for Diabetes - Final Report (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs023865-lee-final-report-2018.pdf
      January 01, 2018 - connect their devices to a computer, as such cords often do not come with the device and must be purchased … Parents reported that this view was helpful to see how their child was managing on a day-to-day level … Secondly, they simply do not have the time to explore patients’ data on a routine basis. … Do you know how many carbs that is?’” … color printer in clinic to do this).

4558. Medication Use to Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3Kwu7j_WfCFQSnSzqrDWwt
      June 20, 2019 - Aromatase inhibi- tors do not reduce, and may even increase, risk of fractures. … better understand how medications may reduce risk in these women. … Some examples are provided to help clinicians understand how to con- sider these risk factors, but these … How Does Evidence Fit With Biological Understanding? … What can I do to reduce my risk of breast cancer?

4559. Becoming a Patient Safety Organization | PSNet
      psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/becoming-patient-safety-organization
      July 01, 2011 - CHPSO still has much work to do. … is it my choice as to how much of it does? … Now, that advantage is linked to a legal advantage because the states do differ a great deal in the level … heads in a room and get some kind of collaborative agreement on how you're going to unify them. … why it's important to collect it, and how it's going to be used in a report.

4560. Opportunistic Decision Making Information Needs and Workflow in Emergency Care - Final Report (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs021236-franklin-final-report-2017.pdf
      January 01, 2017 - with how information is or should be allocated and distributed to maximize the performance of a distributed … How do physicians and nurses spend their time in the emergency department?. … Interruptions in a level one trauma center: a case study. … Work-centered design: a case study of a mixed-initiative scheduler. … Ontology models for interaction design: case study of online support.